Tshav dav hlau Europe: Budapest. Lub tshav dav hlau Franz Liszt: chaw nyob, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Tsis zoo li cov peev xws li, piv txwv li, London, Berlin lossis Moscow, uas tuaj yeem mus txog los ntawm ntau lub tshav dav hlau, Budapest tsuas muaj ib lub tshav dav hlau dav hlau - thoob ntiaj teb lub npe hu ua F. Liszt. Cov neeg taug kev feem ntau paub tias nws yog Ferihegy, raws li nws tau hu ua kom txog rau thaum 2011, thaum nws tau hloov npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm 200th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub hnub yug ntawm tus yawm suab paj nruag Hungarian thiab composer. Budapest Ferihegy International Tshav Dav Hlau yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm tsib lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb Hungarian thiab pab ntau tshaj 10 lab tus neeg caij tsheb hauv ib xyoos los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws hauv Asia, North America thiab Europe.

keeb kwm me ntsis

thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th tau cim los ntawm kev loj hlob sai ntawm aviation, nrog rau kev tsim kho loj ntawm ntau qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev ya davhlau thiab kev saib xyuas dav hlau. Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 1920, airfields thiab tshav dav hlau tau raug tsim thiab ua hauv ntau lub nroog European. Budapest - raws li lub peev ntawm Hungary - tsis muaj kev zam. Xyoo 1938, tau txiav txim siab los tsim lub dav hlau dav hlau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tib lub sijhawmsiv rau kev xav tau ntawm pej xeem, tub rog thiab kev ua kis las aviation.

Thaum kawg ntawm 1939, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib tw architectural, lub tshav dav hlau project ntawm Hungarian architect Karol David Jr. tau lees paub tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Raws li nws lub tswv yim, lub tsev neeg nrog caij davhlau ya nyob twg yuav tsum zoo li lub qhov ntswg ntawm lub dav hlau loj hauv nws cov duab. Rau qhov kev siv ntawm qhov project no, ib qhov chaw tau faib rau kev tsim kho, nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm peb qhov chaw tswj hwm ntawm Budapest: Veses - Pestentlerink - Rakoshegy.

Kev tsim lub tshav dav hlau pib xyoo 1942, tab sis kev ua tsov ua rog thiab kev ua phem tau hais rau lawv tus kheej: cov tub rog hauv paus, kev tsim kho uas tau pib ib txhij nrog cov tsev neeg pej xeem, tau ua tiav los ntawm 1943. Tib lub sijhawm, kev ua haujlwm nquag ntawm tshav dav hlau rau kev ua tub rog tau pib.

Raws li kev tawm tsam, zoo li ntau lwm lub tshav dav hlau nyob sab Europe, Budapest yuav luag puas tsuaj.

Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm tshav dav hlau rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev dav hlau dav hlau thiab kev tsim kho lub davhlau ya nyob twg tau pib xyoo 1947 nkaus xwb. Qhov kev qhib dav dav ntawm lub tshav dav hlau revived tau tshwm sim rau lub Tsib Hlis 7, 1950. Txij thaum ntawd los, muaj kev nce txhua xyoo ntawm cov davhlau tau txais thiab tawm mus, thiab cov neeg caij tsheb nqa.

Ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho ntawm lub ntsiab Hungary huab cua chaw nres nkoj yog xyoo 1985, thaum lub davhlau ya nyob twg thib ob niaj hnub tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm rau cov dav hlau xws li Swiss Air, Malev, Lufthansa thiab Air France.

Xyoo 1997, kev tsim kho lub davhlau ya nyob twg 2B tau pib, uas tau muab tso rau hauvua haujlwm rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1998.

Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov kev tsim kho tshiab, kev tsim kho dua tshiab thiab cov tsev tshiab, Ferihegy Tshav Dav Hlau yog ib qho kev tsim vaj tsev niaj hnub.

Nws nyob qhov twg?

Tsuas yog 24 mais ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog Hungarian yog tshav dav hlau Budapest. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub rooj vag cua uas cov neeg caij tsheb los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tuaj txog hauv lub nroog loj ntawm Hungary yog raws li nram no: Budapest Ferihegy Tshav Dav Hlau, H 1675, Budapest Pf 53, Hungary.

Device

Lub tshav dav hlau Hungarian Ferihegy, tau lees paub tias yog qhov thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj thiab Central Europe, tom qab Vienna's Schwechat, muaj 4 lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Cov tseem ceeb yog 1, 2A thiab 2B, thiab ib qho me me thib plaub ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm dav dav dav dav. Davhlau mus rau lub teb chaws Schengen yog ua los ntawm terminal 2A; 2B pabcuam kev ya mus rau cov xeev uas tsis suav nrog hauv lub koom haum no. Davhlau ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab nqi qis yog nqa los ntawm thawj lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Ib qho tshwj xeeb iav muab faib cais thaj chaw tawm mus rau Schengen lub teb chaws los ntawm tus so. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob lub davhlau ya nyob twg yog luv luv, thiab qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim kov yeej nws ntawm ko taw, tab sis thawj qhov nyob deb heev, yog li cov tsheb npav tshwj xeeb khiav ntawm no.

Zoo li txhua lub tshav dav hlau niaj hnub no, Budapest tuaj yeem ua ntau hom dav hlau ntawm nws txoj kev khiav. Feem ntau ntawm cov dav hlau lees txais yog ob lub cav Airbus thiab Boeing, me ntsis tsawg - An-225 thiab An-124. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub dav hlau dav hlau no yog lub tshav dav hlau hloov pauv rau kev ya davhlau,mus rau Vienna los yog Bratislava.

Kev pabcuam

Rau cov neeg caij tsheb tos lawv lub davhlau mus rau Budapest Ferihegy Tshav Dav Hlau, txhua qhov xwm txheej tau tsim: ntawm thaj chaw ntawm chaw nres nkoj muaj lub chaw ua haujlwm sab laug rau lub nra, ntau lub tsev noj mov, tuav thiab cafes, thaj chaw Duty Free nrog ntau lub khw, nrog rau lub chaw xa ntawv ua haujlwm. Thaum lub davhlau qeeb, koj tuaj yeem siv sijhawm hmo ntuj ntawm lub tshav dav hlau tsev so. Cov neeg taug kev uas tab tom tos kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem so hauv chav.

mus rau lub nroog li cas?

Cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas los ntawm tshav dav hlau Budapest mus rau Hungarian peev nws tus kheej yog qhov xav tsis thoob los ntawm ntau tus neeg ncig tebchaws. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb ntawm no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum xaiv qhov kev xaiv uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws ntawm cov nyiaj txiag thiab sijhawm.

Taxi

Txoj kev nrawm tshaj plaws thiab kim tshaj plaws kom tau mus rau Hungarian peev. Qhov kev mus ncig yuav luv luv, li 20 feeb, tab sis yuav raug nqi li 30 euros.

Bus

Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig rau kev tau txais los ntawm tshav dav hlau Budapest mus rau lub nroog. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog muaj peev xwm tawm hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg lub tsev txhua lub sijhawm ntawm hnub. Los ntawm 4 teev sawv ntxov txog 11 teev tsaus ntuj koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb ze tshaj plaws Köbánya-Kispest (Kubanya-Kishpest) los ntawm tsheb npav 200E, thaum hmo ntuj txoj kev xov tooj 900 khiav.

Train

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau lwm lub tshav dav hlau thoob ntiaj teb, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub peev los ntawm cov khoom peb tab tom txiav txim siab los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau,tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev me ntsis. Tus nqi ntawm kev mus txawv tebchaws yog tsawg dua ib euro.

Rau Balaton

Ib qhov deb ntawm 212 kilometers cais qhov nrov balneological Hungarian chaw so ntawm Heviz ntawm Lake Balaton thiab Budapest. Lub tshav dav hlau Heviz tseem tsis tau dhau los ua thoob ntiaj teb, yog li koj tuaj yeem tau mus rau nws los ntawm Hungarian peev los ntawm kev xaj kev hloov pauv ua ntej. Koj yuav siv sijhawm 2.5-3 teev ntawm txoj kev, uas koj yuav tsum tau them los ntawm 35 txog 80 euros rau ib tus neeg. Ib tus neeg hloov pauv yuav raug nqi me ntsis ntxiv - los ntawm 130 euros.

Ntxiv rau, koj tuaj yeem mus rau Heviz los ntawm tsheb npav, yam tsis tau hloov pauv hauv Keszthely. Los ntawm tshav dav hlau koj yuav tau mus rau Budapest chaw nres tsheb npav Népliget (Nepliget) thiab yuav daim pib rau 12 euros. Cov tsheb npav khiav tsis tu ncua thaum 6.30 teev sawv ntxov txog 7 teev tsaus ntuj. Hauv li 2.5 teev koj yuav raug coj mus rau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw so.