Ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yuj medieval castles nyob hauv UK. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov tub rog architecture yog suav tias yog cov qauv tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, uas tau nqis los rau cov xeeb ntxwv hauv cov xwm txheej zoo. Lub fortress impregnable, hu ua "zoo nkauj swamp", attracts tourists los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no uas xav mus kov lub keeb kwm ntawm England.
Lub zog hauv Wales
Nyob ntawm cov kob ntawm Anglesey, Beaumaris Castle zoo li thaiv qhov nkag mus rau Menai Strait. Nyob rau hauv 1295, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib tug me me Viking kev sib hais haum, nyob rau hauv cov kev txiav txim ntawm King Edward kuv, kev tsim kho ntawm haib fortifications pib ntxiv zog nyob rau hauv Wales. Ntau tshaj 2,500 tus neeg ua haujlwm tau koom nrog kev tsim kho cov qauv zoo.
Txawm li cas los xij, peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, kev ua tsov rog tau tshwm sim hauv Scotland, thiab vim tsis muaj nyiaj txiag hauv cov nyiaj txiag, kev tsim kho loj heev tau khov.
Kev tsim kho kim
Nyob rau xyoo 1306, kev tsim kho tau rov pib dua, tab sis tsis nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas tib yam li yav dhau los. Muaj ntau yam phiaj xwm lojtwb tsis destined los tiag. Piv txwv li, cov chav nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tsis ua tiav tag nrho, ib yam li cov chav nyob hauv pem teb thib ob. Raws li txoj haujlwm no, cov chav muaj vaj ntxwv zoo nkauj rau huab tais tsev neeg tau nyob ntawd.
Kev tsim kho ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv uas tsis tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo siab heev nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, vim tias siv nyiaj ntau thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, ntau dua 20 lab euros (tshwj xeeb rau peb cov nyiaj) tau siv rau ntawm lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Beaumaris, uas tau txais kev muaj koob muaj npe. Tsuas yog cov Normans thiab cov lus Askiv tau nyob hauv lub fortress thiab nws ib puag ncig, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv Welsh keeb kwm raug tshem tawm ntawm cov cai no.
Symmetrical Citadel
Qhov project architectural xav tsis thoob nrog nws cov symmetry. Txhua yam yog subordinated rau qhov tseeb hais tias tus yeeb ncuab tsis tuaj yeem nqa lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Beaumaris hauv Wales los ntawm kev tawm tsam: ob lub nplhaib ntawm cov phab ntsa muaj zog, lub moat uas muaj dej, qhov khoob, qhov tsis zoo rau cov yeeb ncuab uas ua rau nws txoj kev mus rau hauv lub fortress. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, lub citadel ua rau ntawm swamps tau lees paub tias yog qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws los kov yeej lub fortress ntawm cov qauv no.
Muaj txog kaum plaub lub ntxiab rau cov yeeb ncuab saib, thiab tsuas yog tom qab lawv dhau tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub fortress. Hmoov tsis zoo, tom qab huab tais tuag, tsis muaj leej twg koom nrog kev tsim kho ntawm lub pob zeb. Ob peb xyoo tom qab ntawd, kev sim ua tsis tiav tau ua kom tiav Beaumaris.
Lub tsev fuabtais, tawm tsam hauv nws lub zog, tau sau rau hauv UNESCO World Heritage List.
Cov qauv tsis zoo ntawm keeb kwm monument
Originalqhov attraction raws li qhov project muaj ib tug concentric qauv. Sab nraum, Beaumaris Castle yog ib puag ncig los ntawm ib tug loj tsib-meter moat, tom qab uas muaj zog sab nrauv phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv, lub keeb kwm complex nrog cov chav nyob thiab ib tug me me lub tsev teev ntuj yog tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov sab los ntawm ib lub nplhaib ntawm fortifications, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj ib tug me me lub tshav puam uas muaj chaw ruaj khov, cov tub qhe lub quarters, chav ua noj thiab warehouses.
Yog tias koj saib Beaumaris Castle los ntawm saum toj no, koj yuav pom qhov sib luag ntawm cov khoom nyob hauv nws, uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov qauv tiv thaiv.
Los ntawm sab qab teb, ib lub chaw nres nkoj ua rau cov nkoj thiab tiv thaiv ntawm cov rooj vag, uas tau tsa thaum lub sijhawm, nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa fortress. Qhov tseeb yog tias lub pas dej yav dhau los tau txuas nrog lub hiav txwv thiab muaj dej thaum lub sij hawm tides siab, ua tsaug rau cov nkoj ntau tuj nrog cov kev pab cuam tuaj yeem los ze rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev fuabtais thiab tsis muaj kev thauj mus los hauv nws.
Castle Feature
Lub ntsiab feature ntawm lub complex yog tsis muaj ib tug donjon - lub luag hauj lwm lub ntsiab pej thuam, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nkag tsis tau rau cov yeeb ncuab. Hloov chaw, 16 lub tsev me me tau tshwm sim raws phab ntsa sab nrauv, thiab rau lub tsev muaj zog tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub tsev fuabtais, tiv thaiv kev nkag thaum lub sijhawm ua phem ntawm cov yeeb ncuab thiab nce kev tiv thaiv ntawm impregnable fortress.
Symbol of medieval England
Lub pob zeb nyuaj, uas dim ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab, tshwm rau ntawm cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv hauv nws daim ntawv qub. Lub tsev fuabtais qub ntawm Beaumaris, tsis muaj exaggeration, tuaj yeem hu ua lub cim ntawm medieval England, thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauvCov tub rog kev tsim kho thaj chaw qhuas qhov kev txawj ntse engineering ntawm tus kws tsim vaj tsev uas tsim lub citadel hauv cov swamps.
Tim neeg ncig teb chaws nyiam mus saib ib qho chaw nyiam nyob hauv lub nroog Anglesey. Thaum lub sij hawm mus ncig ua si zoo siab, koj tuaj yeem nqes mus rau hauv lub qhov taub uas tsaus muag, nce cov staircases uas npog nrog moss, thiab mus ncig ntawm phab ntsa fortress. Los ntawm qhov siab, qhov zoo siab pom ntawm cov vaj tsev tsim vaj tsev thiab cov duab zoo nkauj nyob ib puag ncig qhib.
Ib qho chaw mus ncig ua si nrov muaj qhov tshwj xeeb aura uas ua rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws Askiv nyob nruab nrab Hnub nyoog. Beaumaris Tsev fuabtais, uas nws daim duab qhia txog lub hwj chim thiab majesty ntawm lub citadel, yog txaus siab tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov kiv cua ntawm keeb kwm, tab sis kuj rau txhua tus neeg uas xav kom paub txog ib tug masterpiece ntawm tub rog architecture.
