Mongolian Civil Air Transportation Corporation (MIAT Mongolian Airlines) yog lub tebchaws dav hlau hauv tebchaws Mongolian. Ua haujlwm ncaj qha kev ya davhlau thoob ntiaj teb mus rau 9 lub nroog hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Asia, nrog rau 6 lub tebchaws (xws li Australia) ntawm cov lej sib qhia ntawm Hong Kong.
Kev piav qhia
MIAT tau tsim muaj xyoo 1956 ua lub dav hlau hauv xeev. Xyoo 1993, Mongolian Airlines tau tsim kho dua tshiab, dhau los ua kev lag luam ywj pheej. Qhov chaw sau npe thiab lub hub tseem ceeb yog Ulaanbaatar International Airport. Genghis Khan.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov thawj coj tau siv qhov kev pab cuam los hloov cov txheej txheem, kev lag luam thiab ib puag ncig uas tsis siv dav hlau nrog cov qauv tshiab. Vim li no, tawm ntawm ntau tshaj ob lub dav hlau, 6 lub dav hlau tseem nyob hauv kev pabcuam. Plaub qhov xav tias yuav tuaj txog xyoo 2019.
Start
Kev tsim ntawm Mongolian Airlines yog inextricably txuas nrog keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws Air Force, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 25, 1925, ib lub dav hlau cargo ua thawj tsaws hauv UlaanbaatarYonkers-13, pub dawb los ntawm Soviet Union rau cov tub ntxhais hluas koom pheej. Tom qab ntawd, xyoo 1946, kev thauj neeg pej xeem huab cua tau tsim tawm, uas tau nqa huab cua thauj mus rau lub nroog Dundgobi, Sainshand, Underhaan thiab Sukhbaatar.
Xyoo 1946-1947, Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws ntawm Mongolian Cov Neeg Sawv Cev tau pom zoo "Cov Cai ntawm Civil Aircraft", pom zoo kos npe thiab kos npe. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1940, thawj lub dav hlau dav hlau dav hlau khiav tawm ncaj qha los ntawm Ulaanbaatar mus rau qhov ze tshaj plaws aimags (xeev): Selenge, Bulgan, Arkhangai, Uverkhangai, Khenti, Sukhe-Bator thiab Dornod, thiab tseem ua tau txwv tsis pub caij charter flights rau. xa ntawv mus rau qhov chaw nyob deb.
Kev txhim kho
1956 cim qhov pib ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab hauv kev txhim kho kev dav hlau dav hlau hauv Mongolia. 5 An-2 aircraft raug xa los ntawm Soviet Union. Nyob rau hauv parallel, retraining ntawm pilots tau ua. Xyoo 1958, muaj 14 An-2s thiab 7 Il-14s lawm. Los ntawm 1970, Mongolian Airlines tau ua haujlwm rau 130 qhov chaw hauv zos, suav nrog cov nroog hauv nroog, cov chaw nyob sab nraud thiab ua liaj ua teb ua ke. Xyoo 1987 MIAT tau mus thoob ntiaj teb nrog kev ya mus rau Russia thiab Tuam Tshoj. Rau qhov no, Tu-154 dav hlau tau xauj.
Nyob rau xyoo 1993, Mongolian Airlines tau dhau los ua ib lub koom haum lag luam ywj pheej ua haujlwm raws li txoj cai ntawm kev lag luam expediency. Ntau cov lus qhia tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tau maj mam kaw. Kev yuav ntau lub dav hlau Boeing 727 niaj hnub tau pib, tso caikom ua tiav kev ya davhlau thoob ntiaj teb raws li cov cai tshiab ib puag ncig. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1998, lub Airbus A310-300 tau xauj, uas tau muaj xwm txheej hauv xyoo 2011.
Txij li xyoo 2002, B737-800 thiab lwm yam qauv Boeing tau ua haujlwm. Raws li ib feem ntawm nws txoj kev nthuav dav network, Mongolian Airlines tau ua nws thawj zaug ncaj qha kev yuav khoom ntawm Boeing 767-300ER lub dav hlau rau 15 Tsib Hlis 2013 thiab xaj ntxiv ob lub dav hlau B737-800 ntxiv. Tus tshiab 54.9m B767-300ER muaj 220 lub rooj zaum hauv 2 chav kawm, kev caij nkoj ceev ntawm 851 km / h thiab them nyiaj ntawm 12 tons.
Kev taw qhia
Mongolian Airlines xa cov neeg caij tsheb thiab lub nra mus rau cov nroog hauv qab no los ntawm Ulaanbaatar:
- Moscow (RF, Sheremetyevo International tshav dav hlau);
- Berlin (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Berlin-Tegel tshav dav hlau);
- Frankfurt (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Frankfurt am Main tshav dav hlau);
- Tokyo (Nyiv, Narita International Airport);
- Busan (South Kauslim, Gimhae International Airport);
- Seoul (South Kauslim, Incheon International Airport);
- Hong Kong (Tuam Tshoj, Hong Kong International Airport);
- Beijing (Tuam Tshoj, Beijing Capital International tshav dav hlau);
- Bangkok (Thailand, Suvarnabhumi tshav dav hlau).
Tsis tas li, nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm sib qhia code (kev sib qhia dav hlau) nrog Cathay Pacific los ntawm Hong Kong, kev ya mus rau cov chaw hauv qab no:
- Delhi (India);
- Singapore;
- Sydney (Australia);
- Perth (Australia);
- Melbourne (Australia);
- Brisbane(Australia).
Nyob rau xyoo 2008, Mongolian Airlines tau ncua kev ya davhlau hauv lub tebchaws, txwv rau cov caij nyoog caij nyoog. Qhov no yog vim kev lag luam tsis tsim nyog thiab cov dav hlau me me hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Aircraft Fleet
Raws li lub Yim Hli 2017, Mongolian Airlines ua haujlwm lub dav hlau Boeing ntawm 6 lub dav hlau pabcuam ntawm tshav dav hlau Ulaanbaatar. Fleet suav nrog:
| qauv | Pieces | Muaj peev xwm, neeg |
| Boeing 737-800 | 3 | 162/174 |
| Boeing 767-300ER | 2 | 220/263 |
| Boeing 737-700 | 1 | 114 |
Nyob rau xyoo 2019, nws tau npaj los ua haujlwm 4 lub rooj tsav xwm ntxiv ntawm Boeing 737 MAX8 tshiab kawg (cov neeg caij tsheb muaj peev xwm 175/200 tus neeg) muaj nqis txog $ 117 lab txhua. Xyoo 2011, vim muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub tis, Airbus A310-300 raug txiav tawm thiab tom qab muag. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cia yog 3 An-26 thiab 8 An-24 aircraft. Lawv tau siv sijhawm ib ntus rau kev cob qhia cov neeg caij dav hlau, kev xa khoom thauj thiab kev caij dav hlau hauv tsev.
