Desolate deserts thiab nroog nrog ib lab tus neeg nyob, Central Asian bazaars thiab cov tuam tsev ntawm cov tuam tsev, Suav cov cim thiab cov lus Chagatai thaum ub - Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region tau txuas tag nrho cov lus zais thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Asia. Tuam Tshoj lub xeev loj tshaj plaws hnub no yog dab tsi?
tsim toj roob hauv pes
Lub Dzhungarian pob zeb tiaj yog sib cais los ntawm ib phab ntsa ntawm lub roob Tien Shan los ntawm Kashgar tiaj, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm uas yog lub thib ob loj tshaj plaws sandy Takla-Makan suab puam tom qab lub Sahara.
Dej ntws los hauv roob ploj mus rau hauv cov suab puam tsis kawg lossis ntws mus rau hauv pas dej. Thiab tsuas yog Irtysh, tus hero legendary, tau ntes nrog Ob, nqa nws cov dej mus rau Kara Hiav Txwv ntawm Arctic Ocean.
Qhov xwm txheej ntawm Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Thaj Chaw yog qhov nplua nuj txawv txawv: Altai meadows thiab birch groves, xuab zeb suab puam thiab dej tob, kev nyuaj siab tectonic thiab lub roob siab tshaj plaws. Lub cim miraculous toj roob hauv pes attracts tourists tsis tsawg tshaj li keeb kwmmonuments.
Natural Attractions
Cov chaw hauv qab no yog qhov nrov ntawm ecotourists hauv Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region ntawm Tuam Tshoj:
- West Bayan Gorge. Tau tsav 50 km ntawm lub xeev lub nroog, cov neeg taug kev pom ib qho toj roob hauv pes alpine. Lub kaus mom daus ntawm lub ncov yog hloov ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj los ntawm kev ntsuab ntawm cov hav zoov sib xyaw, qhov twg birches thiab willows, spruces thiab cypresses sib ntsib. Nyob rau ntawm ko taw ntawm lub roob, cov nyom nyom kis zoo li cov ntaub pua plag. Ib txoj kev nqaim raws hauv qab ntawm lub qhov tsua ua rau dej tsaws tsag nrog 40-meter cascade. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub zos fauna. Cov gorges ntawm Banfangou, Gangguo thiab Myaori qhia qhov tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam ntawm thaj av Urumqi-Nanshan.
- Tianchi Lake. Hu ua Jade nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, nws yog txuam nrog cov lus dab neeg ntawm romantic thiab zoo nkauj vajtswv poj niam Siwanmu. Nyob ze yog lub rooj vag Shimen Pob zeb, Pob zeb txhawb nqa lub ntuj, Flying Waterfall thiab lwm yam kev nyiam ntawm thaj chaw Tianjin scenery.
- Turfan kev nyuaj siab. Lake Aydin-Kul, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, yog ib qho ntawm qhov chaw qis tshaj hauv ntiaj teb. Hauv qab dej hiav txwv tsuas yog tuag hauv Jordan xwb. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg taug kev hauv Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Thaj Chaw thaum piav txog Turpan muaj ntau nrog cov epithet "feem ntau" - qhov kub tshaj plaws, qhuav, qis tshaj, qab zib. Cov tom kawg yog hais txog ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob ntawm no, nrog cov ntsiab lus qab zib ntawm 22-26%.
- Pob zeb hav zoov thiab lub nroog Dab Ntxwg Nyoog. Taug kev los ntawm Dzungarian Plain, cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav tsum tuaj xyuasPob zeb hav zoov. Cov pob tw petrified uas tau khaws cia txij li Paleolithic yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus: qee qhov muaj ntau dua 2 m tuab; txhua xyoo rings thiab bark qauv tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov txiav. Heaped los ntawm cua thiab lub sijhawm, cov pob zeb tau coj mus rau qhov txawv txawv ntawm cov palaces zoo heev thiab cov tsiaj mythical. Dab Ntxwg Nyoog Lub Nroog tau nthuav tawm hauv ntau cov duab tshaj tawm ntawm Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.
Ib xyoo keeb kwm
Keeb kwm ntawm cov chaw no tuaj yeem taug qab los ntawm cov npe ntawm lub xeev uas tau ua tiav txhua xyoo dhau los.
Nyob rau xyoo pua VIII, 9 haiv neeg Uighur koom ua ke hauv Uyghur Khaganate, qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Mongolia niaj hnub no, thiab sab qaum teb ntawm Xinjiang xeev yog sab nrauv ntawm lub xeev. Lub xeev cov ntseeg ntawm Idikuts, uas hloov lub Khaganate nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10th, muaj nyob rau 500 xyoo thiab tau los ua lub thib tsib ulus ntawm Mongol Empire. Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm Mughal Empire, lub Dzungar Khanate tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th, cov tub rog ntawm Qing Empire tau ntes Dzungaria thiab muab thaj chaw lub npe Xinjiang, uas txhais tau hais tias "tshiab frontier" los yog "thaj chaw tshiab".
keeb kwm thiab architectural landmarks
Lub ruins ntawm lub nroog qub ntawm Idikut, Gaochang thiab Jiaohe tau dhau los ua ib txwm muaj rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws. Lub tuam tsev ntawm lub qhov tsua, cov tuam tsev thiab cov monasteries ntawm Kuchar thiab Turfan, lub mounds ntawm Astana thiab cov excavations ntawm lub nceeg vaj ntawm Lolan nyiam ntau txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig txhua xyoo.
Ncig saib ncig saib hauv Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region yuav tsum suav nrog kev mus ntsib Tuam Tshoj tus mosque loj tshaj plaws, 1442xyoo ntawm kev tsim kho, Id-Kah hauv Kashgar. Lub Mausoleum ntawm Allak Khoja ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, tus pej thuam ntawm Mao thiab hnub Sunday ua lag luam nyob rau hauv tib lub nroog.
Qhib xyoo 2004, Kazakh Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Gulja qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm 47 haiv neeg.
Nyob hauv lub xeev lub nroog, lub nroog Urumqi, cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Silk Road thiab Xinjiang, lub vaj tsiaj thiab Erdaqiao Bazaar tos cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws.
Ntau tshaj 19 lab tus tib neeg ntawm ntau haiv neeg thiab kab lis kev cai nyob ntawm no, sim ua ke cov kev cai qub qub thiab tsis muaj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm txheej niaj hnub no.
