Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm Bashkortostan

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Lub koom pheej ntawm Bashkortostan yog ib qho kev kawm ntawm Lavxias Federation, muaj npe tom qab cov neeg hauv paus txawm nyob hauv thaj chaw no - Bashkirs. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm ciam teb ntawm Asia thiab Europe nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub siab Ural Toj siab. Lub koom pheej ntawm Bashkortostan belongs rau lub Volga Federal District thiab nyob qib xya nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov pejxeem - ntau tshaj tsib lab tus tib neeg. Cov kev lag luam tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, yog petrochemical, tshuaj, roj thiab hluav taws xob complex, metalworking, mechanical engineering, zaub mov kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. Ib xyoos ib zaug, ntau tshaj 13% ntawm qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam Volga thiab kwv yees li 2.7-2.9% ntawm tag nrho-Lavxias ntim tau tsim tawm ntawm no. Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm Bashkortostan, uas suav txog qhov loj tshaj plaws, yog Ufa, Salavat, Sterlitamak, Neftekamsk, Tuymazy thiab Oktyabrsky. Lawv cov pejxeemkuj yog qhov loj tshaj.

Lub Nroog Ufa

Lub peev ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Bashkortostan yog ib qho ntawm kaum tsib lab-ntxiv lub nroog ntawm Lavxias Federation. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1574 txoj cai ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej hu ua Belaya. Nyob ib cheeb tsam ntawm ntau tshaj 700 sq. km, lub nroog stretches ntawm sab qab teb hnub poob mus rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj txog li tsib caug kilometers. Cov kev lag luam tseem ceeb uas feem ntau ntawm cov pej xeem ua haujlwm yog engineering thiab roj refining. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub peev kev lag luam yog cov roj thiab lub zog ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm ntoo, zaub mov thiab kev lag luam teeb pom kev zoo tsim los ntawm no.

City of Sterlitamak

Qhov thib ob nyob rau hauv qeb duas ntawm "cov nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm Bashkortostan" yog lub nroog Sterlitamak. Nws nyob ib puas thiab nees nkaum kilometers sab qab teb ntawm lub peev thiab yog ib qho chaw tseem ceeb rau mechanical engineering thiab tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam. Cov pej xeem ntawm xws li ib lub nroog ntawm Bashkortostan li Sterlitamak yog li ntawm rau puas mus rau xya puas txhiab tus neeg. Qhov no yog ib qho kev tsim kho kev lag luam nrog kev tsim kev thauj mus los thiab kev ua tiav cov txheej txheem. Sterlitamak kev lag luam yog nyob ntawm ntau yam petrochemical thiab tshuaj lag luam.

City of Salavat

Lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm Bashkortostan suav nrog ib qho chaw ntawm lub npe hu ua South Bashkortostan agglomeration - lub nroog Salavat. Nws nyob ib puas thiab rau caum kilometers sab qab teb ntawm lub peev. Qhov no yog ib qho chaw tsim khoom muaj zog, tus lejuas nws cov pejxeem yog tsis tu ncua mus txog lub cim ntawm xya puas txhiab. Xws li lub nroog ntawm Bashkortostan li Salavat yog lub cheeb tsam chaw ntawm cov roj refining thiab tshuaj industries. Tam sim no, kua roj, siab ntom polyethylene, butyl cawv thiab nitrogen chiv raug tsim tawm ntawm no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam rau kev tsim cov qauv hlau, cov iav txheej txheem, cov ntaub plaub ntxhia thiab cov khoom siv ntxiv dag zog ua haujlwm hauv nroog.

Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj

Hais txog cov chaw loj tshaj plaws ntawm Bashkortostan, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Oktyabrsky. Lub nroog no tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1937 nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws, ib puas thiab yim caum kilometers ntawm Ufa. Nws cheeb tsam yog li cuaj caum cuaj square kilometers. Qhov kev sib hais haum no muaj cov peev txheej tseem ceeb hauv lub hauv paus los xyuas kom muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev. Piv txwv li, cov xuab zeb rau cov pob zeb thiab cov xuab zeb thiab cov pob zeb sib tov raug tso tawm mus rau Lavxias teb sab lag luam los ntawm lub nroog Oktyabrsky. Bashkortostan, ua tsaug rau tom kawg, kuj muaj npe nrov rau nws txoj kev lag luam roj.