Russian Far East. Sights ntawm Far East

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Yuav suav tias yog Far East thiab lub tebchaws twg suav nrog? Dab tsi yog lub ntsiab attractions ntawm Russia Far East? Nyeem ntxiv txog nws hauv qab no.

Far East

Lub tswvyim ntawm "Far East" npog tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm sab av loj Eurasian. Nyob rau hauv geopolitics, lub ntsiab txhais yog suav nrog lub tswvyim ntawm "Asia-Pacific cheeb tsam". Muaj 20 lub teb chaws thiab thaj chaw nyob rau sab hnub tuaj: Brunei, Singapore, Philippines, Kauslim Teb, Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, Thaib, East Timor, ib feem ntawm Russia, thiab lwm yam Australia thiab New Zealand, uas nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, tsis tau suav nrog. hauv lub tswvyim no.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, Far East occupies 36% ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, thaum tsuas yog 4.5% ntawm lub teb chaws cov pej xeem nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Geographically, qhov no suav nrog cov dej phwj dej uas ntws mus rau hauv Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific thiab thaj chaw ntawm Sakhalin, Wrangel Island, Kuril, Commander, Shantar Islands. Transbaikalia feem ntau suav nrog Lavxias Far East.

cheeb tsam no ntawm Russia muaj cov pejxeem qis tshaj plaws. Hauv 20 xyoo dhau los, cov neeg nyob hauv no tau txo qis los ntawm 22%. Cov qauv no yuav tawm hauv Chukotka thiab Magadan yam tsis muaj neeg nyob hauv 60 xyoo.

Sab qaum teb ntawm thaj av yog nyob dhau ntawm Arctic Circle, yog li nws snows yuav luag txhua xyoo. Nyob rau sab qaum teb, tundra tswj lub pob, thiab nyob rau sab qab teb - taiga, sib xyaw nrog cov nroj tsuag subtropical. Cataclysms, xws li av qeeg, volcanoes, geysers, tsis tshua muaj nyob rau sab hnub tuaj.

Sights of the Far East, yees duab

Kev mus txog thaj chaw deb li no tsis yooj yim thiab feem ntau yuag (tsheb ciav hlau taug kev tuaj yeem siv sijhawm txog ib asthiv). Tab sis tseem qhov kev ua si yog tsim nyog rau tswm ciab. Cov huab cua hnyav, tsis tsim los rau cov neeg nyiam kev nplij siab ntau dhau, yuav them rov qab nrog cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj thiab zoo siab txais tos los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos.

Lub ntsiab attractions ntawm Far East yog tej yam ntuj tso khoom. Lena Pillars thiab lub tiaj ua si National Park ntawm Yakutia, Avacha bays thiab lub ncov ntawm lub roob so tawm tsam saum ntuj. Sakhalin yuav kov yeej nrog cov pas dej, cov roob zoo nkauj thiab cov Islands tuaj. Kamchatka yuav qhib nws cov dej txias txias, dej ntws ceev thiab pom cov dej tsaws tsag thiab dej tsaws tsag rau cov qhua.

Natural sights of the Far East capture from the first seconds. Muaj ntau qhov chaw khaws cia thiab cov chaw ua si hauv tebchaws, cov ntug hiav txwv dej dub, pas dej thiab cov dej ntws. Koj tuaj yeem pom lub hav zoov, Death Valley thiab Steller's Arch.

Yakutia

Yakutsk cheeb tsam yog ib qho ntawm cov nplua nuj tshaj plaws hauv cov khoom ntuj tsim. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov chaw uas muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los. Ntawm ntug dej ntawm Deering-Yuryakh River txog oblab xyoo dhau los muaj kev sib haum xeeb uas tej zaum qhov qub tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Eurasia.

Hais txog qhov pom ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub cim ntuj tsim ntawm Lena thiab Sinsk ncej. Plaub caug-meter sheer cliffs stretch rau 80 km raws tus dej Sinya thiab Lena. Ntau lub pob zeb muaj cov piv txwv ntawm cov duab pob zeb qub.

Mount Kisilakh, dawb huv rau Yakuts, tau qhib rau pej xeem txij li xyoo 2002. Nws yog qhov siab txog li 1 km, qhov twg muaj pob zeb loj loj zoo li tib neeg cov duab. Cov mlom mus txog yuav luag 30 meters hauv qhov siab.

Txoj Kev Tuag yog qhov chaw tshwj xeeb. Tsis yog ib tug tsiaj muaj sia nyob hauv hav zoov tuag, tsuas yog kab. Ust-Vilyui National Park thiab Olemkinsky Reserve amaze nrog ntuj zoo nkauj. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej memorial hu ua "Political Exile" kuj tseem nthuav hauv Yakutia, qhov chaw khaws cov qauv ntoo ntawm xyoo pua 17th.

Kamchatka

thaj chaw nyob deb thiab sib txawv uas tau nqus tag nrho cov xim thiab pom ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj. Muaj ntau lub glaciers thiab ntau tshaj 100 lub roob hluav taws, ntawm 29 lub active.

Avacha Bay hu ua lub rooj vag Kamchatka. Nws qhov ntev ncav cuag 24 km, thiab qhov tob yog 26 meters. Tom qab Port Jackson hauv Australia, nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lub nroog ntawm Vilyuchinsk thiab Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky yog nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Thaum lub nkoj taug kev raws Avacha Bay, koj tuaj yeem pom Peb Cov Kwv Tij, mus xyuasnoog ua lag luam. Cov neeg muaj hmoo tshwj xeeb yuav tau pom cov neeg tua neeg whales hla dhau.

Nyob rau ntawm Kamchatka Peninsula yog lub hav ntawm Geysers, uas tau suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm Xya Lub Ntiaj Teb ntawm Russia. Lub hav yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Kronotsky Biosphere Reserve. Kev sib sau ntawm cov geysers hauv cheeb tsam no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv Eurasia.

Feem ntau cov neeg yos hav zoov tuaj rau Kamchatka mus yos hav zoov xim av, polar hma, lynxes thiab elks. Cov neeg nuv ntses tuaj nrhiav salmon. Cov neeg nyiam sab nraum zoov maj mus rau Kamchatka rau kev caij ski thiab snowboarding, thiab hauv lub Tsib Hlis rau kev dhia dej.

Parks thiab reserves

Reserves, natural and national parks are the most amazing sights of the Far East. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov cheeb tsam yog cov feem ntau impressive thiab untouched natural beauties. Kamchatskiye Volcanoes Natural Park ua ke Klyuchevskiy, Yuzhno-Kamchatskiy, Bystrinsky chaw ua si thiab Nalychevo park.

cheeb tsam ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog kwv yees li 2.5 lab hectares. Muaj cov volcanoes uas ploj lawm thiab nquag nyob thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam, uas ua rau nws ua tau rau cov kws tshawb fawb los soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim roob. Qhov no yog qhov chaw tshwj xeeb uas cov toj roob hauv pes hloov pauv txhua hnub, thiab cov cua sov ntws tawm hauv av.

Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm biosphere natural park "Commander" suav nrog txog 15 Islands tuaj. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog lub ntiaj teb tsiaj. Ntau tus tsiaj nyob ntawm no, cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj lossis muaj kev puas tsuaj uas tau teev tseg hauv Phau Ntawv Liab.

Zoo kawg

Far East suav nrog sab hnub tuaj ntawm Russia, nrog rau cov teb chaws ntawm thaj av Asia-Pacific. Cov kev pom ntawm Far East suav nrog keeb kwm monuments, xws li cov chaw ntawm cov neeg thaum ub, thiab thaj chaw ntuj thiab cov khoom tshwj xeeb.