Cov txheej txheem:
- History area information
- Church of the Ascension
- Temple of Theodore Sudita
- Npaj "Natalia thiab Alexander"
- ITAR-TASS lub tsev
- The Nikitsky Gate Theatre
2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
Presnensky koog tsev kawm ntawv nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Moscow, tsis deb ntawm Kremlin. Ntawm nws thaj chaw yog Nikitsky Gate Square. Muscovites paub nws zoo, thiab cov qhua ntawm lub peev yuav txaus siab kom paub txog cov monuments xws li lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Theodore Sudit thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm lub Ascension ntawm tus Tswv, saib tus ciav rotunda ua nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm A. S. Pushkin thiab nws zoo nkauj. tus poj niam, nrog rau lub tsev ntawm lub qub TASS.
History area information
Lub Nikitsky Gate Square hauv Moscow tau tsim nyob rau hauv 15th-16th centuries. Nyob rau hauv cov xyoo, txoj kev los ntawm lub rooj vag ntawm lub nroog Dawb mus rau Novgorod hla ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv 1582, nyob ze ntawm lub nroog Dawb, lub Nikitsky Monastery tau tsim, muaj npe tom qab nws tus tsim, Nikita Zakhariev. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, cov av tiv thaiv ramparts tau hloov nrog cov pob zeb, thiab ntawm qhov nkag mus rau Lub Nroog Dawb lub rooj vag tau muab tso rau thiab hu ua Nikitsky.
Moscow tau tsim, tsis muaj cov khoom siv txaus, thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, cov phab ntsa hauv nroog, nrog rau cov rooj vag, raug rhuav tshem, thaj chaw so tau hu ua Nikitsky Gates. Thaj chaw pib ua nrog cov tsev ntoo, tab sis qhov hluav taws kub uas tshwm sim xyoo 1812 ua rau lawv puas tsuaj. Tom qab ntawdthaj chaw thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig tau pib ua cov tsev pob zeb.
Lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1917, vim muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Cov Tub Rog Liab thiab cov junkers, qee lub tsev raug rhuav tshem. Thaum tsov rog Patriotic xaus, qee lub tsev qub kuj raug rhuav tshem, tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov tsev ntawm 17th-19th centuries raug khaws cia.
Church of the Ascension
Raws li Txoj Kev Npaj Rau Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Moscow, tsim nyob rau xyoo 1940, lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Sawv Rov Los ntawm tus Tswv, nyob rau ntawm Nikitsky Gate Square, yuav tsum raug rhuav tshem. Tab sis vim yog tsov rog, cov phiaj xwm tau ncua, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj tseem nyob hauv qhov chaw. Nws tau rov tsim dua ob peb zaug.
thawj lub tsev pob zeb tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Natalia Naryshkina. Ib puas xyoo tom qab, thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Catherine lub Great, tsis deb ntawm lub tuam tsev, lub tsev ntawm Prince Grigory Potemkin tau tsim. Los ntawm nws qhov kev txiav txim, lub tsev teev ntuj tau pib rov ua dua rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj, uas nws xav kom lub npe hu ua Preobrazhensky Regiment. Tom qab nws tuag, kev tsim kho vaj tse raug tso tseg. Kev sim ua dua tshiab txuas ntxiv mus txog xyoo 1812, tab sis tsis tau ua tiav.
Xyoo 1931 lub Koom Txoos ntawm Ascension (Presnensky koog tsev kawm ntawv) raug kaw. Cov cuab yeej raug nyiag los yog puas tsuaj, lub tswb pej thuam raug rhuav tshem. Tab sis lub cim xeeb uas A. S. Pushkin thiab Natalya Goncharova tau sib yuav nyob rau hauv lub vestibule ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tsis tiav tsis tau tso cai rau kev txiav txim rau demolished lub tsev teev ntuj. Thaum kawg nws tau ua tiav xyoo 1945. Nws architecture yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm classicism. Lub tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog sab porticos nrog thrones sab hauv. Lub tsev teev ntuj muaj acoustics zoo heev,tom qab uas nws tau npaj yuav hloov mus rau lub tsev hais plaub. Thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo ntawm lub hwj chim Soviet, thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau nyob los ntawm ntau lub tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv lub 90s lawv tau pauv mus rau lub Koom Txoos Orthodox.
Temple of Theodore Sudita
Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Theodore Sudita nyob rau sab nraum lub tshav puam thiab yuav luag tsis pom ntawm sab ntawm lub square. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, nws tuaj yeem xav tias nyob rau xyoo pua 15th muaj lub tsev teev ntuj ntoo ntawm no, uas tau hlawv xyoo 1547 thaum hluav taws. Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab txog nws tau tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm txog Romanov dynasty. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, lub tsev kho mob monastery Fedorovsky tau tsim nyob rau ntawm lub rooj vag Nikitsky, lub tsev teev ntuj tau rov qab los. Lub cim ntawm Smolensk niam ntawm Vajtswv tau khaws cia rau hauv nws ntev. Xyoo 1812, lub tuam tsev tau raug hluav taws kub hnyiab dua thiab thaum kawg rov qab los rau xyoo 1873.
Lub tsev teev ntuj paub txog qhov tseeb tias nws cov parishioner yog Generalissimo A. V. Suvorov. Nws niam nws txiv raug faus rau hauv lub toj ntxas uas yog pawg ntseeg. Nyob rau xyoo 1920, lub tsev teev ntuj raug kaw, cov pej thuam thiab lub tswb pej thuam raug rhuav tshem. Nyob rau hauv lub 80s, lawv xav qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej Suvorov ntawm no thiab pib ua hauj lwm kho dua tshiab. Xyoo 1991, nws tau rov qab los rau hauv lub Koom Txoos Orthodox, tom qab ntawd tsib lub domes thiab lub tswb pej thuam tau rov qab los.
Npaj "Natalia thiab Alexander"
Nikitsky Gate - lub xwmfab ntawm tus ciav dej zoo nkauj "Natalia thiab Alexander". Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug rotunda, nyob rau hauv uas muaj bronze pej thuam ntawm AS Pushkin thiab Natalia Goncharova.
Lub rotunda nyob rau sab nraum lub tsev teev ntuj uas ob peb lub tshoob coj qhov chaw. Tus ciav qhib200th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws sau paj lug yug. Qhov project yog tsim los ntawm architects A. M. Belov thiab M. A. Kharitonov. Cov duab puab tau tsim los ntawm M. V. Dronov. Nws yog neeg coob coob nyob ntawm no thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab hnub so, cov khub niam txiv hauv kev hlub feem ntau ua hnub nyob ze ntawm tus ciav dej.
ITAR-TASS lub tsev
Lub tsev ntawm ITAR-TASS lub koom haum tau tsim tsa ntawm Nikitsky Gate Square. Nws ua tiav haum rau hauv cov khoom siv vaj tsev qub ntawm cov tsev qub, tab sis tseem yog ib qho qub architectural keeb.
Lub tsev cuaj-zaj zoo li lub voos xwmfab. Lub qhov rais loj loj ntawm ob pem teb zoo li cov ntxaij vab tshaus TV. Lub façade yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov cim loj nrog cov duab puab ntawm lub koom haum xov xwm. Lub tsev tau tsim xyoo 1976, tab sis nws tseem zoo li niaj hnub no.
The Nikitsky Gate Theatre
Lub tsev ua yeeb yam nyob hauv lub tsev uas yog tus ntxhais fuabtais G. O. Putyatina, thiab belongs rau cov vaj tsev ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. Nws hloov tus tswv ob peb zaug. Nyob rau hauv 1883, ib tug thib peb pem teb tau ntxiv rau lub tsev thiab decorated nrog stucco ntsiab. Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm xyoo 1903, nws muaj tsev cia puav pheej, tsev kawm kos duab, thiab tsev kawm suab paj nruag. Kaum xyoo tom qab, lub tsev xinesmas tau qhib, uas txij li xyoo 1939 los ua lub npe hu ua "Re-film Cinema". Nws hlub cov Muscovites heev. Cov yeeb yaj kiab qub Soviet thiab txawv teb chaws tau tshwm sim ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub 90s, lub xinesmas raug kaw rau kev kho dua tshiab, thiab nyob rau hauv 1999 nws muaj lub tsev ua yeeb yam "Nyob ntawm lub Nikitsky rooj vag". Tam sim no, theatre hosts kev ua yeeb yam ntawm suab paj nruag, yeeb yam, paj huam ua yeeb yam.
Pom zoo:
Lub peev ntawm Cyprus yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm thiab lub nroog niaj hnub ntawm ob lub xeev
Tau so hauv Cyprus, nws tsim nyog tso ob peb hnub kom pom nws qhov pom. Orthodox monasteries thiab pawg ntseeg nyob rau ntawm cov kob, zoo nkauj mosaics tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm Dionysus, Roman amphitheatre. Lub peev ntawm Cyprus - ib lub nroog ntawm ciam teb ntawm ob lub xeev - tsim nyog tsis muaj tsawg dua
Mount Fuji hauv Nyiv: keeb kwm, keeb kwm thiab qhov siab ntawm lub roob. Views ntawm Mount Fuji (duab)
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Nyij Pooj yog Mount Fuji. Cov duab ntawm no dormant stratovolcano adorn tag nrho cov neeg mus ncig tebchaws daim ntawv qhia txog lub teb chaws no. Lub roob yog them nrog myths xwb thiab legends, hu nkauj los ntawm cov kws sau paj lug, ntes nyob rau hauv cov paintings ntawm nto moo artists. Dab tsi coj koob meej rau Fujiyama? Tej zaum qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj?
Svetlanovsky Prospekt hauv St. Petersburg: keeb kwm ntawm txoj kev hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog
Lub squares ntawm St. Petersburg, nws txoj kev thiab txoj kev, kwj dej thiab txuas hniav nyiam kaum tawm txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov qhua ntawm sab qaum teb lub nroog ntawm Russia siv zog tsis yog tsuas yog mus xyuas lub ntiaj teb nto moo monuments, tab sis kuj khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li sai tau txog txhua qhov chaw nthuav hauv nroog ntawm Neva. Nws yog mus rau xws li xav paub qhov chaw uas Svetlanovsky Prospekt belongs
Keeb kwm ntawm Askold lub ntxa hauv Kyiv. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas ntawm Askold lub ntxa
Rau hauv Kyiv, nws tsim nyog mus xyuas ntau qhov chaw keeb kwm nthuav dav. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Nicholas. Nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb yog sib txuas nrog keeb kwm ntawm Askold lub ntxa. Lub monument ntawm ancient sij hawm envelops nws cov qhua nrog mysteries thiab legends txuam nrog nws. Yuav ua li cas mus rau Askold lub ntxa thiab dab tsi no keeb kwm monument yog, koj yuav tsum paub ntau ntxiv
Monastery ntawm Batalha: qhov chaw, pom, thaj chaw, keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, keeb kwm tseeb thiab xwm txheej, tshuaj xyuas thiab lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas
Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Batalha yog ib qho piv txwv tshwj xeeb ntawm Portuguese architecture los ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb architectural khoom, tab sis kuj yog lub cim ntawm Portuguese kev ywj pheej
