Ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam tsis meej thiab tsis paub meej ntawm Moscow - Patriarch's Ponds. Qhov chaw no yog them nrog ntau myths xwb thiab legends. Tus kws sau ntawv M. A. Bulgakov, uas nyob hauv Sadovaya, 10, tau pab tsim lub koob meej - ntau tus tau rov nyeem cov ntawv tshiab tsis txawj tuag "Tus Xib Hwb thiab Margarita" ntau dua ib zaug, yog li ntawd, thaum tuaj txog hauv Moscow, lawv mob siab rau mus txog ntawm no..
Keeb kwm ntawm Patriarch's Ponds pib ua ntej ntau. Muaj ib zaug nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no muaj ib tug tshis swamp (tom qab ntawd Bolshoi Kozikhinsky thiab Maly Kozikhinsky txoj kab muaj npe nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm nws). Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum rau, lub tsev ntawm Patriarch Joachim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no. Ces Patriarchal Sloboda tshwm sim.
Yuav tsum cog ntses rau yawg koob, peb lub pas dej tau khawb, uas tom qab ntawd hu ua Patriarchs. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsuas yog ib tus neeg muaj sia nyob rau hnub no, thiab tsuas yog lub npe ntawm Tryokhprudny Lane hais txog kev muaj sia nyob ntawm lwm tus. Tom qab kawg ntawm kev tsov rog nyob rau hauv 1812, Patriarch's PondsLavxias teb sab kws sau paj lug I. Dmitriev tsiv mus rau "ua nws lub neej". Nws nyob ntawm no tau nees nkaum xyoo.
Zhukovsky, Karamzin, Gogol, Pushkin, Baratynsky tuaj xyuas nws.
L. N. Tolstoy. Nws coj nws cov ntxhais tuaj ntawm no mus skate. Txhua lub caij ntuj no, ib qho chaw zoo nkauj skating rink tshwm ntawm no. Muaj coob tus neeg zoo tuaj rau ntawm Patriarch's Pos. Lub rink yog qhov chaw sib tham. Zoo siab thiab ua tsaug rau txhua tus pab txhawb nqa.
Tus poj huab tais Vladimir Mayakovsky nyob tsis deb ntawm Patriarch's Ponds, thiab Alexander Blok tau siv lub caij ntuj no hauv Moscow. Tag nrho cov dynasty ntawm nto moo Lavxias teb sab actor Sadovsky nyob ze. Tus actress thiab singer Lidia Ruslanova nyob tsis deb ntawm lawv. Qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov neeg nto moo uas nyob hauv lub ces kaum ntawm Moscow.
Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, Patriarch's Ponds xav (thiab txawm sim ua li ntawd) los hloov lub npe Pioneer Ponds. Luckily, lub npe tsis lo. Patriarch's Ponds, ob qho tib si yav dhau los thiab niaj hnub no, yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb, muaj npe nrov thiab muaj nyiaj muaj txiaj ntsig nyob ntawm no.
Nov yog ib lub nroog muaj koob npe ntawm Moscow. Nyob ze rau Tverskaya Street, Garden Ring, Moscow City Council Theatre thiab ua yeeb yam ntawm Malaya Bronnaya. Txij li xyoo 2003, Patriarch's Ponds tau ua ib lub teb chaws cuab yeej cuab tam. Lub xeev tiv thaiv lub tiaj ua si, pas dej thiab pavilion. Ib txoj kev npaj siab loj tau tsim los txhim kho lub nroog keeb kwm no. Txog niaj hnub no, ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav, tab sis kev tsim kho tseem tsis tau tiav. Ib tug monument rau I. A. Krylov, uachaw ua si zoo. Zoo ntxuav lub pas dej, launched tus ntses. Lub skating rink tau ua haujlwm ntawm Patriarch's Ponds tau ntau xyoo.
Hauv xyoo 1999, nws tau npaj tsim tsa lub cim rau Bulgakov thiab tus phab ej ntawm nws cov ntawv tshiab. Lub ces kaum ntawm Moscow yog nrov heev ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov chaw nto moo skating rink "Patriarch's Ponds", thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem noj cov ducks thiab swans ntawm lub pas dej.
Park complex yog 2.2 hectares. Qhov tob ntawm lub pas dej yog 2.5 meters. Nws nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Presnensky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog Bolshoi Patriarchal Lane, 7/1. Tuaj mus rau qhov chaw keeb kwm no, taug kev raws txoj kev tsaus ntuj, sib tham nrog keeb kwm.