Tuapse yog lub nroog chaw nres nkoj ntawm Krasnodar Territory, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub ntawm ob tus dej: Pauk thiab Tuapse. Nyob rau sab av, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub foothills ntawm sab qab teb txoj kab nqes ntawm lub Main Caucasian Range. Qhov no yog ib lub nroog me me, uas muaj txog 63 txhiab tus neeg nyob. Kev nyab xeeb yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov av noo subtropical, qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo kub yog + 14 degrees. Muaj ntau qhov kev pom thiab kev lom zem hauv Tuapse, thiab yog li ntawd muaj ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, vim Tuapse tsis yog lub nroog chaw nres nkoj xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub chaw ua si huab cua hauv lub tebchaws.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Thawj sau hais txog Tuapse yog nyob rau hauv Greek treatises ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm VI-II centuries BC. Hauv Greek version, lub nroog hu ua "Topsida". Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, cov cheeb tsam no tau nyob los ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm Circassians niaj hnub, uas yog ib tus tub lag luam loj tshaj plaws.
Tsuas yog xyoo 1829 lub ntug dej hiav txwv txav deb ntawm Russia. Kev sib haum xeeb yog rov tsim kho, fortifications yog erected. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo 1853, cov tub rog Lavxias tau thim rov qab los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm cov tub rog Turkish, yav tas los puas tag nrho cov fortifications. Tom qab kev yeej, qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tsis pom zoo pibCircassians thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm thaj chaw los ntawm Cossack tsev neeg. Tom qab ntawd, Armenians, Georgians thiab lwm haiv neeg uas nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws tau tshwm sim ntawm no.
Thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ob, lub nroog tau raug puas tsuaj loj, 309 lub tsev raug rhuav tshem tag nrho, thiab kwv yees li 700 qhov yuav tsum tau kho loj. Thaum xyoo 1943, kev tsim kho vaj tse pib. Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog thiab kev txhim kho cov vaj tse, lub nroog pib tau txais cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas dua.
Seaport
Lub ntsiab attraction ntawm Tuapse thiab tag nrho Caucasian ntug dej hiav txwv yog lub hiav txwv. Thawj hydraulic qauv tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1989. Nws yog ib tug tiv thaiv pier, uas tsim ib tug me me dej cheeb tsam. Thawj lub nkoj nkag mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1898. Los ntawm 1951, qhov chaw nres nkoj tau npaj txhij rau kev ua haujlwm thiab suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj qhib rau cov nkoj txawv teb chaws.
Txog hnub no, Tuapse chaw nres nkoj yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub.
Chaw nres nkoj dej tob, yog li lawv tsis khov txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov txias tshaj plaws.
Tuapse ntauwd ntawm Rosmorport
Lwm qhov chaw nyiam ntawm lub nroog Tuapse, uas cov qhua hauv nroog sim pom, yog tus pej thuam Rosmorport. Qhov no yog lub cim tiag tiag ntawm lub nroog thiab nws nyob hauv nws qhov nruab nrab feem ntau. Nws yog 60-meter hexagonal pej thuam, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub pob xiav loj loj flaunts. Sab saum toj muaj lub moos hluav taws xob qhia lub sijhawm hauv zos.
Dolmen in Dzhubga
Qhov pom ntawm Tuapse yog qhov tseebarchaeological monument, uas yog hais txog 5 txhiab xyoo. Lub dolmen nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub qub sanatorium nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Dzhugbe, nyob deb ntawm 1 kilometers ntawm lub hiav txwv ntug dej hiav txwv.
Cov pobzeb dolmen yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho Caucasus. Cov duab zoo ib yam li lub ellipse nrog lub tshav me me, nws muaj peb theem. Tag nrho cov slabs yog ua los ntawm cov xuab zeb, uas yog kho raws li qhov loj me raws li nyob rau hauv lub rooj cob qhia hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Tsuas yog lub thib peb theem tau poob rau hauv av me ntsis, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog amazing tias xws li ib tug ancient qauv sawv rau 5 txhiab xyoo. Nws tau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm III txhiab xyoo BC.
Txog hnub no, nws tsis paub meej tias vim li cas nws tau tsim, tab sis nws paub tseeb tias muaj qhov tshwj xeeb zoo sib xws ntawm cov qauv Caucasian thiab Stonehenge. Tsis ntev tas los no (2006), cov duab kos duab qub tau pom nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub xub ntiag. Kev mus ntsib rau Tuapse qhov kev nyiam no yog dawb kiag li.
33-meter dej tsaws tsag
Tseem muaj ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub nroog, muaj dej tsaws tsag, thiab qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam yog 33 meters siab. Nws nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej Kazennaya, ze ntawm Tuapse. Nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws tropical lianas thiab pob zeb. Koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov kev zoo nkauj no ntau teev.
Muaj ib lub lawj saib rau cov neeg taug kev, thiab muaj ib lub bivouac nyob ze qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem npaj noj mov.
Rocks "Mouse qhov"
Nov yog lwm qhov kev nyiam ntawm Tuapse. Nws nyob tsis deb ntawm lwm qhov chaw zoo nkauj - Cape Kadosh, nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog. Cov no yog cov pob zeb txheej.ntawm cov qus. Nyob ze yog lub puam zoo nkauj qus. Vacationers uas tsis averse mus nyob hauv tents nyob ntawm no. Muaj yuav luag ib tug nkauj xwb hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem xaiv berries thiab nceb. Muaj ntau tus neeg nce toj thiab dhia dej ntawm no.
Qhov peculiarity ntawm pob zeb yog tias ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los, cov cua hiav txwv tau tsim cov qhov tsua me me hauv lawv, uas tam sim no crabs nyob.
Lawv feem ntau tuaj ntawm no los ntawm nkoj, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv huab cua zoo, raws li ntug hiav txwv dej yog dotted nrog pob zeb reefs.
Nudist beach
Ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb thiab kev nyiam hauv Tuapse. Daim duab ntawm lub puam, uas pom los ntawm Mount Hedgehog, tuaj yeem pom hauv Is Taws Nem yog xav tau. Qhov no yog lub puam qus uas cov neeg tsis muaj kev ntxub ntxaug tuaj ua ke. Qhov chaw no zoo nkauj heev - pebble puam, dej ntshiab thiab kev txheeb ze ntawm kev vam meej (lub tsev noj mov ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho ntawm ntug ntawm lub puam) ua rau lub puam nrov heev. ntug hiav txwv dej - 50 meters.
Tsis yog nudists tuaj ntawm no, tab sis kuj muaj cov neeg muaj tswv yim, cov neeg dhia dej thiab cov neeg nuv ntses.
Muaj ib lub puam ntawm Cape Kadosh thiab qhov chaw uas Kab laug sab River ntws mus rau Hiav Txwv Dub. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm no los ntawm nkoj lossis taug kev raws ntug dej hiav txwv (los ntawm lub nroog puam ntawm Dzhubga txog 20 feeb, txog 1 km).
Lwm qhov kev nyiam ntawm Tuapse, ib daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia hauv qab no - dhia dej "Aquarius". Lub club muaj nws lub puam tsis deb ntawm Marine Chaw nres tsheb, ntawm Gagarin Street. Pib pib divers raug cob qhia ntawm no.thoob ntiaj teb cov qauv. Tom qab qhov theoretical ib feem, yuav tsum tau xyaum ua.
Submerging 17 meters hauv qab dej, koj tuaj yeem pom cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb ntawm Hiav Txwv Dub, thiab koj tsuas yog xav rub tus Tsov tus ntses ua luam dej.
Primorsky Boulevard
Ib qho chaw nyiam taug kev ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos thiab cov neeg tuaj xyuas yog Primorsky Boulevard. Ntau tus neeg ncig tebchaws muaj cov duab ntawm Tuapse pom, vim qhov no yog qhov chaw paub nrog lub nroog feem ntau pib.
Ntawm Primorsky Boulevard muaj cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo, monuments thiab ntau yam kev lom zem, khw noj mov thiab tsev noj mov. Ntawm txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem yuav ncig xyuas thiab caij viav vias. Los ntawm no koj tuaj yeem caij nkoj txaus siab raws ntug dej hiav txwv Tuapse.
Kiselev Rock
Nov yog ib qhov chaw nthuav dav tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog Tuapse (duab hauv qab). Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom no yog tias lub pob zeb yog sheer kiag li, thiab nws qhov siab yog 46 meters thiab nws qhov dav yog 60 meters, tag nrho cheeb tsam yog 1 hectares. Sab qaum teb, tsis tig mus rau hauv hiav txwv, muaj cov duab zoo.
Lub pob zeb nyob ntawm 4 km ntawm lub nroog nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob, ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej Agoy thiab Cape Kadosh, 700 meters ntawm lub Qhov Nas (mus rau sab qaum teb). Ob qhov kev pom no raug xa mus rau Kadosh hav zoov ua si, uas yog thaj chaw tiv thaiv. Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm lub tiaj ua si hav zoov yog 300 hectares.
Pitsunda thiab Crimean pines, shrubs, kab txawv ntoo thiab orchids loj hlob nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw siab ntawm pob tsuas, terraces thiab saum toj ntawm pob tsuas.
Pob zeb tau muab npe tom qab tus kws kos duab A. A. Kiselev,uas thawj zaug tuaj rau Tuapse xyoo 1886. Ntawm Cape Kadosh, tus kws kos duab muaj dacha, qhov chaw nws tau pleev xim rau ob peb daim duab: "Kadosh pob zeb", "Descent mus rau lub hiav txwv" thiab lwm yam.
pob zeb no tuaj yeem pom hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Diamond Hand", ntu ntawm kev nuv ntses ntawm Pob Zeb Dub.
Paj yeeb hauv nroog
Yuav ua li cas so haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev mus ncig hauv nroog Tuapse, cov duab ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no. Muaj ntau qhov chaw ua luam dej hauv nroog. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog Central Beach, uas pib sab nraum Marine Chaw nres tsheb. Qhov no yog ib tug pebbly puam, nrog ib tug me me admixture ntawm xuab zeb, lub ntug dej yog maj mam sloping. Feem ntau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam nyob ntawm no.
Lub puam thib ob nrov tshaj plaws yog Primorsky. Muaj nuj nqis rau nws qhov kev zoo nkauj ib puag ncig, raws li nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm lub kaus mom ntsuab.
Rau cov neeg uas tab tom nrhiav kev ntsiag to, lub puam "Lub Caij Nplooj Hlav" yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog (sab hnub tuaj). Kev thauj mus los tau zoo tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia no, muaj txawm tias muaj chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau nrog tib lub npe nyob rau hauv taug kev deb.
City Monuments
Muaj ntau cov duab puab, obelisks thiab monuments nyob rau hauv Tuapse, ntau ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv marine ntsiab. Nrov tshaj plaws:
| Npe | Short description |
| Sculptures "Maximka" thiab "Sailor" | Nyob ntawm qhov nkag mus rau cov neeg tsav nkoj lub palace ntawm kab lis kev cai, nyob hauv plawv nroog. "Seaman" yog tus thawj coj, qhov no yog tus neeg tsav nkoj Luchkin, thiab "Maximka" yog tus cwj pwm ntawm tus tub Negro los ntawm zaj duab xis. |
| Obelisk "Rau cov neeg tua rog raulub zog ntawm Soviets" | Nyob tsis deb ntawm cov duab puab piav, nyob rau lub Kaum Hli Ntuj Revolution Square. Nws tau qhib rau xyoo 1966. Qhov no yog trihedral bayonet siab 21 meters. Obelisk yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog bas-reliefs. Ob tug ciav tau nruab nyob ze, sab nraud zoo ib yam li lub tais, thiab tag nrho cov no yog ib puag ncig los ntawm ib lub me me square thiab paj txaj. |
| Sculpture "Bonfire" | Nruab ntawm qhov nkag Square. Nov yog khoom plig los ntawm chaw pw hav zoov "Dej hiav txwv" rau lub legendary me nyuam noj qab haus huv chaw "Eaglet". |
| Monument to the artist Kiselev A. A. | Nyob ntawm txoj kev Platonov. Tuapse rau tus kws kos duab tsis yog tsuas yog qhov chaw so, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw tawm thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev tshoov siab. |
| Txoj Kev Ntawm Lub Neej Monument | Nyob ntawm Khmelnitskaya txoj kev. Qhov no yog tag nrho cov muaj xws li "lorry" (ib lub tsheb uas tau siv ua ntej ua tsov ua rog), nce toj ib txoj kev. |
Tuapse yog ib lub nroog nthuav, qhov twg, sib nrug ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej thiab monuments, muaj ntau lwm qhov chaw nthuav. Tseem muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm tes. Hauv Tuapse koj tuaj yeem mus dhia dej thiab lom zem hauv chaw ua si dej.
