Aviation museums. Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Monino: chaw nyob, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Peb txhua tus xav so thiab tib lub sijhawm kawm qee yam tshiab. Koj tsis tas yuav mus deb thiab siv nyiaj ntau los ua qhov no. Cov cheeb tsam ze Moscow yog tag nrho ntawm kev lom zem lom zem, ib qho ntawm qhov chaw - Central Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cua Force ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, los yog tsuas yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Aviation yuav tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Leej twg mob siab txog kev nthuav dav dav hlau?

Avia tsev cia puav pheej yuav muaj kev txaus siab tsis yog rau cov neeg nyiam siv thev naus laus zis xwb, txawm tias lawv nyob hauv thawj qhov chaw. Ntau tus tuaj rau cov chaw tsim khoom no tsuas yog pom qee yam txawv txawv rau lawv tus kheej, pom lawv tus kheej hauv qhov chaw txawv, txawm tias yuav thauj mus rau lwm lub sijhawm. Cov tsev kawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev kawm no yuav muaj kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus thiab txawm tias cov uas tsis tau ya hauv dav hlau.

Muaj ntau qhov kev nthuav dav dav dav dav thoob ntiaj teb. Cov cuab yeej uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov qub tshaj plaws lossis qhov tseeb, uas tseem tsis tau nkag mus rau ntau lawm.

Ncig mus rau aviation tsev cia puav pheej yuav muaj kev txaus siab rau pab pawg ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov neeg txawv tebchaws, cov neeg uas nco txog Soviet Union, uasvim kev saib xyuas tau them rau aeromodelling, nrog rau txhua tus neeg uas xav siv ib hnub dawb hauv txoj kev txawv txawv thiab muaj yeeb yuj.

Aviation Museum in Monino

Nyob ze Moscow, hauv Monino, muaj xws li lub tsev khaws puav pheej aviation. Nws suav hais tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab nto moo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws.

Ib lub vev xaib hauv Is Taws Nem muaj kev txhais lus zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub chaw no ua ntau hom lus. Thiab tsis tsuas yog lus Askiv thiab German, tab sis kuj yog Fabkis, Italian, Polish, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian, Ukrainian, Turkish, Suav. Tseem muaj lub caij tsheb ciav hlau mus rau Monino.

Nws nthuav tawm ntau yam qauv ntawm Soviet aircraft, niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab aviation khoom, American aircraft, nrog rau amphibious aircraft, nres aircraft thiab drones.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj uas muaj cov ntoo thuv hav zoov. Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws yog tias feem ntau ntawm nws nyob rau hauv qhov qhib huab cua thiab yog lub dav hlau loj thiab dav hlau dav hlau, qhov loj ntawm qhov zoo nkauj heev.

Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog kos rau cov khoom qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub] qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub qub qub qub qub lawm qub lawm qub qub qub qub lawmដែរ។ Nws lub hnub nyoog yog qhov pom kev xav, txawm li cas los xij, nws tau khaws cia zoo kawg nkaus thiab tam sim no ua cov khoom pov thawj, tau txais lub neej thib ob. Kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov tub rog thiab thauj cov dav hlau thiab cov nyoob hoom qav taub, nrog rau cov dav hlau ntawm "Su" thiab "Mig" series los ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws mus rau niaj hnub.

Kuj nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej koj yuav pom: ntau yam qauv ntawm cov tshuab dav hlau thiab riam phom dav hlau, cov cuab yeej cawm siav, lwm yam khoom siv thiab tus kheejcov khoom siv dav hlau nto moo.

Ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai hauv ntu "Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej: duab" koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm lub dav hlau, nyoob hoom qav taub thiab lwm yam dav hlau nthuav tawm hauv nws.

Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev mus ncig virtual. Tab sis qhov nthuav tshaj plaws yog mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm koj tus kheej, taug kev ntawm cov dav hlau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ob leeg tus kheej thiab ua ib feem ntawm pawg neeg ncig tebchaws.

Qee hnub cov neeg tuaj saib txawm muaj sijhawm los zaum hauv lub cockpit ntawm kev tswj, npau suav thiab xav tias zoo li tus kws tsav dav hlau tiag tiag.

Historical digression

Txhua lub tsev khaws puav pheej aviation muaj lawv tus kheej keeb kwm tshwj xeeb, thiab kev nthuav qhia hauv Monino tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Nws hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo 1958, thaum lub tshav dav hlau tub rog raug kaw hauv tub rog lub nroog Monino, tawm hauv khw muag khoom xwb. Raws li lawv lub hauv paus, tau hloov lub hangars rau hauv pavilions, lawv tsim ib lub tsev cia puav pheej aviation, uas cov khoom siv tsis siv tau raug sau los ntawm tag nrho cov tub rog.

thawj qhov khoom pov thawj yog Tu-4, thiab xyoo 1958 twb muaj txog 30 lub tsheb. Thaum xyoo 1960, thawj cov neeg tuaj saib tau txais.

Tom qab 20 xyoo, lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj txog 80 tus qauv ntawm lub dav hlau, nws pib tuaj xyuas tsis yog cov pej xeem Soviet nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog neeg txawv teb chaws.

Nyob rau xyoo 2003 qhov kev nthuav qhia nto moo muaj 45 xyoo. Ntau tus neeg nto moo aviators tuaj koom nws hnub tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv 2004, thawj thoob ntiaj teb cua qhia tau muaj nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej, thiab lub exhibition "Aces ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II" kuj tau teeb tsa.tsov rog." Tseem muaj cov yeeb yam zoo sib xws.

Hnub no, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj txog 37 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj sib txawv, thiab cov khoom sau tau loj hlob txhua lub sijhawm. Raws li lub vev xaib ntawm Polish Aviation Expocentre, Lavxias teb sab analogue hauv Monino nyob qib 13th ntawm 14 lub tsev khaws puav pheej loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.

Zoo sib xws hauv ntiaj teb

Lwm lub teb chaws kuj muaj lawv tus kheej aviation tsev cia puav pheej. Nyob rau hauv CIS, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog lub Xeev Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Kyiv - qhov no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab tshiab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws: nws tau qhib nyob rau hauv 2003 nyob rau hauv lub centenary ntiaj teb aviation. Niaj hnub no nws muaj ntau tshaj 70 units ntawm aircraft thiab helicopters. Aviation festivals muaj nyob ntawm no txhua txhua xyoo, qhov twg cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos raug tso cai pub dawb, cov kev kawm tau ua tiav. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej no muab cov tuam txhab ua yeeb yaj kiab nrog lub sijhawm los ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm nws qhov chaw. Ntawm nws lub vev xaib, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev nthuav qhia virtual ntawm dav hlau thiab nyoob hoom qav taub, nrog rau yuav ntau yam khoom plig.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Aviation ntawm Belarus ua haujlwm raws li lub club ya "DOSAAF RB", muaj cov khoom zoo ntawm pej xeem, tub rog, tub ceev xwm thiab kev cob qhia dav hlau. Ntau cov ntawv luam tau rov qab los ntawm kos. Helicopters thiab dav hlau tau pleev xim zoo nkauj, ntau ntawm lawv tuaj yeem nce mus rau hauv thiab tshuaj xyuas lub cockpit ntawm sab hauv. Lub club ya kuj muaj cov chav kawm skydiving thiab ua qauv qhia ya.

Hauv European Union, qhov ze tshaj plaws rau peb yog Latvian Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej - qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv thaj chaw ntawm B altic States. Nws tau tsim ntau tshaj 40 xyoo thiab tau qhib txij li xyoo 1997. Ntau tshaj 40 lub dav hlau thiab cov nyoob hoom qav taub tau khaws cia hauv nws, nws muajywj siab: tsis muaj lub xeev kev txhawb nqa. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub rog Soviet thiab cov khoom siv dav hlau dav hlau sab nraum lub qub USSR. Cov qauv foob pob hluav taws, riam phom, foob pob, catapults, cov khaub ncaws dav hlau kuj tau nthuav tawm.

Ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej aviation me me nyob hauv Lithuanian lub nroog Kaunas, nws tau qhib rau kev hwm ntawm Lithuanian pilots Darius thiab Girenas, uas tau ua thawj zaug transatlantic davhlau.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej txog Polish Aviation Tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nyob hauv Krakow. Nws tau ua haujlwm txij li xyoo 1964 los ntawm lub tshav dav hlau qub, uas tau ua haujlwm los ntawm 1912 txog 1963. Nws nthuav tawm ntau yam khoom siv ntawm txhua lub sijhawm thiab lub teb chaws: dav hlau, nyoob hoom qav taub, cov neeg tua hluav taws, dav hlau, cov khoom siv loj loj. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej npaj cov kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus, cov hluas, cov neeg laus, cov neeg xiam oob khab, qhia cov yeeb yaj kiab txog aviation.

Yog tias peb tham txog thaj av deb heev, ces cov tsev khaws puav pheej zoo sib xws hauv cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov loj me tseem nyob hauv Asmeskas, Canada thiab Australia. Cov kev nthuav qhia loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Washington, suav nrog Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm Lub Neej Yav Tom Ntej.

Aviation Museum: chaw nyob

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv qab no: cheeb tsam Moscow, pos. Monino, ib. Tsev khaws puav pheej, d.1, uas yog, koj yuav tau mus, qhov tseeb, mus rau lub suburbs. Txawm li cas los xij, kev mus ncig yuav tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb, vim tias tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev thauj mus los.

Feem ntau cov neeg ncig teb chaw uas xav mus xyuas Tsev khaws puav pheej Aviation xav paub seb yuav mus li cas. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw uas tau teev tseg hauv txoj hauv qab no:

- los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau mus rau Monino ntawm Yaroslavsky chaw nres tsheb ciav hlauMoscow rau st. "Monino";

- los ntawm npav 322 los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro "Partisan" mus nres "Academy of the Air Force";

- los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg tsheb tavxij No. 362 los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb npav Shchelkovo (chaw nres tsheb metro "Shchelkovskaya"), mus rau qhov kawg.

Yog xav paub meej ntawm txhua nqe lus nug ntsig txog kev mus saib lub tsev khaws puav pheej, koj tuaj yeem hu rau +7 (495) 747-39-28.