Cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb: cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm lub xeev tam sim no

Cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb: cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm lub xeev tam sim no
Cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb: cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm lub xeev tam sim no
Anonim

Cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb yog qhov kaj kaleidoscope ntawm haiv neeg, haiv neeg, haiv neeg, pab pawg neeg uas sib txawv ntawm ib leeg ntawm cov lus, kev lis kev cai, kev ntseeg, tsos thiab keeb kwm. Kev coj noj coj ua, kev hais lus thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg, Is Nrias teb nyob qib thib ob hauv ntiaj teb tom qab Africa.

cov pejxeem ntawm India
cov pejxeem ntawm India

Is Nrias teb muaj cov pej xeem txog 1.2 billion thiab tsis deb ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov pej xeem. Qhov no yog hais txog ib feem rau ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pejxeem. Cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb tau yuav luag peb npaug hauv ib nrab xyoo dhau los. 30% ntawm lub teb chaws cov pej xeem nyob hauv nroog. Is Nrias teb cov pej xeem ceev yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb (270 tus neeg / sq. km, hauv Delhi - 6400 tus neeg / sq. km). Is Nrias teb yog thawj coj ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws.

India cov pej xeem muaj ntau haiv neeg. Ntau txhiab tus castes, pawg neeg sib raug zoo, haiv neeg thiab kev ntseeg, haiv neeg, pawg neeg thiab xeem nyob hauv lub tebchaws.

Kev tsim ntawm Indian haiv neeg koom nrog cov haiv neeg xws li Mongols, Arabs, Greeks (thaum lub sijhawm Alexander lub Great), Afghans, Persians, Tibetans, Suav thiab Askiv. Ntxiv mus, qhov kawg muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsawg tshaj plaws rau kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Is Nrias teb, txawm tias ntau xyoo ntawm nws txoj kev vam meej.

cov pejxeem ntawm India
cov pejxeem ntawm India

Feem ntau (70%) ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws yog Indo-Aryans. Lawv yog cov swarthy, nyob rau hauv tsos ze rau European hom. Lawv feem ntau xyaum Islam lossis Hinduism.

Dravids (25%) - cov neeg qub qub tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws, uas nyob ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm Aryans hauv Is Nrias teb. Niaj hnub no, Dravidians feem ntau pom nyob rau yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm Is Nrias teb, yuav luag txhua tus yog cov koom nrog Hinduism.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Tibeto-Burmese, haiv neeg Mongoloid (3%) pom nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws, lawv cov kab lis kev cai tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov xeev nyob sib ze - Tibet, Burma, Tuam Tshoj, Bhutan. Lawv feem ntau xyaum Buddhism.

Cov seem ntawm Austro-Asiatic haiv neeg - Negroids - niaj hnub no tau khaws cia feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Andaman Islands thiab nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub tebchaws. Coob leej ntau tus yog cov neeg muaj kab lis kev cai tshwj xeeb thiab tsis tshua muaj.

Hais txog kev ntseeg muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb tau muab faib ua Hindus (ntau dua 80% ntawm cov pejxeem), cov ntseeg - 0.7%, cov ntseeg - 2.4%, Sikhs - 2%, Muslims - 14%.

Cov pejxeem Indian
Cov pejxeem Indian

Tseeb, lub teb chaws cov pej xeem tsis raug faib raws li haiv neeg thiab haiv neeg. Txoj Cai Lij Choj ntawm Is Nrias teb tshaj tawm txoj cai sib luag ntawm txhua tus neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws, uas yog tib neeg nws cov pej xeem, Khab los ntawm haiv neeg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, Indian haiv neeg yog txawv heev raws li cov chav kawm ntawv, lub teb chaws, caste thiab kev cai dab qhuas kab. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm no division tas li flarekev tsis sib haum.

Hais txog cov neeg Khab, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob ua yuam kev ntawm kev sib npaug ntawm txhua haiv neeg thiab haiv neeg, txawm tias lawv muaj tus lej sib txawv. Is Nrias teb, feem ntau ntawm nws cov neeg nyob hauv, muaj qee yam hauv lub tebchaws. Ntawm chav kawm, muaj ib tug loj gulf ntawm ib tug heev cultured, kev kawm Brahmin, uas yog nyuaj rau paub qhov txawv los ntawm ib tug European nyob rau hauv tsos, thiab ib tug inhabitants ntawm ib pawg neeg Aboriginal los ntawm lub Andaman Islands los yog los ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm Orissa, uas yog tseem tsis deb deb. los ntawm ib tug caveman nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob, txawm tias ob leeg yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tib lub teb chaws. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los ua kom tiav daim duab ntawm lub teb chaws los yog muab cov pej xeem ntawm Is Nrias teb cov lus piav qhia.

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