National Shorsky Park (Tashtagolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo): piav qhia, cov kev mus ncig ua si

Cov txheej txheem:

National Shorsky Park (Tashtagolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo): piav qhia, cov kev mus ncig ua si
National Shorsky Park (Tashtagolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo): piav qhia, cov kev mus ncig ua si
Anonim

Lub Shor National Park tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1990. Nws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Tashtagol tswj hwm cheeb tsam. Thaj chaw ntawm Shor National Park yog 110 mais ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb, thiab 90 mais ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob.

shor national park
shor national park

Shorsky National Park nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj thiab yav qab teb thaj chaw (Tashtagolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo) hauv Gornaya Shoriya, 320 mais ntawm Kemerovo, 120 mais ntawm Novokuznetsk.

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Qhov twg Shor National Park nyob, peb twb pom lawm, tam sim no peb yuav pom tias vim li cas nws thiaj tsim. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim lub tiaj ua si yog khaws cia cov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab cov khoom pov thawj thiab cov chaw siv ntawm Roob Shoria, uas yog cenoses ntawm cedar, dub taiga, nrog rau cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm haiv neeg ntawm Shoria thiab tsim thaj chaw ua si.

Cov hav zoov ntawm Roob Shoria yog hu ua lub zos Alps, cov nroj tsuag ntawm no yog dominated los ntawm ntoo thuv thiab fir, me ntsis tsawg dua koj tuaj yeem pom spruce, fluffy birch,aspens thiab pines. Cov hav zoov npog ntawm thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm lub roob Shoria yuav luag tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev lag luam, thiab lawv tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no yuav luag raws li lawv daim ntawv qub.

Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj cov neeg ua haujlwm tswj hwm ntawm Shor Park. Cov thawj coj ntawm lub tiaj ua si tuaj yeem pom hauv lub nroog Tashtagol.

Kev tshawb fawb ua haujlwm feem ntau ua hauv thaj chaw ua si, uas cov pab pawg tshawb fawb ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab, cov chaw tshawb fawb, cov koom haum pej xeem ib puag ncig koom nrog. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb no tau tshaj tawm tsis tu ncua hauv cov ntawv sau thematic.

Kev tshawb fawb-ib puag ncig thiab kev kawm txuj ci yog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tiaj ua si. Qhov tshwm sim yog tsim ntawm ecological nco qab thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ecological kab lis kev cai ntawm cov pejxeem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas tiam.

Kev piav qhia

Lub National Shorsky Park, nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Tashtagolsky ntawm cheeb tsam Kemerovo, raws li tau hais ua ntej, tau tsim los tiv thaiv cov chaw thiab ecosystems ntawm Gornaya Shoriya. Nrog rau lub hom phiaj no, cov neeg tsim khoom kuj xav khaws cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm cov neeg Roob Shor, cov neeg hauv paus txawm me me uas xav tau kev pab. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tiaj ua si, lawv raug tso cai koom nrog lawv cov kev ua ub no - yos hav zoov, ua liaj ua teb, sau cov nroj tsuag tsiaj qus, nuv ntses thiab beekeeping.

Tashtagol koog tsev kawm ntawv
Tashtagol koog tsev kawm ntawv

Lub Shor National Park muaj ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Piv txwv li, karst qhov tsua nyob rau hauv lub phiab ntawm Mrassy thiab Kabyrza dej ntws, roob peaks nrog karst pas dej thiab cov pob zeb seem. Tseem muaj kev txaus siabPom zoo li Mount Mustag, Mount Kul-Taiga nrog lub pas dej roob saum toj thiab Loj Kul-Taiga. Lub tiaj ua si muaj tsev khaws puav pheej Tazgol ethnographic, uas qhia txog kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev ua neej nyob ntawm roob Shors.

Feem ntau, Shor National Park (Tashtagol District) yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ncig xyuas thiab kev ua si sab nraum zoov, thaum lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem mus rafting lossis caij nees, thiab caij ntuj no sim ib qho ntawm kev caij ski.

Shor National Park Kemerovo cheeb tsam
Shor National Park Kemerovo cheeb tsam

kev lom zem

Ntawm no yog ntau dua 70 qhov chaw zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov no suav nrog cov nroj tsuag uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Phau Ntawv Liab, thiab cov zej zog ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb, lub qhov tsua, pob zeb, vaucluses, cov seem, dej tsaws tsag thiab ntau ntxiv.

nyob qhov twg shor national park
nyob qhov twg shor national park

Nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si nws tus kheej muaj 25 monuments ntuj, 6 uas nyiam tshaj plaws nrog cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws thiab cov neeg taug kev - qhov no yog Saga waterfall, Nadezhda qhov tsua, geological monuments "Monument rau ib tug tub rog", Kabuksky thiab haus ntxhw pob zeb, nrog rau lub qhov tsua Kizassky.

Lub zos ntuj raug hu ua "Roob Taiga". Kev nyem ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tiaj ua si hauv lub tebchaws yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm cov roob sib cais los ntawm cov hav dej. Qhov nruab nrab qhov siab ntawm cheeb tsam saum toj no hiav txwv theem yog 500-800 meters, thiab ib co peaks ncav cuag 1600-1800 meters.

Huab cua thiab huab cua

Lub Shor National Park tau nrawm heevcontinental, huab cua txias, uas yog txuam nrog qhov chaw ntawm lub tiaj ua si yuav luag nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ib feem ntawm continental Asia. Lub siab ridges uas nyob ib puag ncig Roob Shoria sab hnub poob nrog Salair Ridge, los ntawm sab qab teb - lub roob Altai thiab sab hnub tuaj los ntawm lub ridges ntawm lub Kuznetsk Alatau thiab Western Sayan Roob, tsim lawv tus kheej climatic tsoom fwv. Qhov nruab nrab kub nyob rau lub Ib Hlis yog -22…-2o degrees Celsius, thaum Lub Xya Hli - +17…+18 degrees.

dej hauv zos

Tus qauv ntawm lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws muaj ob lub cim vim qhov tseeb tias nws thaj chaw tau faib los ntawm tag nrho cov dej ntws thiab cov kwj deg. Cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog tus dej Mras-Su, uas ntws los ntawm qhov loj loj ntawm thaj chaw ua si los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb thiab faib nws thaj chaw rau kwv yees li ob qhov sib npaug. Kev tswj hwm dej ntawm thaj chaw tuaj yeem raug hu ua ib txwm rau cov dej ntws hauv roob. Cov khoom noj tseem ceeb rau cov dej ntws thiab cov kwj deg yog los nag thiab dej hauv av.

Nroog ntiaj teb

Cov zaub npog ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog dominated los ntawm taiga dub. Hav zoov yog sawv cev los ntawm lub roob hom ntawm cov zej zog. Kev sib txuas nrog Siberian ntoo thuv thiab Siberian fir predominate. Spruce, ntoo thuv, fluffy birch, aspen yog me ntsis tsawg dua. Nyob rau hauv hav zoov npog ntawm nruab nrab-roob ib feem ntawm Shoria, ib tug tshwj xeeb thiab amazing flora ntawm lub roob ntawm Southern Siberia yog khaws cia. Nws cov botanical attractions yog xws li cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj xws li Siberian kandyk, loj-flowered poj niam khau khiab, tiag poj niam khau khiab, Rhodiola rosea.

Tam sim no, Shorsky National Park (Kemerovo Cheeb Tsam) muaj xws li kev nplua nuj tseem ceeb xws li tshwj xeebthiab cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kab mob. Ntau tshaj 20 hom tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tiaj ua si.

thaj chaw ntawm Shor National Park
thaj chaw ntawm Shor National Park

Kev lom zem, taug kev taug kev thiab ua si

roob Shoria lub caij ntuj sov muaj ntau yam kev lom zem - rafting ntawm roob hav dej, hiking thiab horseback caij thiab taug kev, nce toj roob hauv pes thiab nqis mus rau hauv qhov tsua mysterious. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov nruab nrab lub roob nyem thiab huab cua ntawm coniferous hav zoov uas muaj phytoncides muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev, ua rau nws lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov neeg ncig teb chaw ntawm Roob Shoria tsis tas yuav muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb thiab muaj rau txhua tus. Thaum lub sijhawm mus txawv tebchaws, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov duab tshwj xeeb lossis tua cov khoom siv video txaus nyiam.

”, Mras-Su hav dej thiab dej tsaws tsag.

Hom kev vam meej tshaj plaws ntawm kev ncig tebchaws hauv Roob Shoria hnub no yog suav tias yog caij nees nrog kev sib tw ecological thiab kev ua kis las (nce toj roob hauv pes, nqis los rau hauv qhov tsua zoo nkauj). Niaj hnub no, ob txoj kev dej tau ua raws li tus dej Mras-su.

Tours

Lub sijhawm mus ncig ua si dej ntev 110 km, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm zoo nkauj ntawm Siberian hav zoov yuav qhib, nyiam ntau tus neeg taug kev mus rau lub tiaj ua si no. Txoj kev mus los ntawm tus dej ntawm Mras-Su mus rau Ust-Kabyrza. Muaj lwm qhov kev mus ncig dej 70-kilometer raws tus dej Ust-Kabyrze, uas tsis muaj qhov zoo siab dua. Zoo, kev mus ncig ua ke los ntawm Sosnovka mus rau Tashtagol nrog qhov ntev ntawm 40 mais yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis, tab sis nws yuav ua rau muaj kev xav ntau.

cov kev mus ncig ua si
cov kev mus ncig ua si

Natural Beauty

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm Shor Park tsis zoo li yuav cia leej twg tsis quav ntsej. Nov yog qhov chaw zoo rau cov kws yees duab thiab cov neeg pib tshiab kom thaij duab zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv zos.

Dej tsaws tsag hauv cheeb tsam no zoo nkauj heev thiab caw kom yooj yim saib tsis deb. Tsis muaj tsawg nthuav yog lub zos ethnographic tsev cia puav pheej complex "Tazgol", uas yog nyob rau hauv qhib huab cua. Open-air tsev cia puav pheej yog lub sijhawm zoo los nkag rau hauv lub ntiaj teb nthuav tawm nrog koj lub taub hau thiab zoo li ib feem ntawm keeb kwm.

Ntawm no zoo nkauj tsawg yog lub hav ntawm tus dej Mras-Su, uas nthuav ntau nthuav qhia tau hais.

Mus saib lub tiaj ua si tshwj xeeb no txhais tau tias pom ntau yam txaus nyiam thiab xav tias zoo li ib feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb thawj zaug.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev mus rau thaj chaw no. Qhov nyiam tshaj yog los ntawm tus kheej lub tsheb lossis tsheb npav.

Nyob ntiaj teb

Theriofauna ntawm lub tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws yog lub tsev rau ntau hom kev ua si thiab tua tsiaj, suav nrog otter, hma, elk, hma, dawb hare, American mink, sable, squirrel, wolverine, Siberian weasel. Ntxiv rau cov tsiaj uas tau hais los saum toj no, hauv lub tiaj ua si koj tuaj yeem ntsib chipmunk, Siberianmole, dej vole, hom hamster, weasel, ermine, badger, brown dais, mos lwj, muskrat, musk mos lwj, roe mos lwj, qus reindeer. Ntau tshaj 100 hom noog nyob hauv avifauna, thiab cov eagle golden, stork dub, peregrine falcon, osprey, uas pom ntawm cov tsiaj no, tau sau tag nrho rau ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Russia.

txoj cai ntawm shor National Park
txoj cai ntawm shor National Park

Cov tsiaj ntawm Shor National Park yog nplua nuj thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg. Nws suav nrog 60 hom tsiaj thiab ntau dua 140 hom noog. Muaj cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj npe nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Lavxias Federation thiab cheeb tsam Kemerovo, xws li dawb-tailed eagle, golden eagle, osprey, grey heron, taum goose, koob-tailed swift, dej otter, reindeer.

Cov dej ntws ntawm Shor National Park muaj ntses ntau (12 hom, suav nrog greyling, lenok, taimen thiab lwm yam).

Nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si muaj 515 hom kab mob siab dua, txog 3000 kab, ob hom cyclostomes, 16 hom ntses, plaub hom amphibians, tsib hom tsiaj reptiles, 182 hom noog, 62 hom tsiaj.

Lub tiaj ua si no tuaj yeem hu ua qhov muaj nyiaj tiag tiag ntawm Russia, ua tsaug rau nws cov tsiaj thiab tsiaj txhu, nrog rau cov chaw tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov kev cai lij choj ntawm Shor National Park yog nruj heev, thiab ib tug neeg tuaj yeem lav lub luag haujlwm rau lawv qhov tsis ua raws.

Park area museums

Nyob deb ntawm 100 mais ntawm Tashtagol, nyob rau hauv lub kwj hav ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm lub Anzas, uas yog txoj cai tributary ntawm tus dej Mras-Su, nyob ze cov pob zeb ntawm lub Aigan toj, muaj ib tug ancient ulus. ntawm Shoria - Ust-Anzas, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub ecological tsev cia puav pheej "Tazgol" yog npaj. Qhov chaw nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej yog 5 hectares, uas nyob hauv 4 ntawm cov haujlwm hauv qab no: Cov Tub txib saum ntuj thiab Pashtyk's Estate; Ivanov tus kws ntoo cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm Kaychak; Walnut zeb, uas muaj reconstructed medieval kev sib hais haum nrog ancient blacksmiths thiab foundry metallurgists, nrog rau ib tug reconstruction ntawm lub ntxa ntawm ib tug Kyrgyz warrior, raws li zoo raws li lub occult thaj "taelga"; ib lub mine kub recreated nrog lub pas dej ua ke, ntxuav kwj dej thiab kev nthuav qhia hauv cov miners 'barracks.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej, zoo li lub tiaj ua si nws tus kheej, yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws thiab tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau kev kawm ua haujlwm.

Pom zoo: