kev txawj tua hluav taws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kev vam meej hauv lub tebchaws, tsis tseem ceeb li lawv, hais, tsuas yog ib puas xyoo dhau los. Tab sis txhua tus neeg qee zaum xav tau ib yam dab tsi taug txuj kev nyuaj. Txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog tsis yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau qee qhov kev npaj txhij txog mus ncig nrog cov tsev pheeb suab lossis succumb rau kev hu xov tooj ntawm cov phooj ywg muaj zog lub caij ntuj sov no los so hauv cov neeg siab phem. Thiab rau cov menyuam yaus, muaj cov chaw tshawb nrhiav (tshwj tsis yog cov qub pioneer camps, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nyob rau hauv "kev phem"), uas tsis ntev los no tau nrov heev. Thiab yog tias tus kws qhia ntawv tau yooj yim qhia koj tus menyuam cov txuj ci tsim nyog rau kev ciaj sia (thiab xis nyob), ces thaum taug kev taug kev koj yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej (zoo, nrog cov lus qhia los ntawm cov phooj ywg muaj kev paub).
Ib qho ntawm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev sib tw "tsiaj qus" yuav yog lub peev xwm thiab kev paub txog kev ua kom hluav taws nyob rau hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej, thiab ntau ntxiv nrog cov txhais tau tias improvised. Thiab txawm tias kojshush qhov txuj ci no tsuas yog thaum kib barbecue qhov twg tsis muaj barbecue, koj tseem yuav txaus siab rau koj tus kheej!
hom qhib hluav taws
Cia peb pib nrog qhov tseeb tias, oddly txaus rau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, hluav taws tuaj yeem sib txawv. Piv txwv li, qhov hluav taws kub-qhov dej yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub tsev tsis muaj ru tsev, zoo li ib tug ntoo ncej: cav yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub square, nyob rau hauv uas, qhov tseeb, qhov hluav taws kub kub. Los ntawm xws li ib tug hearth, cov nplaim yog tsawg thiab dav, nws yog yooj yim mus ua noj porridge los yog kua zaub rau nws. Lub hnub qub hluav taws yog ua los ntawm cov ceg tuab, folded ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig. Nws yog qhov zoo heev rau kev siv hmo ntuj: koj tsis tas yuav saib xyuas nws, qee zaus txav cov cav mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub hearth. Lwm qhov hluav taws kub zoo heev rau lub hav zoov thaum hmo ntuj yog taiga bonfire. Cov cav yog muab tso rau ib qho rau saum toj ntawm lwm yam, chips, ceg me me, chips yog ntxiv rau ib txheej - rau ignition. Lub log hauv qab no yuav tsum yog tuab dua. Xws li hluav taws kub hnyiab tag hmo yuav tsis tawm mus thaum sawv ntxov, txawm yuav ua tau ib tug seagull. Txawm hais tias nws tsis zoo li tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm kev mus ncig. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm nws yuav yog thaum igniting ntawm cov teeb meem, thiab ob sab, vim hais tias nws yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj loj, los yog kom sov nyob rau hauv hnyav frosts. Txawm hais tias paub yuav ua li cas ua kom hluav taws ntawm tsuas yog hom no yuav tsis yog superfluous. Kev tua hluav taws yuav yooj yim dua: peb tsis tuab heev, tab sis tsis nyias cov cav raug muab tso rau hauv ob sab phlu - thiab nws kuj tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas, nws kub hnyiab mus txog 8 teev, tsuas yog txav qhov kub hnyiab mus rau qhov hluav taws kub.
Qee lub sijhawm muaj txiaj ntsig hluav taws tuaj rau peb, txiav txim los ntawm lub npe, los ntawm Polynesia. Nws yog lub npe hu rau Lavxias teb sab neeg yos hav zoov thiab prospectors raws li lub qhov. Nws muaj ob peb qhov zoo. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj tsis txhob nug koj tus kheej tias koj tuaj yeem ua hluav taws kub qhov twg, rau "Polynesia" qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau khawb tawm, kom qhov hluav taws kub hnyiab tau txo qis rau yuav luag xoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li cov phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov dej tau nteg tawm nrog pob zeb lossis ntub dej. cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv txoj cai, lub Polynesian bonfire yog espionage los yog reconnaissance: yog hais tias nws yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug pob zeb ncov los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug ntom ntoo, ces lub hearth yuav tsis pom los ntawm ib sab. Yam yuavtsum tau kawm uantej rau qhov hluav taws kub ntawm Polynesian neeg soj xyuas yog hluav taws tsis muaj pa taws.
ob peb tug me zoo dua ib tug loj
Nws yuav zoo rau nco ntsoov tias cov pob hluav taws me me yooj yim tswj tau dua li cov loj, thiab lawv siv roj tsawg. Thiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ob peb "cov menyuam yaus" nyob hauv ib lub voj voog yuav sov koj zoo dua li qhov hluav taws kub pioneer loj.
Qhov chaw zoo
Qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb thaum xaiv qhov kev tshem tawm qhov twg koj tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws yog kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. Yog hais tias nws yog ib puag ncig los ntawm cov ntoo tuag, los yog tag nrho cov clearing yog nyob rau hauv qhuav nyom, nrhiav lwm. Qhov hluav taws kub hauv hav zoov yog ib qho apocalyptic, thiab koj tus kheej yuav tsis dim, thiab hav zoov yuav puas tsuaj ntau kilometers ib ncig.
ntub, nag lossis cua
Yog tias koj yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim hluav taws rau ntawm cov av ntub dej, nco ntsoov qhov xav tau txheej ntawm cov av ntub thiab hluav taws. Nws tseem yuav pab tau thaum hluav taws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov daus. Raws li "pad", qhuav cav yuav zoo tagnrho. Tab sis feem ntau tsis muaj qhov twg coj lawv mus. Ces koj xaiv yog pob zeb. Txawmntub, lawv qhuav tawm sai dua li ntoo thiab yuav dhau los ua kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis tsim nyog. Yog tias huab cua ua ke nrog cua, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov cov reflectors. Lawv yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab tawm thiab nthuav tawm qhov hluav taws kub hauv qhov tsis xav tau. Reflectors tuaj yeem yog cov ntawv yas, uas yog siv los hloov cov tsho los nag, tsuas yog lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub teeb pom kev zoo yuav pab coj cov cua sov mus rau qhov raug.
Roj teeb meem
Kev paub yuav ua li cas kom tua hluav taws hauv hav zoov, koj yuav tsis ua yuam kev nrog rau kev xaiv ntawm kindling thiab "paub" rau hluav taws. Cov ntoo tuag yog qhov zoo tagnrho, nws kuj yog qhov zoo los siv cov ceg qhuav ntawm tsob ntoo tseem nyob. Nws tsis yog ib txwm tsim nyog siv cov taws tswm ciab los ntawm hauv av: yog tias nws los nag hnub kawg, cov cav tau ntub dej tsawg kawg, thiab yog tias nws los nag ntev, ces lawv rotted. Cov ntoo zoo tshaj plaws yog ntoo thuv, spruce, alder thiab birch. Tab sis nco ntsoov: lub birch tua! Rowan, larch thiab aspen muab cua sov me ntsis. Cov koob tshiab haus luam yeeb, thiab cov nplaim taws qhuav, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lub qhov muag, khaub ncaws, thiab hluav taws tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tab sis muaj ib txoj hauv kev zoo los ua hluav taws hauv hav zoov los nag. Ib tsob ntoo uas tsis ntev los no tau poob zoo tuaj yeem khaws cov ntoo qhuav hauv nws lub cev. Paub qhov no ces yeej tsis yooj yim ua hluav taws.
Kev tua hluav taws tseem ceeb heev
Cov ntoo qhuav, spruce thiab ntoo thuv, lichen (tsuas yog qhuav!), qhuav strands ntawm raincoat fungus, fern, dua qhuav rot - qhov no yog dab tsi yuav tsum nyiam koj mloog. Exfoliated birch bark (kev saib xyuas: tsob ntoo yuav tsum yogciaj sia!) yog resinous heev, flares tam sim ntawd, tab sis tua, thaum tua hluav taws nws yog zoo dua mus deb me ntsis. Cov stumps qhuav tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua ke, txawm tias cov pob zeb ntub dej saum toj, nws tsim nyog khaws nws, thiab kev cog qoob loo yog muaj. Nws folds rau hauv lub tsev pheeb suab thiab zoo kawg nkaus ua rau cov ceg nyias nyias, los ntawm cov tuab tuab tuaj.
Thaum hluav taws kub hnyiab
Xav tias txhua yam ua tiav, thiab qhov hluav taws kub nws tus kheej tswj cov nplaim taws kom raug. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb tam sim no yog txhawb nqa hluav taws kom tsis txhob tawm mus. Yuav ua li cas tsim hluav taws yog ib txoj hauj lwm, tab sis yuav ua li cas kom nws txawv kiag li. Txuag hluav taws yuav tsum tau siv zog tsawg dua li tsim ib qho, yog li nws tsim nyog them me ntsis rau qhov hluav taws kub. Cua yog ib qho ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb. Yog tias nws muaj zog heev, koj yuav tsum tau thaiv cov hluav taws kom tsis txhob tawg. Thaum tsaus ntuj, nyob rau hauv txoj cai, qhov hluav taws kub yuav tsum tau tua, tab sis yog hais tias nws yog lub caij ntuj no, nws yog txias, thiab koj tau nyob rau hauv lub qhov hluav taws kub tsis nyob rau hauv cov ceg uas muaj peev xwm mus tua hluav taws, ces koj muaj peev xwm cia nws sov so rau hmo ntuj, cia li noj. cov kev ceev faj. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb: nplaim taws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua nruj ua tsiv thiab siab, qhov chaw ntawm qhov cub yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv nrog pob zeb los yog tej yam uas tsis yog-combustible. Yog hais tias huab cua tsis thab, cov coals yuav tsum tau npog nrog tshauv, lawv yuav tsis tawm mus kiag li, thiab thaum sawv ntxov nws yuav revive hluav taws.
Muaj qhov sib tw, lossis tsis muaj qhov sib tw
Tau kawg, yog tias koj ib txwm muaj kev sib tw nrog koj, tom qab ntawd hauv kev sib tw tsis raug cai koj muaj caij nyoog kom tsis txhob poob ntsej muag hauv av. Tab sis niaj hnub no ntau tus neeg tsis haus luam yeeb, thiab, raws li, tsis muaj qhov sib tw. Thiab cov neeg haus luam yeeb tsis xav txog kev tswj hwm lawvqhov hluav taws kub. Thiab cov ntawv sau tseg "Yuav ua li cas tsim hluav taws" tsis tas yuav muaj lus ceeb toom: "Kua qhov sib tw kom qhuav!" Tab sis qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: yog tias qhov sib tw ntub dej, koj yuav tsis pom qhov hluav taws kub tshaj plaws.
Thiab yog tsis yog?
Tau kawg, qhov kev xaiv thaum koj nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov tsiaj qus yam tsis muaj qhov sib tw tsis zoo li. Cia nws zoo li qhov kev lom zem taug txuj kev nyuaj tshiab, tab sis nws tshwm sim. Kuv mus nrhiav nceb - Kuv tau ploj … Kuv strayed los ntawm pab pawg - koj tab tom tos rau tag kis … Tinder yuav xav tau rau lwm txoj hauv kev ua hluav taws. Tinder yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qhuav: tawv tawv, ntoo, ntim thiab cov khoom ntawm cov noog zes, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias muaj kev xav tias koj tau daig hauv cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia txog yav tsaus ntuj, lub tinder yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv, uas yog, zais, rau Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab yas thiab xyuas kom meej tias cov dej tsis tau mus txog qhov ntawd.
Txoj kev
qhov xwm txheej hnyav: tsis muaj qhov sib tw, kev pab yuav tsis tuaj sai sai (yog tias nws los). Yuav ua li cas kom hluav taws tsis muaj qhov sib tw ua ib qho teeb meem ceev. Yog tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog lub koob yees duab lossis lub teeb nyem, koj twb muaj hmoo: lawv lub lens tsom rau tinder, thiab koj twb muaj hluav taws. Tshwj xeeb yog tias lub hnub tseem tsis tau teeb tsa. Yog lub zos - peb tos txog tag kis. Tab sis yog tias muaj cov hlau hlau thiab cov ntoo thaiv, koj tuaj yeem tos lub hnub. Txav cov xaim rov qab thiab tawm mus hla lub bar (ceev!), thiab yog tias koj muaj hmoo, koj yuav teeb ib yam dab tsi uas tawg tau.
Nws yuav lom zem thiab yooj yim dua nrog ammo. Yog tsis muaj cua xwb. Los ntawm ob peb daim cartridgesrab phom yog nchuav ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab ntaub. Tom qab ntawd peb muab 2 lub pob zeb tseem. Peb ncuav rab phom rau ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv, thiab peb lub pob zeb saum nws. Los ntawm lub txim taws, cov hmoov phom yuav taws, thiab tawm ntawm nws.
Peb twb paub ua hluav taws hauv hav zoov lawm. Nws tseem yuav xav tsis thoob los ntawm cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas tsis txhob ntshai?"
Tsis txhob poob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thiab txawm hais tias nws zoo nkaus li tias badgers yuav noj koj - sib ntaus! Qhov tseeb tiag, cov neeg phem tsis yog cov tsiaj uas txaus ntshai…