Ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe yog Lake Pskov. Nws yog nto moo tsis tsuas yog rau nws qhov loj, tab sis kuj rau qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm nrog koj tsev neeg lossis tsuas yog mus nuv ntses.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog Lake Pskov
Pskov Lake yog ib lub pas dej tsis meej tshaj plaws ntawm European Russia. Nws yog ib tug tim khawv rau ntau yam xwm txheej keeb kwm thiab dais lub imprint ntawm ancient sij hawm.
Lake Pskov nyob qhov twg? Lub reservoir cais Estonia los ntawm Russia los ntawm Leningrad thiab Pskov cheeb tsam thiab yog ib feem ntawm lub hiav txwv B altic.
Lub pas dej no muaj ntau qhov chaw: Chudskoe (nyob rau sab qaum teb), Pskov (sab qab teb) thiab sov (nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob lub pas dej dhau los).
Ntau tshaj 25 tus dej ntws mus rau hauv Lake Pskov, tab sis tsuas yog ib qho ntws tawm xwb.
Nkauj thiab qab pas dej
Lake Pskovskoe muaj ib thaj chaw loj tshaj plaws (3550 km2) ntawm dej. Hais txog nws cov kev txwv, nws tsuas yog thib ob rau Ladoga thiab Onega.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias lub pas dej no tau tsim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov dej khov yaj. Kwv yees li ib nrab lab xyoo dhau los muaj ib lub hiav txwv nyob rau hauv Gulf of Finland. Hnub no, qhov no tau lees paub los ntawmsandstone, xuab zeb, limestone thiab av nplaum, uas qhia peb txog nws qhov tob niaj hnub no. Pskov Lake nyob rau hauv qab muaj ib tug tuab txheej ntawm crystalline foundation, uas ib zaug rov nco ntsoov peb ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub reservoir.
Lub niaj hnub nyem ntawm hauv qab ntawm lub reservo yog ntau yam. Nws yog tsim los ntawm gradual melting ntawm daim ntawv dej khov. Ua ntej, Littorin Hiav Txwv tsim (nws yog 8 m siab tshaj lub pas dej niaj hnub). Tom qab khaus evaporation, nws thaj chaw poob qis dua lub sijhawm.
Cov ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm lub pas dej muaj cov txheej txheem du thiab tsim Raskopel Bay. Muaj pob zeb nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub pas dej. Thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov av ntub dej. Lwm cov ntug dej hiav txwv muaj roob, xuab zeb dunes thiab dej ntiav.
Npe ntawm Lake Pskov
Qhov tseeb, Lake Pskov muaj ntau lub npe. Feem ntau, nws yog hu ua Chudsko-Pskovskoe. Qhov no yog vim qhov chaw ze ntawm lub nroog Pskov, nrog rau qhov tseeb tias lub sijhawm ntev dhau los lub pas dej tau hu ua lo lus qub Lavxias nrog lub hauv paus "chud". Qee pawg neeg (Ests, Finno-Ugrians thiab lwm tus) tau hu ua lub sijhawm ntawd "cov neeg zoo", uas yog, cov neeg uas tsis zoo li lwm tus. Thiab yog vim cov neeg no nyob ntawm no, lub pas dej tau christened li no.
Tseem muaj lwm lub npe: Peipsi-järv thiab Peipus. Lawv txhua tus muaj keeb kwm lawv tus kheej.
Pskov Lake hauv keeb kwm
Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los, thaj chaw no tau hais tias yog thaj chaw uas Tsov Rog ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv tau tshwm sim. Ntawm no Alexander Nevsky tiv thaiv nws thaj av los ntawmyeeb ncuab tua. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv qub, kev sib ntaus sib tua tau tshwm sim thaum lub Plaub Hlis 1242. Qhov chaw tseeb ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim tau hais ntawm no: "Ntawm Lake Peipsi, ntawm Uzmen, ntawm Voronei lub pob zeb." Qhov kev nkag no tau tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg koom nrog hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, uas yog, cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, ib tus yuav hais, ua ntej. Tab sis txhais li cas?
"Nyob rau ntawm Lake Peipsi" yog thaj chaw dav dav, uas yog, qhov chaw uas cov neeg "zoo heev" nyob. Cov lus "ntawm Uzmeni" piav qhia txog qhov nqaim ntawm lub strait. Tab sis lub npe thib peb, "Raven lub pob zeb," hais txog qhov chaw tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua.
Flora thiab fauna
Cov nroj tsuag ntawm Lake Pskov yog nplua nuj thiab ntau yam. Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub reservoir, reeds thiab reeds loj hlob mus rau ntau dua. Hauv cov chaw uas cov pob zeb tiv thaiv los ntawm cua, koj tuaj yeem pom cov nroj tsuag xws li dej mannik, broad-leaved handrail, titnik, calamus, nqaim-leaved cattail, fescue reed, silty horsetail thiab lwm yam.
Raws li cov nroj tsuag uas tsim ncaj qha rau hauv dej, ntawm no lawv tsis tshua muaj heev. Raws li txoj cai, cov no suav nrog amphibian buckwheat thiab arrowhead.
Nyob hauv thaj av B altic, koj tuaj yeem pub cov noog (ducks thiab swans) ntawm koj txhais tes, thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav koj tuaj yeem qhuas cov yuam sij ya saum ntuj.
Cov neeg uas xav mus nuv ntses ntawm lub pas dej Pskov tuaj yeem npaj cov iav rau ntes perch, bream, roach, pike perch thiab lwm yam.
Rest ntawm Lake Pskov
Yuav luag txhua lub cev huv dej yog qhov chaw so rau cov neeg nyiam ntuj. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb ntawm picturesque nyob ntsiag to fab. Rau lawvPskovskoye pas dej kuj belongs. Cov duab ntawm nws thaj chaw tuaj yeem pom ntawm daim npog ntawm ntau cov ntawv xov xwm ncig tebchaws lossis koj tuaj yeem nqa koj tus kheej los ntawm kev mus saib cov chaw zoo nkauj no.
Cov dej ntshiab hauv pas dej nyiam cov neeg so so los ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob ze. Ntawm no txhua tus muaj lub sijhawm zoo los txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov, mus nuv ntses lossis tsuas yog nyob ib leeg nrog koj tus hlub. Huab cua ntshiab yuav pab koj rov zoo tom qab lub lim tiam ua haujlwm hnyav thiab txaus siab rau hnub so so.
Ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake Pskov, koj tuaj yeem mus pw hav zoov hauv tsev pheeb suab lossis siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov tsev tos qhua, tsev kho mob thiab tsev so. Koj tseem tuaj yeem xauj ib chav los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv zos ntawm no rau tus nqi me me.
Nyob nruab hnub, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem ua luam dej, sunbathe, caij catamaran, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj lawv tuaj yeem zaum ntawm ntug hiav txwv lossis hauv ib qho qhib cafes, qhuas cov hnub qub thiab nyiam suab paj nruag ntsiag to.
Kawm so ntawm Lake Pskov
Pskov Lake kuj tseem suav tau tias yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ua si lom zem. So nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem txhim kho me ntsis txawv. Xauv cov cuab yeej siv nuv ntses thiab lub nkoj thiab mus nuv ntses hauv tej qhov chaw deb. Kev ntes nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam tsis yog nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog xwb, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm koj cov kev txawj nuv ntses. Thiab yog tias koj yog tus tshiab rau txoj kev lag luam no, cov kws qhia paub txog yuav qhia koj cov khoom siv tes ua, thiab koj yuav tsis xav pom qhov loj tshaj carp lossis bream.
Nuv ntses ntawm Lake Pskov yog qhov xav tau nce txhua xyoo. Qhov chaw no nyiam cov neeg nyiam sab nraum zoov los ntawm txhua lub nroog ntawm Pskov,Leningradskaya, nrog rau lwm thaj chaw nyob ze.
Ntxiv rau kev nuv ntses, ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lake Pskov koj tuaj yeem mus caij tsheb kauj vab, caij nkoj, caij nkoj, caij ski dej, ncaws pob, pleev xim rau, ntaus pob thiab lwm yam kev ua si.
Chaw Ua Si ntawm Lake Pskov: piav qhia
Raws li peb tau hais lawm, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub pas dej koj tuaj yeem nyob tsis yog hauv cov tsev pheeb suab, tab sis kuj ntawm txhua qhov chaw ua si. Kaum ob lub tsev so muab lawv cov kev pabcuam ntawm no. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv tus kheej, cov chaw tsim khoom no txawv ntawm kev nyob thiab, raws li qhov no, tus nqi. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas haum rau lawv.
Qee lub tsev nce toj muaj kev ncig ua si uas tsis nco qab nyob ib puag ncig Pskov av. Koj muaj sijhawm los saib ib puag ncig, qhuas cov bays, mus saib qhov chaw ntawm Kev Sib Tw ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv, thiab tseem mus saib cov Islands tuaj nto moo ntawm Lake Pskov.
Hotel "Lukomorye" yog ib qhov chaw nto moo tshaj plaws. Nws nyob ze ze ntawm dej. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi qhia qhov chaw tshwj xeeb no. Txhua tag kis sawv ntxov koj yuav hnov zoo nkauj hu nkauj ntawm cov noog, thiab los ntawm lub qhov rais koj yuav tau enchanted los ntawm mysterious Pskov Lake. Cov chav ntawm lub tsev so no yog tsim rau 2 lossis ntau tus neeg. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tuaj txog nrog koj tsev neeg lossis tuam txhab, ces yuav muaj chaw txaus rau txhua tus. Txhua chav sib xyaw ua ke qhov yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm lub tsev niaj hnub sab hauv. Rau tus nqi, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam ntxiv: sauna, excursions, cafes thiab lwm yam.
Lwm ib qhov chaw ua si nrov tshaj plawsyog "Chudskoye Compound". Raws li cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, ntawm no yog qhov kev pabcuam siab tshaj plaws. Txhua hmo muaj cov xwm txheej themed uas yuav coj koj rov qab mus rau Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog. Knightly kev sib tw thiab kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov dab neeg dab qhuas yog suav tias yog kev lom zem tshaj plaws. Cov chav zoo nkauj nrog da dej kub, chav ua noj thiab sauna yuav pab koj so thiab so tom qab hmo ua kev zoo siab, yog li thaum sawv ntxov koj tuaj yeem rov mus ncig ua si lom zem lossis caij nkoj.
Tam sim no koj paub qhov twg Lake Pskovskoe nyob, tau paub txog nws qhov kev pom thiab muaj lub tswv yim ntawm lub tsev so twg koj tuaj yeem nyob ntawd. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau keeb kwm ntawm Slavs, qhov no yog qhov chaw mus xyuas.
