Bratislava Tsev fuabtais nce saum lub peev ntawm Slovakia. Qhov no yog lub tsev fuabtais nto moo tshaj plaws hauv Bratislava, thiab tag nrho lub tebchaws. Bratislava Tsev fuabtais tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm qhov zoo nkauj panorama ntawm lub nroog tau ntau pua xyoo.
Qhov chaw
Lub tsev no majestic nce siab saum Danube (lub tsev fuabtais nyob ntawm nws sab laug ntug dej). Lub tsev fuabtais yog nyob ntawm qhov siab tshaj 80 meters, ntawm ib lub toj. Tsis deb ntawm nws yog txoj kev hla ntawm lub teb chaws txoj kev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
keeb kwm keeb kwm
Thawj qhov chaw nyob hauv thaj chaw no thaum lub sijhawm Neolithic. Tom qab ntawd, cov Celts tau nyob ntawm no, thiab tom qab ntawd Roman faj tim teb chaws tau tsim kom muaj ciam teb loj loj. Cov Slavs tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub nroog ze rau lub xyoo pua 8th thiab ua ib lub fortress ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd nws tau dhau mus rau qhov muaj ntawm Great Moravia. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 11th, lub Slavic fortress pib rebuilt zoo li feudal castles.
Kev pib ntawm kev vam meej ntawm Tsev fuabtais tau ua kev zoo siab rau xyoo pua 15th, thaum huab tais Hungarian tau txiav txim kom muab nws lub fortification nrog lub tsev tshiab plaub fab. Nyob rau xyoo 1550, Lub Tsev fuabtais hloov pauv qhov zoo ntawm Gothic lub tsev fuabtais thiab hloov mus ua lub tsev huab tais Renaissance. Xyoo 1563 lub nroog Prespork(Bratislava) rau 2 centuries dhau los ua lub nroog ntawm coronations ntawm lub Nceeg Vaj ntawm Hungary, thiab lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej - lub tsev ntawm cov vajntxwv. Tus pej thuam loj ntawm Tsev fuabtais, nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob, dhau los ua qhov chaw khaws khoom ntawm huab tais regalia.
Lub ncov ntawm lub paj puv tuaj nyob rau xyoo 1740-1780s. Lub tsev fuabtais tau rov ua dua nyob rau hauv Baroque style, thiab nws cov chav tau dai kom zoo nkauj hauv Rococo style. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo 1783, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm tus Emperor Yauxej II tshiab, tus huab tais regalia tau tsiv mus rau Budapest, thiab lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej tau dhau mus rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv theological. Xyoo 1811, hluav taws kub hnyav yuav luag tag nrho lub qub vaj ntxwv tsev nyob. Nws tsuas yog xyoo 1953 uas tau txiav txim siab los kho Bratislava Castle, uas tau ua tiav hauv xyoo 1968.
Hnub no
Lub Nroog tam sim no yog lub tsev loj loj nrog lub tshav puam hauv nruab nrab. Niaj hnub no lub complex muaj ib tug keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej. Yuav luag tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm Tsev fuabtais, tshwj tsis yog cov tsev me me, qhib rau pej xeem.
Ntawm thawj pem teb, nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub tsev, yog Slovak Parliament. Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub tsev suab paj nruag uas muaj concerts.
Monumental Tsev fuabtais, rov tsim dua los ntawm cov ruins nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, qhia txog keeb kwm Slovak ntau txhiab xyoo, qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub nroog, lub teb chaws kab lis kev cai monument ntawm lub teb chaws..
About the castle
Bratislava Tsev fuabtais suav nrog 4 lub tsev nyob ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev, thiab ib lub vaj nrog qhov dej tob 80 meters. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog Crown Tower, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th.niaj hnub no lub kaus mom nyiaj kub tau khaws cia. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub ntsiab nkag yog lub rooj vag ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th. Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov nkag, txoj kev hauv tsev arched xaus nrog lub davhlau ntawm cov ntaiv dai kom zoo nkauj hauv Baroque style.
Peb lub rooj vag ua rau Bratislava Castle. Mus rau lub nroog thiab tus choj - Corvin's Gate (XVI caug xyoo). Nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj, muaj lub rooj vag Sigismund (XV caug xyoo), tom qab lawv yog Leopold Garden zoo nkauj. Nyob rau sab hnub poob - lub rooj vag Vienna (1712).
Ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ze ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tau cim cov chaw uas muaj vaj tse uas tseem tsis tau muaj sia nyob txog niaj hnub no.
Rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej yog lub tsev loj Hillebrandt uas nyuam qhuav rov qab los, ua rau xyoo 1762 thiab raug puas tsuaj hauv hluav taws xyoo 1811. Qhov chaw nyob pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov nkag mus rau lub tsev fuabtais yog hu ua Lub Vaj Honour. Nws tau pom zoo rov qab rau xyoo pua 18th.
museum
Cov khoom qub qub qub uas tau khaws cia los ntawm kev qub txeeg qub teg (nrog rau cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig archaeological thiab numismatic) tau nthuav tawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej, uas yog ib feem ntawm Bratislava Castle. Bratislava txaus siab rau lub teb chaws cov khoom muaj nqis no.
Keeb Kwm nthuav tawm qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov khoom siv thiab sab ntsuj plig kab lis kev cai ntawm lub tebchaws. Txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm feudalism, muaj amazing khoom ntawm kos duab thiab crafts, documentary pov thawj ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub nroog thiab lub neej ntawm cov pejxeem. Cov keeb kwm tshiab kawg kuj tau nthuav dav - txij thaum pib ntawm lub sij hawm capitalist mus rau niaj hnub no; cov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb ntawm pej xeem kos duab; deserves saib thiabsau nkauj instrumental.
Lub archaeological exhibition tuav cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig: Paleolithic "Venus" los ntawm Moravan, ib feem ntawm lub pob txha taub hau ntawm Neanderthal los ntawm Shali, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm kub hauv Hnub Nyoog Bronze, pom los ntawm qhov ntxa hauv Nowy Koshariski, kws ua hlau thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. cov cuab yeej ntawm Celts, monuments ntawm Roman lub sij hawm thiab ntau dua. Qhov kev nthuav tawm mus tas li ntawm archaeological pom yog hu ua "Cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm yav dhau los ntawm Slovakia".
Lub Tsev Fame yog lwm qhov nthuav qhia nthuav dav hauv Bratislava Castle, qhov twg cov khoom plig tseem ceeb ntawm Slovak hockey tau nthuav tawm.
Zoo kawg
Bratislava Tsev fuabtais - lub tsev fuabtais uas nws cov duab thiab keeb kwm lees paub qhov tseem ceeb, sophistication thiab uniqueness ntawm no priceless centuries-laus lub tsev. Qhov chaw no yog kev txaus siab ntawm lub teb chaws thiab nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi.
