Chennai (Is Nrias teb): pom, lawv daim duab thiab piav qhia

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Lub nroog Chennai (India) txog xyoo 1996 hu ua Madras. Los ntawm lo lus no ua pa tawm mus deb, kev phom sij, cov dab neeg tsis meej, kev kov ntawm colonial yav dhau los. Thaum nws tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg Askiv thiaj li muaj lawv qhov chaw nyob ntawm Hindustan ceg av qab teb. Tab sis tom qab ntawd cov ultra-patriots tau txiav txim siab tias lub npe tseem nco txog lub sijhawm txaj muag ntawm kev vam khom thiab hloov npe rau nws. Chennai nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Is Nrias teb. Nws yog lub chaw tswj hwm ntawm lub xeev Tamil Nadu. Tam sim no nws yog lub nroog thib rau loj tshaj plaws hauv Is Nrias teb. Qhov no yog ib qho chaw muaj kev lag luam, lub hom phiaj ntawm lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam. Lub nroog tau hlub los ntawm cov tuam txhab IT thiab tso lawv cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm no. Nws tseem yog lub tsev rau Bollywood zaj duab xis studio, uas nyob rau qib thib ob ntawm kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv lub tebchaws. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom dab tsi hauv cov chaw no rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi zoo ib yam? Peb yuav tham txog qhov no hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

Yuav mus rau Chennai (India)

Koj tuaj yeem ya ntawm no los ntawm dav hlau. Lub nroog lub tshav dav hlau muaj ob qho tib si domestic thiab thoob ntiaj teb terminals. Yog koj ya no los ntawm lwm tuscheeb tsam, koj feem ntau yuav tuaj txog hauv Cam Rai. Thiab yog tias koj tuaj txog ntawm txawv teb chaws, Anna lub davhlau ya nyob twg yuav txais koj. Lub tshav dav hlau tsis nyob hauv nroog nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, kom mus rau Chennai (Is Nrias teb), koj yuav tau siv tsheb tavxij (nws yuav raug nqi li tsib puas rupees), lossis siv tsheb ciav hlau hluav taws xob. Nws tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb "Tirisulam". Cov tsheb ciav hlau Indian tsis xis nyob thiab feem ntau muaj neeg coob coob mus rau qhov chaw uas tib neeg caij saum ru tsev. Yog li ntawd, peb qhia koj kom yuav daim pib thawj chav kawm. Lwm lub tshav dav hlau ze tshaj plaws rau Chennai yog lub hub ntawm Mumbai. Koj tuaj yeem ya ncaj qha los ntawm cov nroog Lavxias.

Yuav ua li cas nyob ntawm no

Lub nroog Chennai (India) belongs rau lub megacities. Nws muaj neeg coob coob, thiab koj yuav nkees ntawm kev taug kev tas li. Kev xauj tsheb kuj tsis yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias lub nroog muaj cov tsheb thauj mus los tsis tu ncua thiab cov tsheb tsis khoom ntau. Yog tias koj nyiam tsheb tavxij, ces cov teeb meem tib yam tos koj, thiab txawm tias tau nyiaj ntau. Nws yog pheej yig dua mus los ntawm tsheb npav lossis tuk-tuk, thiab txawm zoo dua los ntawm metro. Chennai muaj plaub txoj kab subway uas tuaj yeem coj koj mus rau lub tebchaws ib yam nkaus.

Sights at a glance

Los ntawm Indian cov qauv, qhov no yog lub nroog tshiab. Muaj ib zaug muaj ib lub zos nuv ntses. Thiab yuav ua li cas lub nroog Chennai (Is Nrias teb), uas nws cov duab ua tim khawv rau nws colonial yav dhau los, tau tsim los ntawm Dutch, Portuguese thiab British. Yog li ntawd, yuav luag txhua qhov pom muaj qhov kov European. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lub nroog. Excursions no feem ntaucoj mus rau pawg ntseeg Catholic. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tseem yog thaj av Indian, thiab nthuav dav taug kev los ntawm cov tuam tsev ib txwm nyob tos koj. Lub dominance ntawm Muslims tseem tshuav nws lub cim rau ntawm architecture ntawm Chennai, feem ntau yog secular-kev tswj hwm. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog caij tsheb hla txoj kev lossis mus ncig saib.

Lub Tuam Tsev Teev Ntuj rau Tswv Yexus cov thwjtim

St. Thomas Cathedral yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv nroog nrog lub npe zoo li no - Chennai (India). Daim duab ntawm lub tuam tsev Catholic no tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm lub qub Madras. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv neo-gothic style. Yog li ntawd, tiv thaiv lub backdrop ntawm lub nroog thiab nws cov tsoos Indian vaj tse, nws zoo li qub heev. Tab sis ua ntej lub tuam tsev niaj hnub no, muaj ob peb lub tsev teev ntuj ntxiv ntawm no ua ntej. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau ua rau ntawm qhov chaw no tsis yog los ntawm lub sijhawm. Cov lus dab neeg hais tias yog Saint Thomas uas tau mus tshaj tawm hauv Is Nrias teb. Nws tau tswj hwm los tsim ib lub zej zog ntseeg ntawm no, tab sis nws muaj cov neeg siab phem uas hem nws kom tuag. Piv txwv li, nyob rau ntawm ib lub roob uas lub tsev teev ntuj tam sim no sawv, ib tug ntxub ntawm cov thwj tim thiab nws cov thwj tim tua tus xibhwb nrog ib tug hmuv. Yog li ntawd, lub roob no tau pib hu ua tus neeg dawb huv. Tom qab ntawd, muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim nyob rau ntawm no, qhov twg, raws li cov kws sau keeb kwm qhia rau peb tias, tus nto moo neeg ncig tebchaws Marco Polo, thiab tom qab ntawd Yexus Khetos St. Francis Xavier, tuaj pe hawm. Pilgrims los ntawm thoob plaws Is Nrias teb tuaj ntawm no. Cathedral suav hais tias yog lub thaj neeb ntawm lub teb chaws.

Lwm pawg ntseeg

Tsuas yog lub Cathedral ntawm St. Thomas, Chennai (India), daim duab uas koj pom ntawm nplooj ntawv,tej zaum yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob nrog lwm cov tsev teev ntuj ntseeg. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog lub Koom Txoos Luz. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog los ntawm Portuguese sailors. Lawv hais tias thaum muaj cua daj cua dub txaus ntshai tawm ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Indian, lawv pom lub teeb coj txawv txawv uas coj lawv mus rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb. Ntawm no lawv ua ib lub tsev teev ntuj ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev cawm seej. Lawv hu nws "Luz", uas txhais tau tias "lub teeb" hauv Portuguese. Ntawm cov tuam tsev ua los ntawm cov neeg Askiv, ib tus tuaj yeem nco ntsoov lub tsev teev ntuj rau tus Thwj Tim Andrew. Nws yog ib daim qauv ntawm St. Martin hauv Trafalgar Square, London. Thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm Peb Poj Niam yog thawj pawg ntseeg Armenian hauv Is Nrias teb. Nws raug kev txom nyem heev thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim. Tab sis xyoo 2008, lub nroog Calcutta tau rov qab los ntawm Armenian diaspora.

Oriental architectural landmarks

Yog tias koj nyiam cov tuam tsev Indian, ces Madras yuav tsis ua rau koj poob siab. Muaj ntau amazing complexes ntawm no. Piv txwv li, lub tuam tsev Kapalishwawar. Qhov no yog ib lub tsev zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog xws li Chennai (India). Attractions sib npaug rau nws, tej zaum, nrhiav tsis tau ntawm no. Lub tuam tsev tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Dravidian thiab yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm nws. Nws yog fij rau tus vajtswv poj niam Kali. Kev cai dab qhuas hnub so muaj nyob ntawm no nyob rau hauv nws hwm. Cov Dravidians yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg paub tsis meej tshaj plaws ntawm Is Nrias teb, uas tau tsim ib qho kev vam meej tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Thiab sab nraum lub nroog, koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas lwm lub tuam tsev, uas yog lub labyrinth tiag tiag. Qhov no yog Mahabalipuram. Nws nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Bay of Bengal thiab zoo nkauj heev. Nyob ntawdkoj tuaj yeem pom txog nees nkaum lub tuam tsev thaum ub nrog cov duab zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov pob zeb bas-reliefs carved rau hauv pob zeb. Lawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xya los yog yim centuries. Ntawm lawv yog cov tuam tsev chariot, nrog rau cov tsev thov Vajtswv hauv qhov tsua. Thiab yog tias koj mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog, koj yuav pom Hindu pilgrimage center Madurai. Thaum mus xyuas nws, cov neeg ncig tebchaws feem ntau pom lub tuam tsev loj heev ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam Menakshi thiab "ib txhiab tus ncej" ntawm Shiva. Kuj tseem muaj cov tsev teev ntuj Muslim zoo nkauj heev ntawm no. Nov yog Shiite Mosque ntawm Ib Txhiab Teeb. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1980s, cuam tshuam los ntawm niaj hnub architecture ntawm United Arab Emirates.

Museums and interesting buildings

Tab sis tsis yog qhov chaw pe hawm xwb uas txaus siab rau cov neeg taug kev uas tuaj rau Chennai (India). Yuav pom dab tsi ntxiv hauv nroog? Ntawm no yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej qub tshaj plaws hauv Is Nrias teb. Nws tsuas yog hu ua Tsoom Fwv. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhov loj thiab muaj cov khoom sau nthuav dav. Muaj cov khoom pov thawj ntawm keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai - artifacts los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm Ancient Rome (bronze khoom, riam phom, armor). Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj lub tuam tsev kos duab, feem ntau mob siab rau cov duab puab. Kuj tseem muaj chaw rau tsiaj, nroj tsuag, npib thaum ub. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm hauv zos. Kuj xyuam xim rau lub tsev ntawm Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab. Cov style uas nws tau tsim yog hu ua Indo-Saracenic. Nws zoo nkaus li gorgeous, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov loj loj graceful domes thiab zoo nkauj stained iav qhov rais. Ib lub tsev muaj ib lub teeb ci tiag tiag.

Parks

Madras kuj muaj npe nrov rau nws cov chaw ua si. Lawv tau qhuas los ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi feem ntau tuaj xyuas Chennai (India). Kev tshuaj xyuas hais txog yam tsawg kawg plaub ntawm cov chaw ua si nrov tshaj plaws. Lawv tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom vaj khoom tsev uas tsis tshua muaj nroj tsuag paub rau peb - kuj muaj cov tsiaj txawv ntawm no. Lub npe hais txog nws: chaw ua si ntawm mos lwj, nab, tsiaj reptiles. Yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj chaw ua si, chaw ua si, tsev noj mov zoo. Thiab koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas lub tiaj ua si ib txwm nyob hauv peb li niaj zaus (rau kev taug kev) yog tias koj mus rau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv Chennai - International Center of Theosophy. Nws yog ib zaug tsim los ntawm Helena Blavatsky. Ntawm no nws nco txog thiab hwm. Hauv lub tsev ntawm qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem paub txog niaj hnub theosophy thiab nws keeb kwm, thiab hauv lub tiaj ua si loj - tsuas yog taug kev.

hiav txwv so

Nws tshwm sim tias cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob ntiaj teb tuaj rau hauv nroog Chennai (India) txhawm rau hnub da dej thiab ua luam dej. Qhov no tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias lub puam hauv zos - Marina Beach - muaj qhov ntev ntawm kaum ob kilometers. Nws tau hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov xuab zeb ntev tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lub puam no. Nws yog qias neeg heev, cov neeg nuv ntses muaj koom nrog kev lag luam nuv ntses. Hnub so, cov tsev neeg hauv zos tuaj rau picnics. Thiab tom qab kaum yav tsaus ntuj nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob mus rau lub puam no txhua yam kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua txhaum cai. Tab sis yog tias koj tau txiav txim siab mus so mus so rau Chennai (India), ces nws yog qhov zoo dua mus xyuas lub teb chaws resorts ntawm Eliots thiab Breezy. Cov no yog cov ntug hiav txwv zoo huv si nrog kev tsim kho vaj tse. Cov neeg hauv zos hulawv lub nroog yog "qhov rooj mus rau tshav ntuj sab qab teb", thiab qhov no yog qhov tseeb.

Chennai suav tias yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Bharatanatyam. Qhov no yog ib lub zos version ntawm classic Indian seev cev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov kab lis kev cai hauv zos, muab sijhawm rau yav tsaus ntuj rau qee qhov kev ua yeeb yam loj (thiab muaj ntau heev hauv Madras). Koj yuav tsis khuv xim. Koj puas nyiam cov yeeb yuj festivals? Tuaj rau Chennai thaum Lub Ib Hlis. Tab sis peb tsis tau tham txog kev ncig xyuas Xyoo Tshiab ib txwm muaj. Lub sijhawm no, kev ua koob tsheej zoo kawg nkaus Pongal tau teeb tsa ntawm no. Tab sis yog tias koj xav pom yuav ua li cas hauv Is Nrias teb, uas yog hauv Madras, lawv ua kev zoo siab rau Xyoo Tshiab, tom qab ntawd mus xyuas Chennai lub Plaub Hlis.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.

Hotels ntawm no txawv heev, raws li nws yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug metropolis. Ntawm cov tsev so hauv nroog zoo tshaj plaws hu ua "Hyatt Regency" hauv plawv. Ntawm no yog cov chav huv si thiab zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv qub, cov tsev noj mov themed, lub pas dej da dej ntawm terrace (chaw tos txais). Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Chennai, muaj ob peb lub teb chaws zoo nkauj tsev so nrog thaj chaw loj, cov pas dej da dej thiab cov ntug hiav txwv dej ntiag tug ncig los ntawm xibtes groves. Cov chaw so no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab qaum teb, hauv cheeb tsam Mahabalipuram. Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Bay of Bengal muaj, piv txwv li, plaub "Ideal Beach Resort" nrog ob lub pas dej da dej, cov zaub mov zoo (ntses ci hauv nplooj yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo) thiab lub puam huv tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam. Txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias thiab European ua haujlwm hauv Madras tuaj ntawm no los so rau hnub so. Lub tsev so zoo tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam yog Radisson Blu. Cov cheeb tsam loj, cov pas dej loj loj zoo nkauj nrog lub jacuzzi sab xis ntawm dej hiav txwv,zoo SPA complex, amazing chav.

Chennai (Is Nrias teb): xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Cov neeg tuaj ntawm no suav tias lawv tus kheej muaj hmoo tau mus xyuas Madras. Muaj kev lom zem ua si, qhov zoo nkauj, ntau qhov chaw, thiab tsis yog ib txwm muaj rau Is Nrias teb. Tsis tas li ntawd, Chennai muaj cov zaub mov nthuav hauv zos, nrog rau cov ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj nrog cov xuab zeb dawb. Tab sis nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam los ntawm cov neeg taug kev uas nyiam thiab txaus siab rau cov kab lis kev cai thiab kev ntseeg ancient Indian. Txhua lub tuam tsev nyob rau hauv thiab ib ncig ntawm Madras yog tsim nyog mus ntsib. Puam hnub so zoo tsuas yog nyob deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog loj. Qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv yog los ntawm lub nroog, qhov huv huv nws yog. Chennai kuj muaj khoom zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntawm no thaum Lub Kaum Hli-Kaum Ib Hlis. Cov neeg ncig teb chaws tau tso cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog lub tiaj ua si crocodile, nws cov serpentarium thiab cobra show.