Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej - ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam tshwj xeeb ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai

Cov txheej txheem:

Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej - ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam tshwj xeeb ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai
Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej - ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam tshwj xeeb ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai
Anonim

Rau qhov tseeb ntawm kev kos duab, Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Ufa (chaw nyob: Gogol St., 27) yog lub txhab nyiaj kub, uas muaj txhua yam zoo tshaj plaws uas tus txiv neej tau tsim ntau pua xyoo. Nws nyob ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom masterpieces ntawm painting, icon painting, cim creations ntawm cov duab puab thiab cov duab. Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej kuj yog ib qho chaw uas muaj kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev ua haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam niaj hnub niaj hnub ua haujlwm. Canvases los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Russia tau coj tuaj ntawm no mus rau lub tsev hais plaub. Thiab cov neeg uas nyiam cov classics tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov haujlwm coj los ntawm Lavxias Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Tretyakov Gallery. Tau kawg, cov khoom sau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Bashkir pej xeem thiab kos duab zoo nkauj tau nthuav tawm hauv lub tuam tsev zoo nkauj ntawm kos duab.

Ncig ncig saib yav dhau los

Ib txwm, Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj nws keeb kwm. Nws yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev loj, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1913 los ntawm ib tug nplua nuj tub lag luam Laptev. Thaum lub hwj chim hauv lub teb chaws dhau mus rau hauv lub Bolsheviks txhais tes, tus tswv ntawm lub tsev loj raug tua los ntawm "Liab".

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Nesterov
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Nesterov

Tsis ntev cov communist tau tsa lub hauv paus ntawm Red Guard nyob rau hauv lub tsev loj. Tsuas yog xyoo 1919 xwb, pawg thawj coj hauv zej zog tuaj yeem txhawb nqa cov tswv tsev. Laptev tsis yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hauv paus. Tom qab qee lub sij hawm, ib lub koom haum kab lis kev cai twb nyob ntawm no - Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej. Thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd muaj ib yam dab tsi los qhia rau cov neeg. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias nyob rau hauv 1913 tus naas ej artist qhia nws hometown ntawm Ufa nrog ob peb lub kaum os paintings los ntawm eminent Lavxias teb sab paintings: Levitan, Shishkin, Arkhipov, Polenov, Korovin. Nws yog lawv cov paintings uas tau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm thawj sau ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg pleev kob cov tsim tau tsim nyob rau hauv Moscow, thiab thauj lawv mus rau Bashkir lub peev tau dhau los ua kev lag luam nyuaj thiab teeb meem. Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau cov neeg tuaj saib thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1920.

Maestro's creations

Ntawm thaj chaw loj rau kev nthuav tawm, tau kawg, muaj cov duab los ntawm Mikhail Nesterov nws tus kheej.

Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Ufa chaw nyob
Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Ufa chaw nyob

Ntau tshaj li ib puas qhov kev tsim ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo, suav nrog cov duab kos duab thiab kos duab - qhov no yog txheej txheej loj hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau. Rau cov neeg saib, cov kev tsim uas tau tsim ua ntej xyoo 1917 yog qhov txaus siab tshwj xeeb. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv cov artist feem ntau vividly thiab maximally embodied lub tswv yim ntawm searching rau sab ntsuj plig zoo tagnrho, kev sib haum xeeb ntawm xwm thiab txiv neej.

Old Russian painting of the 15th-19th centuries

Kev nthuav qhia suav nrog ntau tshaj li ib puas ua haujlwm. Mus ntsib Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem pom cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm cov duab kos duab ("Cov Kws Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij", "Ntawv Tshaj Tawm", "Qhov Ncauj rau hauv ntuj txiag teb tsaus", thiab lwm yam). Lawv cov kws sau ntawv tau kawm cov hauv paus ntawm kev kos duab hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv kos duab ntawm Veliky Novgorod, Moscow thiab Lavxias North.

Ntawm lwm yam, qhov nthuav tawm nthuav tawm cov khoom tsis tshua muaj ua los ntawm ntoo, hlau, uas yograu lub tsev teev ntuj.

Russian fine arts (XVIII-XIX centuries)

Cov hauj lwm ntawm xws li eminent masters ntawm txhuam raws li V. Borovikovsky, D. Levitsky yog khaws cia ntawm no. Lub exhibition kuj muaj xws li tej hauj lwm los ntawm serf artists.

Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj npe tom qab M. Nesterov
Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj npe tom qab M. Nesterov

Qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg pleev kob portrait nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th yog qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm medieval canons mus rau cov tiam tshiab.

Raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg pleev kob Lavxias uas ua haujlwm hauv XVIII-XIX centuries, Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj npe tom qab M. Nesterov tuaj yeem muab cov kev tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Tshwj xeeb, peb tab tom tham txog cov duab ntawm Lev Lagorio ("Italian Roob Toj roob hauv pes") thiab Sylvester Shchedrin ("Chaw Nres Nkoj hauv Sorrento"), nrog rau I. Aivazovsky ("Moonlight Night in Venice"). Shishkin, Savrasov, Stefanovsky, Repin - lawv cov yeeb yuj tej hauj lwm kuj tseem nyob rau hauv cov zaub.

Russian graphics

Cov kiv cua ntawm hom ntawv no yuav muaj qee yam pom tias lawv muaj ib hnub tuaj rau Nesterov Art Tsev khaws puav pheej. Cov sau tau nthuav tawm los ntawm maestro nws tus kheej. Nws suav nrog cov haujlwm xws li "Stasov thiab Cov Kws Ua Yeeb Yam" (P. Shcherbova), "Ntawm ntug" (E. Polenova), "Portrait of a Girl" (S. Malyutina), "Sentimental Walk" (A. Benois).

Bashkir painting thiab duab

Cov khoom sau saum toj saud hnub rov qab mus rau kev tsim lub tsev cia puav pheej. Tam sim no, nws nta ntau tshaj peb txhiab daim duab los ntawm Bashkir artists.

Tsev khaws puav pheej Art muaj npe tom qab M. V. Nesterov
Tsev khaws puav pheej Art muaj npe tom qab M. V. Nesterov

Ntawm lawv yog P. Salmazov, B. Domashnikov, A. Lezhneva, T. Nechaeva, A. Sitdikova thiab lwm tus. Tshwj xeebCov neeg tuaj saib qhuas cov xim dej thiab cov duab kos ntawm K. Devletkildeev, tus tswv tiag tiag ntawm kev kos duab.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias Nesterov Tsev khaws puav pheej tau ntev dhau los tsim ib qho kev sau rov qab ntawm Bashkir painting, uas sau tag nrho cov theem ntawm nws tsim thiab kev loj hlob. Rov qab nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, lub Ufa Art Circle tau tsim, uas nws cov tswv cuab tuav thawj exhibitions ntawm painting, uas nteg lub hauv paus rau lub teb chaws kev nkag siab ntawm zoo kos duab.

Tebchaws Europe Tebchaws Europe

Nws tsim tau pib hauv 20s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Feem ntau ntawm cov haujlwm tau xa los ntawm Lub Xeev Tsev khaws puav pheej Fund, thiab tsuas yog xaiv cov haujlwm tau txais los ntawm cov neeg sau khoom. Cov duab kos yog los ntawm cov kws kos duab los ntawm Holland, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Fabkis, Ltalis, Denmark, Belgium.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tus artist Nesterov
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tus artist Nesterov

Lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj ib feem me me ntawm cov duab puab ua los ntawm Western European masters. Tshwj xeeb, Pleev Tus Tub Duab puab, ua los ntawm marble los ntawm ib tus neeg tsis paub Italian, yog qhov txaus siab tshwj xeeb. Cov hauj lwm ntawm Fabkis cov duab puab Claude-Louis Michel, uas nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th ua ib tug tshwj xeeb figurines ntawm satyrs thiab fauns los ntawm bronze, evokes tiag tiag qhuas. Ntawm qhov nthuav tawm koj tuaj yeem paub txog cov duab puab tsim ntawm Bashkir masters.

Nov yog dab tsi lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tus kws kos duab Nesterov muaj ntau yam nplua nuj. Txhua tus neeg uas xav tias nws tus kheej yog tus paub txog kev kos duab tiag tiag yuav tsum saib lawv. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qhib rau cov qhua txij hnub Tuesday txog hnub Sunday (kaw hnub Monday). Homua haujlwm: los ntawm 10.30 txog 18.30. (excl. Thursday - los ntawm 12.00 txog 20.30.).

Pom zoo: