Akulovsky Vodokanal: piav qhia, nuv ntses

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Ntau lab daus las Moscow tau muab dej los ntawm ob peb lub kwj dej thiab cov kav dej, vim nws cov neeg hauv paus txawm thiab cov neeg tuaj xyuas siv yuav luag 5 lab cubic meters dej ib hnub. Akulovsky Vodokanal yog suav tias yog nws cov khoom loj tshaj plaws. Tus txiv neej tsim hydraulic qauv, uas ua tau zoo, nws yuav zoo li, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm - muab lub peev nrog dej, tau nrog los ntawm secrets thiab txawm ib co mysticism los ntawm lub heev lub sij hawm ntawm nws tsim mus rau niaj hnub no. Yav dhau los, tib neeg sim hla qhov chaw no, tam sim no, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ntau tus neeg siv zog ntawm no txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo - ua pa tshiab, qhuas qhov xwm txheej. Wb taug kev me ntsis virtual rau nws.

Specifications

Akulovsky dej kwj dej, los yog, raws li nws suab officially, "Akulovsky waterworks", ntws los ntawm lub Uchinsky reservoir, muaj npe tom qab tus dej Ucha (ib tug tributary ntawm lub Klyazma). Nws muaj nyob rau hauv hydraulic system ntawm tus kwj dej. Moscow thiab muaj tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug dej channel, tab sis kuj ntawm tag nrho cov complex ntawm cov chaw uas purify dej, xyuas nws purity thiabUa raws li GOSTs, ditches tiv thaiv cov channel los ntawm cov dej ntws tawm, cov dej ntws, qib tswj hwm thiab lwm yam khoom siv tseem ceeb. Nws qhov ntev yog me me, tsuas yog 28 km, ntawm 18.7 km tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw, thiab 9.3 - hauv cov kav dej loj loj nrog lub taub ntawm yuav luag 3 meters. Cov dej ntws ntawm tag nrho cov dej hauv qhov dej yog 18 cubic meters ntawm dej ib ob, uas tsis yog txhua tus dej puv puv tuaj yeem khav tau. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas, tag nrho qhov ntev yog muab faib ua ntu cais. Nws yuav zoo li tias txhua yam yog muab rau ntawm no kom cov dej xa mus rau Muscovites txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws.

Ntuj nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm lub hydroelectric complex

Cov neeg nyob hauv qhov chaw nyob los ntawm qhov twg thiab nyob ze ntawm lub kwj dej Akulovsky hla - Koroleva, Pushkino, Shchelkovo, Cherkizovo, txawm Mytishchi - nyiam tawm mus rau nws hnub so so so souls thiab txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj views. Ntawm no yog lub vaj kaj siab tiag tiag rau cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab, cov neeg caij tsheb kauj vab, cov niam txiv nrog cov menyuam yaus, cov khub niam txiv laus uas nyiam taug kev mus ncig. Lub hydroelectric complex yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob, thiab nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw txawm nyob rau hauv peb raws. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yog xam los ntawm ob peb meters, uas yog, tsawg heev. Cov ntug dej ntawm av ib feem yog "hnav khaub ncaws" hauv pob zeb, thiab cov duab ntawm cov channel yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug trapezoid. Hauv qee qhov chaw, nyom tau tawg los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb hauv cov pob zeb, yog li tam sim no cov tsev txhab nyiaj nthuav tawm cov duab ze rau qhov xwm txheej. Kuj tseem muaj cov chaw tso tseg kiag li, zoo ib yam li cov kwj deg uas yog ib qho chaw tseem ceeb hauv lub xeev Akulovsky dej kwj dej. Daim duab hauv qab no yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Lub trajectory ntawm qhib ib feem ntawm lub hydroelectric complex yog nteg nyob rau hauvconiferous thiab deciduous thaj chaw ntawm hav zoov ua si. Suav paj loj hlob ib ncig, muaj ntau yam shrubs. Kaum ob ntawm cov noog zes nyob rau hauv cov ntoo, ducks thiab lwm cov noog dej tau pom ntau dua ib zaug ntawm cov dej ntws ntawm tus kwj dej. Nimble squirrels thiab txawm moose tuaj yeem pom hauv thaj chaw hav zoov.

Vodokanal Akulovsky: qhov twg yog

Rau rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm Moscow yog Uchinskoye reservoir, uas muaj tsuas yog muab lub peev nrog dej. Nyob ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Prussy, nws smoothly hla mus rau lub Pyalovskoye reservoir. Kwv yees li ntawm qhov chaw no, Akulovsky hydroelectric complex pib, dhau los ntawm Manyukhino, hla Uchinsky hav zoov chaw ua si, kov lub ntug ntawm Pirogovsky hav zoov park massif, hla txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. d. ceg nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Chelyuskinskaya chaw nres tsheb, Yaroslavl txoj kev loj. Tag nrho cov sij hawm no, nto moo Akulovsky dej kwj dej hla hauv cov kav dej. Korolev (cov ciam teb ntawm thaj chaw txwv tsis pub pib nyob ze lub nroog tshwj xeeb no) tau muab faib los ntawm cov qauv hauv av hauv av rau hauv cov qub thiab tshiab. Sab nraum lub nroog ntawm cosmonauts, tus kwj dej tuaj rau saum npoo thiab ntws tsis deb ntawm Pawg Neeg Hav Zoov, dhau los ntawm thaj chaw Losiny Ostrov, hla txoj kev loj Shchelkovskoye thiab xaus nws txoj kev taug kev hauv lub phiab ntawm Eastern Hydrotreatment Station. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm lub zos Akulovo, dej nyab thaum lub sij hawm tsim lub Uchinsky reservoir. Nws yeej tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog cov ntses predatory. Lawv tis npe rau nws tom qab txiv neej lub npe Sharks, uas yog ib zaug nrov nyob rau hauv Russia. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm rau lub pas dej, ib lub zos tau tsim, nco txog lub zos kuj hu ua Akulovo. Nws nyobthiab tseem.

Vodokanal Akulovsky: yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd

Koj tuaj yeem tsav mus rau qhov khoom no los ntawm lub tsheb ntiag tug los ntawm Korolev, lub zos ntawm Oboldino, Shchelkovo. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov ntawd los ntawm kev thauj pej xeem, xws li tsheb ciav hlau. Koj yuav tsum mus rau Chelyuskinskaya platform. Los ntawm no muaj ob txoj kev. Thawj tus yog nrog hla cov ceg mus rau txoj kev hla thiab tig mus rau txoj kev uas khiav raws tus kwj dej. Qhov thib ob yog mus rau Lake Chocolate, ntxiv rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj raws txoj kev ntawm Chelyuskinsky hav zoov mus rau kwj dej (ntawm no nws yog hauv av).

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog mus los ntawm Shchelkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb los ntawm minibus 516m lossis los ntawm tsheb npav No. ko taw thiab tig mus rau txoj kev mus rau tom hav zoov. Nws yuav coj mus rau tus channel.

Tseem muaj qhov kev xaiv zoo li no: siv cov minibuses 338 lossis 395, tsav los ntawm Vostochny kev sib hais haum thiab tsuas yog hais kom tus tsav tsheb nres ntawm tus kwj dej.

Ob lo lus hais txog keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim

Akulovsky dej kwj dej tau txiav txim siab tsim vim Moscow tsis muaj dej txaus. Xyoo 1935, lawv tau tsim ib txoj kev npaj rau dej nyab lub nroog, raws li lub nplhaib dej loj los ntawm Klyazma reservoir los ntawm Mytishchi thiab lwm qhov chaw mus rau Moscow River, kwv yees li ntawm qhov chaw ntawm South Port, yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv daim duab qhia chaw. Rau ntau yam laj thawj, qhov project no tsis tau ua tiav, tab sis hauv kev txo qis, uas yog los ntawm Uchinsky reservoir mus rau sab hnub tuaj (yav tas los Stalinist) waterworks, nws yog.ua raws. Kev tsim kho ntawm tus kwj dej tau pib xyoo 1935 thiab ua haujlwm hauv xyoo 1937. Nws tau tsim tshwj xeeb los ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov neeg raug kaw ntawm Gulag. Tsuas yog tam sim no tag nrho qhov tseeb txaus ntshai txog qhov chaw tsim kho grandiose tau paub.

Nkauj zais zais tau ntau tshaj ib nrab xyoo

Yav dhau los, ob peb tus neeg xav txog cov uas nws lub zog Akulovsky Vodokanal tau tsim. Nyob rau hauv 1990, thaum kev tshawb fawb tau ua nyob rau hauv Losiny Ostrov, cov memoirs ntawm cov neeg ua pov thawj rau qhov chaw tsim kho ntawm lub xyoo pua thaum kawg tau luam tawm. Cov neeg hais tias cov neeg tsim khoom hu ua canners. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv, tshwj tsis yog rau cov uas tuav txoj haujlwm ua thawj coj, yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Gulag, nyob hauv cov tub rog, ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj mus rau qhov tsaus ntuj nyob rau txhua qhov huab cua, thiab tuag ntau pua. Cov neeg nyob hauv zos tau rov qab los ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj npe uas tseem nyob hauv av. Nyob rau hauv Stalin, txhua tus neeg uas tuaj ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim kho kwj dej tau sau daim ntawv cog lus tsis qhia tawm rau ib qho twg, txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog lub neej yav tom ntej hydroelectric complex. Kev ua txhaum ntawm daim ntawv txais nyiaj no raug txim ua txhaum cai.

Kev nyab xeeb tam sim no

Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tsim cov dej ntim khoom rau cov neeg nyob hauv zos yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ua si nrog cov chaw pw hav zoov, ntug hiav txwv dej, pioneer camps. Lub Uchinsk reservoir yog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv no hais txog - zoo tib yam mortals tsis tuaj yeem mus rau nws txawm nyob ze (ntau dua, 200 meters), vim hais tias tag nrho cov cheeb tsam nyob ib ncig ntawm nws yog ib tug tiv thaiv cheeb tsam. Qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam li cov hydroelectric complex nteg tawm ntawm nws. Qhov chaw ruaj ntseg ntawm Akulovsky Vodokanal raws nws tag nrho ntev kuj tau teev npe raws lihuv si, thiab nruj tswj hwm. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhib, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom mus txog lub kwj dej ze tshaj 150 meters, thiab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm cov kav dej ze tshaj 50 meters. Qhov tseeb, qhov twg cov channel tau tso rau hauv av, koj tuaj yeem txav mus los. Qhov txwv tsis pub siv tau tsuas yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb. Nyob rau tib qhov chaw uas cov channel tuaj rau saum npoo, thaj tsam txwv tau raug khaws cia. Kom meej meej, txhua ob peb kilometers muaj kev ruaj ntseg posts thiab heev heev tus neeg zov, nrog rau ib co ntawm cov uas koj muaj peev xwm sib tham thiab calmly mus rau txoj kev uas stretches raws kwj dej. Ntau lub luag haujlwm thiab cov neeg saib xyuas yuav tsum tau hla thiab tsis muaj nws lawv yuav tsis cia koj nkag mus rau qhov txwv tsis pub.

Kuv tuaj yeem tau daim ntawv hla dhau qhov twg?

Ib qho qauv nthuav dav tau pom ntev hauv peb lub tebchaws - sai li sai tau qhov kev txwv txiav tawm ntawm qee yam, cov koom haum (public thiab ntiag tug) tam sim ntawd tau tshwm sim, muab txoj cai hla kev txwv no. Akulovsky Vodokanal yog tsis muaj kev zam. Daim ntawv hla mus rau nws qhov chaw txwv tuaj yeem raug muab (tawm, tsis pub dawb) rau txhua tus, suav nrog cov tswv ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom, piv txwv li, ZILs qub, nrog suab nrov thiab nrov nrov, rushing los ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv ntawm Losiny Ostrov ntawm tag nrho cov kev cai lij choj. Raws li tag nrho cov Muscovites thiab tsis tsuas yog lawv paub, nws yog ib lub teb chaws tiaj ua si nrog nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb biobalance, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tsis muaj hom ntawm lub tsheb pab rau nws preservation, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg uas yuav tsum tau sai sai tawm ntawm lub tsheb. Jams ntawm Schelkovskoye! Thiab ntawm txoj kev raws tus kwj dej tsis muaj tsheb thauj mus los, tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo, qhov tseem ceeb yog kom muaj kev tso cai. Tau txaisNws tuaj yeem ua tau rau ib xyoos lossis luv dua hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm Akulovsky hydroelectric complex (Department of the Pass Bureau) lossis nrog tus thawj coj hauv online. Lawv hais tias nyob rau hauv lub pass chaw ua hauj lwm thiab nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm tseem ceeb muaj ntau tshaj tawm nrog kua muag-tawm xov tooj, nyob rau hauv uas lawv muab los daws qhov teeb meem nrog pass tsis muaj teeb meem.

Ntxhais hmoob channel

Muaj ntau zaj dab neeg hais txog cov ntses uas Akulovsky Vodokanal nkaum hauv nws cov dej, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv hauv lawv tsis sib xws. Qee tus hais tias muaj ntses ntau hauv kwj dej, thiab koj tuaj yeem ntes pikes, perches hnyav dua 700 grams, roach, bream, crucians ntawm spinning. Lwm tus ntseeg tias, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muaj tsawg lossis tsis muaj ntses nyob ntawd, vim tias cov twj tso kua mis tso dej. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nuv ntses nyob rau hauv lub Akulovsky hydroelectric complex yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv tso cai. Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg ua "muaj hmoo", thiab cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm thaj chaw tsis txaus siab rau cov neeg nuv ntses ua dab tsi ntawm qhov chaw tseem ceeb. Ntau zaus tshaj tsis tau, nuv ntses nyob ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau.

Reviews

Nws yog qhov zoo uas nyob ze Moscow muaj cov khoom ntuj xws li Losiny Ostrov, Akulovsky Vodokanal thiab lwm yam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov pej xeem uas siv sij hawm feem ntau ntawm lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv ib tug pob zeb hav zoov khaws cia tej ces kaum uas ib tug muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau kev sib sau nrog xwm yam tsawg kawg txhua hnub. Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv dej tau sau tseg raws li hauv qab no:

-kev ntseeg tau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm dej;

- tus txiv neej tsim khoom zoo nkauj uas ua rau muaj kev txaus siab heev los ntawm kev taug kev ze rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus;

-kev caij tsheb kauj vab zoo heev rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab caij ski caij ntuj no raws tus kwj dej;

-kev tiv thaiv, tsis yogmuab tig lub ces kaum ntawm lub teb chaws no mus ua pov tseg.

Qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg los ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam nrog kwj dej, tab sis rau qhov tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig:

- txwv tsis pub qee leej thiab tso cai rau lwm tus taug kev los ntawm tsheb raws tus kwj dej;

-tsis meej pem nrog cov ntawv hla uas tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm txhua tus hauv kab, tsuav lawv them.