2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
Qhov dej ntiav Kerch Strait, 40 km ntev thiab 15 km dav, txuas Hiav Txwv Azov nrog Hiav Txwv Dub. Lub ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub strait yog Taman Peninsula, uas belongs rau Russia ib ncig, thiab sab hnub poob ntug dej hiav txwv yog lub Kerch Peninsula, uas belongs rau Ukrainian Crimea. Qhov chaw sib sib zog nqus hauv hiav txwv muaj ntau dua thaum pib ntawm qhov strait, qhov tob tob tshaj plaws yog 18 meters. Qhov tob ntawm qhov nruab nrab tsis yog
tshaj xya meters. Rau kev taw qhia, thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, ib tug kwj dej tau khawb rau hauv cov chaw no, los ntawm txoj kev ncaj ncees tam sim no hla. Qhov chaw nres nkoj loj tshaj plaws yog lub nroog Crimean ntawm Kerch.
Lub Kerch Strait yog qhov chaw kub rau kev nuv ntses marine. Thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, cov ntses loj loj tsiv ntawm ib lub hiav txwv mus rau lwm qhov hauv dej: anchovy, Kerch herring, mackerel, mullet, nees mackerel, liab mullet, sturgeon, sprat, thiab lwm yam.. Hauv qhov chaw ntiav, cov ntses tuaj yeem rub tau nrog cov thoob zoo tib yam.
Lub Kerch Strait yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv natural resources. Ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv pebble koj tuaj yeem ntsibdeposits ntawm xiav av nplaum, uas yog siv rau cosmetic lub hom phiaj, thiab shells ntawm ancient mollusks nrog kerchenite minerals. Thiab siab pob tsuas nthuav tawm seams ntawm hlau ore.
Lub Kerch Strait yog qhov pom ntawm ntau qhov xwm txheej. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, Hellenic kab lis kev cai tau vam meej ntawm no; thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo txhiab xyoo dhau los, Tub Vaj Ntxwv Igor hla nws tom qab kev sib tw tawm tsam Constantinople. Muaj pirates ntawm ntug dej no
nkoj ntawm Genoese, Venetians, Turks. Cov tub rog sib ntaus sib tua rau thaj chaw tau rov muaj dua nyob rau hauv Kerch Strait (Lavxias teb sab-Turkish tsov rog, kiv puag ncig cov xwm txheej nyob rau hauv Russia, lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog).
Tam sim no, hiav txwv strait yog siv rau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Qhov no yog txoj kev thauj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas txuas tsis tau tsuas yog ob lub xeev xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub teb chaws ntawm sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj Europe, Central Asia thiab Caucasus. Lub ferry hla lub Kerch Strait tau qhib rau xyoo 1955 thiab tam sim no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hauv Lavxias thiab Ukrainian thaj chaw. Nws txuas Ukrainian chaw nres nkoj "Crimea" thiab Lavxias teb sab "Caucasus". Nyob rau hauv 15 xyoo dhau los, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsim ib tug choj hla lub strait tau tsa ob peb zaug. Tab sis vim nyiaj txiag tsis txaus, qhov peculiarities ntawm seabed, tus nqi siab ntawm qhov project thiab kev nom kev tswv sib txawv ntawm ob lub xeev, cov tswv yim tseem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv rau tam sim no.
Lub ferry hla Kerch Strait nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw nqaim tshaj plaws. Tau dhau los ntawm kev kub ntxhov nyiaj txiag thiab teeb meem ib puag ncig, lub tuam txhab thauj khoom thauj ntau tshaj ib qholab tons ntawm cov khoom thauj thiab txog 450,000 tus neeg caij tsheb thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txo tau qhov tseem ceeb mais ntawm txoj kev rau cov neeg hla. Tam sim no, kev thauj mus los ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau kuj tau rov qab los, uas yog ua los ntawm ob daim khoom siv.
Rau kev hla ceev ntawm Lavxias teb sab Krasnodar Territory mus rau Crimean tiv thaiv thaj chaw ntawm Ukraine, koj tsuas yog xav tau daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab daim pib. Rau kev thauj lub tsheb (tsheb, tsheb kauj vab, maus taus) tus nqi ntxiv yog them nyob ntawm qhov ntev. Hla los ntawm tsheb npav tsis tu ncua yuav raug nqi ib nrab raws li kev thauj mus los ntiag tug. Nws raug tso cai nqa cov khoom hnyav txog li 25 kilograms dawb xwb. Ferry lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog los ntawm 4.00 txog 1.00. Muaj ob lub ferry thaum lub caij ntuj sov.
Pom zoo:
Lub peev ntawm Cyprus yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm thiab lub nroog niaj hnub ntawm ob lub xeev
Tau so hauv Cyprus, nws tsim nyog tso ob peb hnub kom pom nws qhov pom. Orthodox monasteries thiab pawg ntseeg nyob rau ntawm cov kob, zoo nkauj mosaics tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm Dionysus, Roman amphitheatre. Lub peev ntawm Cyprus - ib lub nroog ntawm ciam teb ntawm ob lub xeev - tsim nyog tsis muaj tsawg dua
Sai mus txawv teb chaws, tab sis koj tsis paub qhov twg yuav them lub xeev lub luag haujlwm rau daim ntawv hla tebchaws?
Yuav mus ncig txhua qhov hauv ntiaj teb, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tau txais ib daim ntawv pov thawj tias tus neeg pej xeem hauv txhua lub xeev. Yuav ua li cas kom tau ib daim ntawv hla tebchaws thiab qhov twg them tus nqi hauv lub xeev rau nws tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no
Yuav ua li cas kom sai sai ntawm Kievsky railway chaw nres tsheb mus rau Vnukovo. Aeroexpress
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom tau mus rau Vnukovo yog los ntawm Aeroexpress, uas tuaj txog ntawm lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb no. Nws tsis ua ib qho chaw nres ntawm txoj kev thiab tsuas yog npaj rau cov neeg caij tsheb mus rau lub hub. Qhov no yog lub tsheb ciav hlau yooj yim uas khiav raws sijhawm txhua hnub. Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau hnub so thiab hnub so. Tsheb ciav hlau khiav ntawm rau thaum sawv ntxov mus txog rau ib tag hmo. Peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas siv kab "Kyiv railway chaw nres tsheb" - "Vnukovo"
Yuav ua li cas hla Kerch Strait los ntawm ferry
Yog tias koj nyob hauv Moscow, St. Petersburg lossis lwm lub nroog ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws, tab sis yuav mus so hauv Crimea, koj tsis tas yuav hla Kerch Strait los ntawm ferry. Lwm qhov yog tias koj yog neeg nyob hauv North Caucasus. Los yog ntawm no yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub neej: koj tuaj txog hauv Adler thiab pom tias tus nqi muaj dhau ntawm koj txhais tau tias. Koj puas xav txav mus rau qhov pheej yig dua Crimea. Yuav ua li cas? Niaj hnub no, tsib kilometers ntawm thaj chaw dej ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine tau kov yeej tshwj xeeb ntawm ferry
Lub Xeev Kremlin Palace: yuav ua li cas los ntawm metro thiab mus rau qhov ntawd los ntawm tsheb npav
Ntau tus neeg tuaj saib Kremlin Concert Hall ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg ncig tebchaws paub yuav ua li cas sai thiab yooj yim mus rau ib qho ntawm qhov chaw ua yeeb yam loj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog, thiab yuav ua li cas mus rau Xeev Kremlin Palace los ntawm metro. Txhua tus qhua ntawm Moscow yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu mus xyuas lub nroog lub tsev hais plaub, qhov twg muaj ntau yam kev tshwm sim