Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Kyiv yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyob ze tshaj plaws. Nws nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob ntawm Ukrainian peev. Cheeb tsam thaj tsam li 150 km2, thiab cov neeg nyob tshaj 200 txhiab leej.
lub npe tuaj qhov twg?
Historians thiab philologists tseem tsis tau tuaj yeem pom zoo rau lub npe Goloseevo txhais li cas. Ib txhia ntseeg hais tias nws yog los ntawm kev quaj ntawm cov neeg uas raug tsav mus rau hauv Tatar captivity. Lwm tus ntseeg tias yog vim li cas lub npe yog thawj tus tswv.
Tab sis qhov kev xav zoo tshaj plaws yog tias hav zoov tau cog rau ntawm qhov chaw khoob thiab liab qab nyob rau ib zaug. Tam sim no Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv raug suav hais tias yog "lub ntsws" ntawm lub peev. Thaum ib lub sij hawm nws nto moo rau nws cov ntoo qhib hav zoov, thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov ntoo mus txog 600 xyoo.
History of the area
Thawj qhov hais txog Goloseevo tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv annals ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Ua ntej, cov no yog thaj av uas koom nrog Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th, ib lub tiaj ua si tau muab tso rau ntawm ib lub xwmfab loj, thiab thaj chaw maj mam hloov mus ua lub tsev nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov.
Thaum nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, cov chaw tsim khoom tau tshwm sim hauv koog tsev kawm ntawv Goloseevsky, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tau tso rauMoscow, thaj chaw tab tom ua haujlwm nrog cov tsev nyob thiab cov neeg nyob.
Cov neeg tawm tsam uas tuaj rau hauv tebchaws Ukrainian thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb tau txiav thiab tshem tawm ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev cog ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntoo qhib qub.
Xyoo 1921, kev tswj hwm kev faib tawm ntawm Kyiv mus rau hauv cov cheeb tsam tshwm sim. Cov zos keeb kwm ntawm Kitayevo, Myshelovka, Feofaniya, Demievka, Pirogovo, Vodnikov Island, Teremki thiab lwm tus tawm ntawm Goloseevsky.
Kev thauj mus los network
Lub tsheb thauj khoom loj ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv yog Velyka Vasylkivska. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog 300 txoj kev thiab alleys nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub koog tsev kawm ntawv.
Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv, raws li cov neeg nyob hauv, tau yooj yim txuas nrog lub xov tooj metro nrog lub hauv paus ntawm Kyiv. Cov chaw nres tsheb hauv qab no nyob hauv cheeb tsam:
- 9 nres ntawm kab "Kurenevsko-Krasnoarmeyskaya", pib los ntawm chaw nres tsheb. m. "L. Tolstoy Square" mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb. m. "Teremki".
- "Vydubychi" - nres ntawm "Syretsko-Pecherskaya" kab.
Koj tuaj yeem mus rau subway los ntawm kev thauj pej xeem. 4 txoj kev coj mus rau qhov chaw:
- Goloseevsky prospect;
- Capital Highway;
- Dniprovskoe txoj kev loj;
- partial Valery Lobanovsky Avenue.
Muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau hauv cheeb tsam, suav nrog kev coj ntawm Kiev-Moscow. Los ntawm cheeb tsam nroog Goloseevo koj tuaj yeem mus rau lwm lub nroog Ukrainian los ntawm Central chaw nres tsheb npav thiab chaw nres tsheb npav "Vydubychi" thiab "Yuzhnaya".
Txoj Kev ntawm Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Kev hwm ntawmntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv qub ntawm Goloseevo, tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj yog square thiab ib txoj kab.
Txoj kev ntawm Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv muaj npe tom qab cov kws sau ntawv, kws sau paj huam, kws tshawb fawb thiab cov kws kos duab. Piv txwv li, Levitan, Kvitka-Osnovyanenko, Tsiolkovsky, Stelmakh, Tolstoy, Gaidar, Zhukovsky.
Muaj txoj kev uas muaj npe thaj chaw: Pyatigorskaya, Feodosiyskaya, Sumy, Zakarpatskaya, Pskovskaya, Odesskaya thiab lwm yam.
Infrastructure
Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub peev yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau cog. Cov huab cua ntawm no yog tshiab txhua xyoo puag ncig. Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw yog nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntsuab.
- Natural National Goloseevsky Park. Hais txog thaj tsam, qhov no yog ib qho chaw ua si loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe - ntau dua 140 hectares. Qee tsob ntoo muaj 200-400 xyoo. Kev ntxim nyiam thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog muab los ntawm cov pas dej ntuj tawg thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam, ntws mus rau ib leeg, thiab cov pas dej cuav.
- Ib feem ntawm Goloseevsky array occupies lub tiaj ua si npe tom qab. M. Rylsky, qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm no nto moo Ukrainian kws sau paj lug nyob. Kuj tseem muaj chaw ua si, chaw nres nkoj nkoj, chaw ua si.
- Feofaniya Park nyob ib puag ncig ib lub chaw kho mob loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Ntawm nws thaj chaw muaj cov dej ntws zoo.
- Koncha-Zaspa - qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb ua si.
- VDNKh Park nrog kev tsheb kauj vab thiab chaw taug kev nrog menyuam yaus.
- Pirogovo Park, qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm architecture ntawm cov neeg Ukrainian nyob.
Thaj chaw nyob ntsiag to ntawm Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tau dhau los ua qhov chaw uas kev tshawb fawb vam meej. Hauv noib feem ntawm lub nroog muaj 2 lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab: bioresurs thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, nrog rau kev saib xyuas thiab chaw ua yeeb yam.
Gooseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv hauv daim duab zoo nkaus li tsis tsuas yog ntsuab, tab sis kuj tseem muaj sia nyob. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cheeb tsam Kyiv no tau ua kom muaj zog. 2 microdistricts hu ua Teremki tau loj hlob ntawm no. Tag nrho cov xwm txheej rau lub neej thiab kev ua si tau tsim rau cov neeg nyob hauv: cov tsev kawm kis las, kos duab thiab kev kawm dav dav tau qhib, muaj chaw ua si, chaw ua si, khw, khw muag khoom.
Tsuas yog hauv Goloseevo muaj lub nroog hippodrome, nrog rau cov hauv paus rau kev cob qhia cov neeg ncaws pob thiab ncaws pob.
Kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam yog raws li kev ua ub no ntawm yuav luag 60 lub tuam txhab kev lag luam.
Sights of Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Txawm hais tias Goloseevsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tsis suav tias yog qhov chaw txaus nyiam rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, muaj ntau qhov chaw txaus nyiam ntawm no. Yog li, muaj ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ukrainian sau ntawv. Thaj chaw ntawm Baykove toj ntxas yog nthuav rau kev soj ntsuam, qhov twg crypts hauv Lutheran, Catholic thiab Orthodox yeej tau khaws cia. Koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm tag nrho hauv Pirogovo Tsev khaws puav pheej, mus saib Ukrainian tsev, mills, rhiav, khaws cia los ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th.