Lub Nroog Wroclaw, Poland. Attractions thiab xyuas ntawm tourists

Cov txheej txheem:

Lub Nroog Wroclaw, Poland. Attractions thiab xyuas ntawm tourists
Lub Nroog Wroclaw, Poland. Attractions thiab xyuas ntawm tourists
Anonim

Tsis muaj ntau lub nroog nyob sab Europe tuaj yeem khav tau ntau ntawm txhua hom kwj dej thiab txuas hniav. Sim twv seb qhov twg daim duab no raug coj mus. Venice? Amsterdam? Bruges? Hamburg? Tsis yog, qhov no yog Poland, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Wroclaw. Nyob rau hauv lub ancient nroog no muaj ib yam dab tsi mus saib rau tourists. Thiab Wroclaw muaj npe nrov tsis yog rau nws cov choj xwb. Gnomes nyob ntawd coob leej ntau tus. Kev tshawb nrhiav figurines ntawm cov txiv neej me me no tsis txhawb cov neeg laus thaum xub thawj, tab sis maj mam, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas lees paub, nws ntes tau. Ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem khuv xim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem sau lawv cov duab sau tiav. Yog li ntawd, nug ntawm cov xovxwm kiosks rau ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub gnomes (mapa krasnoludkow). Dab tsi ntxiv yog Wroclaw nto moo rau? Lub nroog no muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab muaj kev kub ntxhov heev. Nws tau tswj xyuas qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Bohemia, Hungary, Austria, Lub teb chaws Yelemees. Thiab cov kab lis kev cai ntawm txhua haiv neeg tau tso nws lub cim rau ntawm txoj kev cobbled ntawm lub nroog. Yuav pom dab tsi hauv WroclawYuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd, nyob qhov twg thiab sim ua dab tsi - nyeem txog tag nrho cov no hauv peb tsab xov xwm.

wroclaw poland
wroclaw poland

Yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd

Los ntawm Russia, vim qhov kev ncua deb, txoj kev huab cua zoo dua. Wroclaw Tshav Dav Hlau (Poland) tau txais kev ya davhlau tsis tu ncua los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws. Koj tuaj yeem ya mus rau lub nroog ntawm Oder River thiab los ntawm Warsaw. Ib daim pib nqi nruab nrab ntawm 50 euros, lub sij hawm mus ncig yog ib teev. Cov tsheb npav hauv nroog khiav los ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau hauv plawv nroog: thaum nruab hnub, txoj kev No. 406, thiab hmo ntuj - No. 249. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau Wroclaw los ntawm kev tsheb ciav hlau nrog kev hloov hauv Warsaw lossis Krakow. Kev pabcuam tsheb npav nruab nrab ntawm cov nroog hauv tebchaws Poland tau txhim kho zoo, tab sis txoj hauv kev ntev. Npaj txhij siv sijhawm txog xya teev ntawm txoj kev. Muab qhov tseeb tias Wroclaw nyob ze ciam teb nrog lub teb chaws Yelemees, koj tuaj yeem xav txog txoj kev xaiv ntawm lub tebchaws no. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem pheej yig dua. Tus nqi qis rau Berlin thiab daim pib tsheb ciav hlau "Tag nrho lub teb chaws Yelemees" yuav pab koj txuag nyiaj ntawm txoj kev mus rau Poland. Wroclaw nws tus kheej muaj qhov tsim tau zoo hauv nroog thauj mus los. Qee lub tsheb ciav hlau tau hloov dua siab tshiab rau kev mus ncig. Koj tuaj yeem mus ncig xyuas lawv tus kheej. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas lub nroog los ntawm lub rooj tsheb kauj vab (qis - ob euros ib teev) lossis los ntawm lub nkoj (3 Є) thiab gondola (5 Є).

Wroclaw poland attractions
Wroclaw poland attractions

nyob qhov twg

Lub tsev so hauv nroog tau ua raws li cov qauv ntawm European Union, suav nrog Poland. Wroclaw, uas nws cov tsev so tsim los rau ib qho nyiaj txiag, yuav tsis tsim teeb meem rau koj nrog kev pw tsaug zog hmo ntuj. Qhov tsuas yog qhov nws yuav sivXav txog, yog hais tias koj xav mus xyuas lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov no yog ib tug loj heev influx ntawm tourists. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog booking lub tsev so koj xav ua ntej. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev pab nyiaj txiag yog hostels. Kev tshuaj xyuas pom zoo Boogie Hostel. Nws yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Wroclaw thiab ib tug private chav nrog noj tshais nqi txog 15 euros. Tus nqi ntawm cov tsev tos qhua nruab nrab txawv ntawm 35 txog 65 Є ib hmos rau tag nrho chav. Yog tias koj muaj koj tus kheej thauj, Rezydencja Parkowa yuav haum koj. Lub tsev so no nyob ze ntawm lub tiaj ua si, kaum feeb tsav los ntawm qhov chaw. Thiab yog tias koj cia siab tias yuav tshawb nrhiav Wroclaw ntawm koj tus kheej ob, tom qab ntawd cov kev tshuaj xyuas qhia koj kom nyob hauv Campanile, tsis deb ntawm Cathedral ntawm St. Elizabeth (Elzbieta). Cov neeg uas muaj txiaj ntsig kev nplij siab tshaj txhua yam xaiv Art Hotel (124 euros ib hmo). Peb lub hnub qub "European" tshuaj xyuas hu ua lub tsev so zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo thiab tus nqi. Ntxiv rau cov tsev so, Wroclaw muab lub sijhawm los nyob ib hmos hauv kev lag luam ntiag tug.

Slavic nroog

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom luv luv rau hauv qhov tob ntawm ntau pua xyoo ua ntej koj mus tshawb txog Wroclaw (Poland). Lub sights ntawm lub nroog no feem ntau yuav nyob twj ywm incomprehensible yog hais tias peb tsis paub lub keeb kwm ntsiab lus uas lawv tau tsim. Silesia yog thaj av qub heev, uas tau hais los ntawm Tacitus (98). Thiab Ptolemy hauv nws phau ntawv Germania Magna (150) hais txog pawg neeg ntawm Silings, uas tau nyob raws ntug dej ntawm Oder. Nws yog tej zaum los ntawm lawv tias cheeb tsam tau txais lub npe "Silesia". Nyob ib ncig ntawm 900 xyoo, Slavic pab pawg neeg tuaj ntawm no, uas nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv cov kob ze ntawm lub confluence ntawm peb tributaries ntawm tus dej. Odra kev sib hais haum nrog lub khw. Nyob rau hauv 990, Silesia raug ntes los ntawm Polish tub huabtais Mieszko I. Nws tus tub Bolesław lub siab tawv rebuilt lub zos nyob rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag lub nroog. Lub Kremlin towered ntawm Cathedral Island, thiab txog ib txhiab tus neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Xyoo 1109, tus huab tais German Henry V tsoo nws cov hniav ntawm Wroclaw, nws cov tub rog tau swb los ntawm Boleslav Krivousty ntawm qhov chaw uas tam sim no hu ua "Pse field". Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia txog kev mus xyuas Tumsky thiab Cathedral Islands - muaj ntau lub monuments ntawm medieval Wroclaw khaws cia rau ntawd.

Wroclaw poland landmarks nroog
Wroclaw poland landmarks nroog

lub nroog German

Dab tsi brute quab yuam tsis ua, qhov zoo ntawm kev vam meej kev vam meej tau ua. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12th, Wroclaw (Poland) yog lub peev ntawm tus Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Silesia. Lub sijhawm ntawd, thawj cov neeg nyob hauv German tau nyob rau sab qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv, uas tam sim no lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob. Lawv tau tsim lawv lub tsev thiab cov fortifications kom zoo thiab txawj ntse uas maj mam qhov chaw ntawm kev lag luam lub neej pib "swb" mus rau lub quarter tshiab. Thiab txawm hais tias nws raug rhuav tshem hauv 1241 los ntawm hordes ntawm Mongols, nws tau los ua lub hauv paus los ntawm lub nroog Prassel tsim - nyob rau hauv lub zos Silesian lus. Lub zog German tau zoo heev uas tsis ntev lub nroog pib hu ua German yam - Preßlau, thiab tom qab ntawd Breslau. Tab sis hauv Latin nws txuas ntxiv hu ua Vratislavia - rau kev hwm ntawm Bohemian Duke, uas tau tso cai Magdeburg rau Wroclaw hauv 1261. Kev tshuaj xyuas pom zoo tias koj twv yuav raug hu mus saib lub hauv paus ntawm lub nroog German. Cov no yog Rynek Square nrog lub nroog qub thiab S alt Square, uas tam sim no lawv muag paj.

Wroclaw poland xyuas
Wroclaw poland xyuas

Lub nroog tom qab Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II

Breslau tawv tawv tawm tsam kev ua ntej ntawm cov tub rog Soviet. Yim caum txhiab tus neeg tuag hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua rau lub nroog! Kev poob yog ob qho tib si ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Hitler thiab Volkssturm, thiab ntawm cov pej xeem pej xeem. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Y alta Lub Rooj Sab Laj, Pomerania thiab Silesia raug cais tawm ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees swb thiab xa mus rau Poland. Txawm li cas los xij, Stalin tsis paub meej txog kev ncaj ncees ntawm yav tom ntej rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev coj noj coj ua. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev pom zoo ntawm PPR thiab USSR ntawm lub Plaub Hlis 21, 1945, kev xa tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm-tsim thaj chaw tsim los ntawm Soviet Armed Forces nyob rau hauv cov av tau tshwj xeeb. Nws tau hu ua Northern Group of Forces (SGV). Poland, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Wroclaw, tsim tag nrho cov xwm txheej rau Russians xav nyob hauv tsev ntawm no. Cov tsev kawm ntawv tau qhib rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm Pawg Sab Laj thiab KGB. Lub hauv paus chaw ua haujlwm ntawm SGV tau raug tshem tawm tsuas yog thaum Lub Yim Hli 1990.

g wroclaw poland
g wroclaw poland

Wroclaw (Poland): qhov pom ntawm lub nroog

Pib koj paub nrog lub peev ntawm Silesia los ntawm Rynok Square. Nws yog architectural axis ntawm medieval Breslau. Ib qho loj tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe squares yog ib puag ncig zoo, zoo huv si, feem ntau yog German tsev. Nyob rau sab qab teb kawg yog Lub Nroog Hall, lub tsev kaum plaub-xyoo pua nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj Gothic. Sab hauv yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub nroog. Kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias ib khob ntawm npias hauv Spiz pub, ntawm Rynok Square, yog tus naj npawb ib yam khoom ntawm Wroclaw Yuav Tsum Sim. Ntxiv nrog rau tus choj Tumsky peb tsiv mus rau cov Islands tuaj. Ntawm no yog lub ancient Slavic Wroclaw(Poland). Lub sights ntawm qhov chaw no muaj ntau heev. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog lub tsev teev ntuj xyoo pua 13th. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia rov qab mus rau Tumsky Choj thaum yav tsaus ntuj - nws zoo nkauj ci ntsa iab los ntawm cov roj teeb. Connoisseurs ntawm niaj hnub architecture tuaj yeem qhuas Centenary Hall (thaum xyoo pua 20th) thiab lub qhov dej ntawm lub iav multimedia. Cov kev pom kuj muaj xws li "Needle" - lub monumental high-rise hlau qauv ua nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm avant-garde.

wroclaw nroog poland
wroclaw nroog poland

Tuam Tsev hauv nroog

Lub nroog Wroclaw hauv tebchaws Poland tsis yog lub peev ntawm Catholic sab ntsuj plig, zoo li Krakow, tab sis muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj thiab qub nyob ntawm no. Ntxiv nrog rau lub Cathedral ntawm St. John the Baptist (ntawm cov kob), nws tsim nyog mus xyuas lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Elizabeth thiab lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Mary Magdalene. Ob lub tuam tsev nyob ze Rynok Square. Lawv cov yees yog hollow, thiab koj tuaj yeem nce lawv los qhuas lub panorama ntawm lub nroog. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia kom kov yeej cov kauj ruam ntawm lub spire ntawm St. Mary Magdalene thiab mus xyuas tus choj ntawm Witches, txuas ob lub tuam tsev ntawm lub tuam tsev. Ntawm lwm cov qauv dawb ceev, kev tshuaj xyuas pom zoo kom mus xyuas Cov Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Virgin, Kos Npe ntawm Ntoo Khaub Lig, St. Martin, Iji Chapel, tib lub tsev teev ntuj uas dim ntawm Holocaust "hauv qab Dawb Stork".

Parks

Wroclaw (Poland) yog lub nroog ntsuab heev. Qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab qub tshaj plaws yog Shchitninsky Park, uas stretches rau ob peb kilometers. Kuj tseem muaj lub vaj Japanese, uas cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas pom zoo tuaj xyuas. Nyob rau sab qab teb sab nrauv yog Poludenny, thiab ntawm ntug dej ntawm Olava River - East Park. Tseem muaj Botanical Garden hauv Wroclaw - ib qho ntawm feem ntauvintage thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm sau.

Wroclaw nroog hauv tebchaws Poland
Wroclaw nroog hauv tebchaws Poland

Zoo

Nws tsim nyog tau hais tshwj xeeb. Cov Germans yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm menageries. Lub vaj qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv Munich. Wroclaw (Poland) tau txais nws cov menagerie rov qab rau xyoo 1865, thaum Breslau tseem nyob ntawd. Ntau lub pavilions los ntawm lub xyoo pua ua ntej kawg tau muaj sia nyob txawm tias muaj kev foob pob ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog ib qho chaw zoo nkauj toj roob hauv pes, qhov twg cov xwm txheej raug tsim los ze li sai tau rau cov tsiaj nyob hauv ecosystems. Kev tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog Africarium, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam dej hauv dej - los ntawm penguins thiab fur seals mus rau hippos thiab ntses dej tshiab los ntawm Lake Tanganyika.

Racławice Panorama

Yog tias koj xav paub txog keeb kwm ntawm Poland, koj yuav tsum pom cov duab kos duab no. Nws tau tsim thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th los ntawm Lviv cov kws ua yeeb yam Wojciech Kossak thiab Jan Styk. Cov masters siv ntau yam txuj ci, uas ua rau cov duab convex, zoo li peb-dimensional. Lub panorama zoo li coj tus saib mus rau lwm qhov tseeb - mus rau qhov chaw ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov tub rog ntxeev siab nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm Tadeusz Kosciuszko nrog cov tub rog Lavxias niaj hnub rau lub Plaub Hlis 4, 1794. Kev sib ntaus sib tua tau tshwm sim nyob ze lub zos ntawm Raclavice (ze Krakow). Txog xyoo 1939 Panorama tuaj yeem pom hauv Lviv. Tab sis thaum lub USSR xa tub rog mus rau sab hnub poob Ukraine, nws, nrog rau lub tsev qiv ntawv Ossolineum, tau khiav mus rau Wroclaw. Tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog, Poland xav qhib lub panorama, txawm hais tias cov tub ceev xwm Soviet tau sim khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tab sis tseem nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1980s nws tau qhib rau pej xeem thiab sai sai tau los ua ib qho tseem ceebattractions hauv nroog.

Royal Palace

Tsis txhob hnov qab tias Wroclaw (Poland) yog ib lub peev ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm ywj pheej. Thiab yog li ntawd, ntawm no yog lub zwm txwv ntawm huab tais. Tab sis lub vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv, uas tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no, koom nrog cov neeg xaiv tsa Prussian. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1717 nyob rau hauv lub ces fashionable Venetian style. Tus huab tais Prussian Frederick lub Great, tus tswv ntawm Sanssouci nyob ze Berlin, tau yuav nws hauv 1750 thiab rov tsim nws ua nws qhov chaw nyob. Lub palace twb rebuilt ob peb zaug. Baroque ntsiab tau ntxiv rau nws cov tsos sab nrauv, thiab rococo style décor tau ntxiv rau sab hauv. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm classicism, tis thiab pavilions tau ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv 2008, lub palace twb reconstructed thiab tam sim no qhib ua ib lub tsev cia puav pheej. Kev tshuaj xyuas pom zoo kom mus ncig xyuas tus kheej. Saib Beiersdorf, chav zwm txwv thiab chav ua koob tsheej, chav tsev ntiag tug ntawm huab tais, saib mus rau hauv lub nroog tsev cia puav pheej, qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem paub txog keeb kwm ntawm Wroclaw ntau pua xyoo. Thiab tom qab ntawd - haus kas fes hauv lub vaj zoo nkauj baroque.

Yam sim

Peb twb tau hais txog lub tsev noj mov iconic npias Spitz. Nws nyob ntawm Rynok Square. Cov dej haus tau txais kev pab muaj nyob rau hauv ib tug private brewery. Connoisseurs hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev inferior rau Belgian cov khoom. Lub nroog ntawm Wroclaw (Poland) yog nto moo rau nws tshwj xeeb, Silesian cuisine. Yam khoom naj npawb 2 nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev "Yuav tsum Tray" yog Świdnicka cellar. Cov neeg hauv zos hais tias, "Yog tias koj tsis noj mov nyob ntawd," xav tias koj tsis tau mus rau Wroclaw. Txawm tias muaj xwm txheej cult ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov nqi muaj qhov tsim nyog: rau nees nkaum euros koj tuaj yeem noj los ntawm plab. Yam khoom 3 yog lub tsev noj movjaDka ua. Tsuas yog cov zaub mov hauv tebchaws thiab cheeb tsam tau txais kev pabcuam. Thiab kab txawv lovers yuav tsis tshaib plab ib yam. Muaj Latin American cafes "Nyob rau hauv lub Parrots" thiab "Casa de la Musica", thiab rau cov neeg tsis noj nqaij - lub cult "Mlecharnya".

Yuav nqa dab tsi

Wroclaw (Poland) yog hu ua "Lub Nroog ntawm Gnomes" los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas. Qhov ntawd yog tsawg kawg yog ib qho thiab koj yuav tsum tau yuav hauv lub khw muag khoom plig. Thiab koj kuj yuav tsum tau ua ib phau ntawm cov duab ntawm cov txiv neej me me no. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib daim npav tshwj xeeb thiab "Dwarf Finder Kit". Nws suav nrog cov khau khiab uas yooj yim dua rau scour lub nroog, lub iav tsom iav thiab ko taw cream, uas koj yuav tau nkees thaum yav tsaus ntuj, txawm tias khaus khaus. Yog tias koj yooj yim thiab sai sai xav yuav ntau yam khoom, mus rau cov khw muag khoom loj. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia txog kev mus xyuas cov khw xws li Dominican Gallery, Grunwald Palace thiab Centrum Korona.

Pom zoo: