Lub nroog Voronezh yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm thaj av Voronezh, nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm Russia. Ntau tshaj li ib lab tus tib neeg nyob hauv nroog agglomeration niaj hnub no, feem ntau ntawm cov uas tsis muaj lub tswv yim txog keeb kwm yav dhau los uas tau tso nws cov cim ntawm kev tsim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib hais haum.
Ua lub nroog
Kev khawb tawm ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Voronezh tau pom tias thaum ub muaj ntau txog 4 qhov chaw nyob hauv qhov chaw no. Sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog yog lub npe hu rau ib tug loj archaeological complex hu ua "Voronezh Vantite". Ntawm nws thaj chaw, ntau tshaj li ib nrab txhiab lub faus pob zeb tau tshawb pom thiab tshawb xyuas, pov thawj tias kev sib haum xeeb tau tshwm sim thaum ntxov ntawm cov chaw no.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xa mus rau lub nroog hnub rov qab mus rau ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, thaum kev tsim kho ntawm Voronezh fortress tau ua raws li kev tswj hwm ntawm nws thawj tus tswv xeev, Saburov. Thaum xub thawj, tus qauv yog ntoo, yog li ob peb zaug nws tau hlawv tsis muaj kev hlub tshua, tua tag nrho cov neeg nyob hauv zos. Tom qab lwm qhov hluav taws kub, cov phab ntsa ntawm lub fortressua los ntawm pob zeb. Nws muab tawm tias kev tsim kho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tshiab tau pib hauv 1585, raws li cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tau khaws cia. Hnub no ua kev zoo siab los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog raws li hnub ntawm nws lub hauv paus thiab tau ua kev zoo siab.
Ib lub nroog uas muaj keeb kwm ntev ntev tsis tuaj yeem tab sis muaj keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai tseem ceeb, cov tuam tsev, tsev qiv ntawv thiab tsev cia puav pheej. Tseeb tiag, qhov muaj nyiaj tiag tiag ntawm Voronezh yog nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev cai, uas tsim nyog xav txog ntau yam.
Monuments ntawm Voronezh
Tseem muaj ntau lub nroog no. Tag nrho cov kab lis kev cai, uas yog lub monuments ntawm Voronezh, yuav muab faib ua ob pawg. Thawj yog monuments rau tus kheej zoo, cov khoom thiab cov xwm txheej yav dhau los. Qhov thib ob yog tsiaj ntiaj teb.
Monuments rau tus kheej nto moo thiab khoom
zoo heev. Lub monument nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si ntawm tib lub npe, uas yog nrov nrog cov neeg nyob hauv zos raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau taug kev.
Lwm yam tsis muaj npe nrov tsawg yog suav tias yog tus qauv loj ntawm lub nkoj "Mercury". Lub nkoj no tau koom nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm Cherkassk thiab kev sib tw tawm tsam Kerch plaub caug xyoo dhau los. Lub nkoj tau ruaj ntseg mus rau ntawm lub pob zeb pier thiab yuav tsis ntshai dua. Tsis yog lub hiav txwv cua, los yog nws tsis tuaj. Ib tug neeg ncig teb chaw uas txiav txim siab mus saib lub sights ntawm Voronezh tsis muaj cai hla los ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws sculptural muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, ntsia nyob rau hauv lub tshav puam ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Architectural thiab hu ua "Student thiab xib fwb".
Saib seb lub ntsej muag ntawm cov cim loj npaum li cas, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb xav tias tus sculptor ntes lawv thaum lub sijhawm kuaj. Leej twg tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv los ntawm zaum ntawm nws lub rooj zaum.
Thaum saib cov cim nco txog thiab cov neeg pom hauv cov tooj liab, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov hlau ntoo ntoo, uas tau teeb tsa rau ntawm txoj kev ntawm Scarlet Sails park. Nws raug tsim los lawm tsuas yog nws txoj kev ntxeev siab loj uas nws tsis yog tiag.
Voronezh yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov chaw nco thiab cov duab puab uas koj tuaj yeem pib kawm lawv txoj cai los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb loj, qhov chaw ua haujlwm tiag tiag nrog cov tsheb thauj khoom, uas ib zaug thauj cov thee, tab sis hnub no yog decommissioned thiab yuav siv sij hawm. kev txaus siab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub pedestal.
Rau lub nroog uas zoo li tsis muaj dab tsi sib xws nrog Fabkis, Voronezh muaj Fabkis ntau, piv txwv li, ib daim ntawv me me ntawm Eiffel Ntauwd 3 meters 24 cm siab. Cov qauv tsim los ua khoom plig los ntawm Nikitin Gymnasium, uas cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm Fabkis. Ua tsaug rau qhov khoom plig txawv txawv thiab zoo kawg nkaus, cov neeg nyob hauv nroog thiab nws cov qhua tuaj yeem hnov ib lub sijhawm nyob hauv Fabkis, hauv nws lub peev.
Nyob hauv lub nroog loj no, tsuas muaj ib lub monument xwbmus rau lub suab paj nruag zoo, folklorist, uas yug thiab kawm nyob rau hauv Voronezh - Mitrofan Pyatnitsky. Nyob rau hauv Revolution Lane nyob rau hauv 1988, ib tug monument tau qhib rau nws, uas yog ib tug bust ntawm ib tug tshuab raj. Nws yog ntsia rau ntawm lub siab pedestal nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib kem thiab yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug loj marble semicircle. Qhov chaw no thaum lub caij ntuj sov yog qhov nyiam rau chess players, uas nyob tom qab lub pedestal.
Tshaj tawm mus tshawb txog txhua qhov pom ntawm Voronezh, nws tsim nyog hais txog lub monument rau kev tshawb fawb, ntsia ntawm Friedrich Engels Street. Cov duab puab no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm DNA molecule thiab tsis muaj analogues nyob qhov twg hauv lub ntiaj teb no, raws li zoo raws li lub monument hu ua "Abstract Woman", ua nyob rau hauv ib tug style uas tsuas yog ib yam ntawm Picasso. Qhov chaw ntawm cov qauv txawv txawv yog Plekhanovskaya Street.
Nyob hauv lub tiaj ua si "Dolphin" ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub reservoir muaj ib tug dej pej thuam pleev xim rau graffiti lovers. Tam sim no nws lub phab ntsa yog ib daim duab ntawm ib tug loj loj loj, yog li ntawd muaj tseeb hais tias nws zoo nkaus li tiag tiag, txawm goosebumps khiav rov qab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj, thaum daim duab zoo li los txog.
"Cov lus dab neeg ntawm lub sijhawm thaum ub" tau sawv rov los ntawm txoj kev hauv nroog nrog rau Pushkin cov paj huam. Tab sis lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm A. S. Pushkin tau txais thaum saib lub monument rau nws tus kwv tij thib plaub, nom tswv thiab philosopher Dmitry Venevitinov, uas ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug adornment ntawm lub keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv nws hwm. Thaum nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub hauv zos, Themis, tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm kev ncaj ncees, khov rau hauv tag nrho nws txoj kev zoo nkauj rau txim. Feature ntawm noduab puab, ntseeg hais tias ib tug nab khov ntawm ko taw ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam, uas cov duab puab, qhov tseeb, sawv.
Peb cov poj koob yawm txwv twb nyob rau thaum ub tau nto moo rau lawv lub peev xwm los tsim cov duab puab uas piav txog tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Lub hom phiaj uas lawv tau mus rau tib lub sijhawm yog kev cai dab qhuas nkaus xwb, txij li cov mlom no tau pe hawm thiab thov Vajtswv ntawm lawv ko taw, thiab khoom plig tau coj mus. Tab sis cov sij hawm ntawd tau dhau mus rau yav dhau los tob, thiab tam sim no cov duab puab tsuas tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm hauv zos. Lub pob zeb cov duab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo li daim npav hu uas nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib ntawm no.
Lub hauv paus square ntawm Voronezh yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub monument rau tus noog lub zes. Nws tus kheej tau tsim los ntawm qhov seem ntawm lub tsheb qhov chaw, cov qe kuj yog hlau, pleev xim rau hauv cov xim daj thiab dawb, qhov loj ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov tseem ceeb. Saib ib ncig ntawm qhov pom ntawm Voronezh, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov khoom ntawm kev xav zoo.
Ntau tus kws sau ntawv nto moo thiab kws sau paj huam tau tso lawv lub cim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Voronezh, uas cov neeg nyob hauv lub siab ua rau lawv tsis txawj tuag hauv busts, pej thuam thiab pedestals. Yog li ntawd, monuments tau tsa rau Sergei Yesenin, Alexei Koltsov, Andrei Platonov, Osip Mandelstam, Ivan Bunin thiab Nikitin Ivan Savich. Cov neeg nyob hauv Voronezh kuj tau tsim ib lub monument rau Vysotsky, uas kuj tau ua ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kos duab.
Tej zaum qhov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws hauv nroog tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog ib qho duab puab hu ua "The Stranger", nyob hauv plawv nroog. Nws zoo li hauv qab no: ib tug ntxhais zoo nkauj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum, ib sab ntawm nws yog lub rooj zaum khoob, ntawm lub xub pwg nyom. Blazer. Pom tseeb tias tus ntxhais tsis nyob ib leeg, tsuas yog nws tus hluas nraug tawm mus, zoo li muab nws qhov chaw ib ntus rau txhua tus uas xav paub txog kev zoo nkauj, zaum ntawm nws ib sab.
Sculptural compositions mob siab rau tsiaj
Txhua tus menyuam yaus hauv ntiaj teb uas nyiam tsiaj txhu thiab qhuas lawv txoj kev ncaj ncees thiab kev mob siab rau, tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, yuav pom tam sim ntawd hauv cov duab puab, nyob rau ntawm Revolution Square, tus phooj ywg tiag tiag ntawm txhua tus menyuam yaus - White Bim Black Pob ntseg. Cov duab puab tau muab pov rau xyoo 1998 thiab txij li ntawd los ua ib qho khoom siv rau cov menyuam yaus.
Npauj npaim no tsis yog ib leeg rau tsiaj xwb. Kuj tseem muaj tus mlom ntawm tus miv, lossis zoo li tus menyuam miv, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov duab tas luav "Kitten los ntawm Lizyukov Street".
Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb no ntawm txoj kev, uas yog lub npe hu ua. Lub monument tau tsim nyob rau hauv 2005 thiab yog ib qho chaw uas tshwm sim ntawm ib tug miv thiab ib tug cw nyob rau hauv ib tsob ntoo.
Tab sis tus dev thiab miv tsis yog tib neeg cov phooj ywg uas tsim nyog muab tso rau hauv cov duab puab. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub tsev so "Yar" ib tug neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj yeem pom ib lub monument rau nees. Qhov no yog ib tug zoo nkauj heev thiab txawv txawv duab puab, raws li tus tsiaj yog tuav ib tug rail nyob rau hauv nws cov hniav.
Lwm lub cim rau tus nees yog nyob hauv Pervomaisky Park thiab hu ua "Bathing the Black Nees", vim nws piav txog qhov xwm txheej uas ib tug tub hluas caij nees tsav nees mus rau hauv tus dej haus.
Nws tsuas yog tshwm sim uas tib neeg txhim tsa cov monuments tsis yog rau qhov tiag, tab sis kuj rau cov tsiaj dab neeg, xws li griffins thiab sphinxes. Saib sculptures ntawm cov creaturesKoj tsuas tuaj yeem saib ze ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm Voronezh Philharmonic. Lub tsev muaj ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo, nws tau dim tag nrho kev tsov kev rog thiab tag nrho tsoom fwv, tau rov qab los ntau dua ib zaug, thiab tsuas yog cov sphinxes thiab griffins nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw.
Voronezh, lub nroog nyob deb ntawm cov hav zoov txawv teb chaws, tseem muaj cov duab puab txawv txawv rau Russia - lub monument rau tus ntxhw, los yog ob tug ntxhw, ntsia ntawm qhov nkag mus rau qhov kos duab "Nefta" ntawm Koltsevaya Street. Lwm cov duab puab, tab sis twb tau khov nyob rau hauv kev cia siab ntawm tus panther dhia, nyob rau ntawm kaum ntawm Kardashov Street.
Txuas ntxiv mus xav txog kev kos duab ntawm kev tsim cov duab ntawm cov tsiaj hauv marble thiab pob zeb, peb kuj yuav tsum tau tham txog nws cov kev taw qhia niaj hnub no - graffiti, vim nws yog nrog kev pab los ntawm nws tias hummingbird tau tsim ntawm ib lub phab ntsa. ntawm Poisk khw center. Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov duab kos ua hauv cov qauv no, qhov no yog ib qho kev coj noj coj ua tiag tiag.
Qhov tsua ntawm cheeb tsam Voronezh
Tom qab tshuaj xyuas lub nroog lub monuments, txhua tus neeg yuav tsis xav tsis thoob tias lub nroog nws tus kheej nplua nuj thiab zoo nkauj npaum li cas, nws zoo npaum li cas los yug thiab nyob ntawm no, thiab tseem xav paub tseeb tias qhov kev ncig xyuas no tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav. Thiab nws yuav yog lawm, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm qhov tsua, grottoes, raws li zoo raws li lwm yam ntuj tsim thiab tib neeg tsim zoo nkauj. Tab sis qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm Voronezh yog qhov tsua, feem ntau yog tib neeg tsim thiab tsim los ua qhov chaw pe hawm rau cov ntseeg thiab cov hauj sam.
Lub qhov tsua qub tshaj plawscov uas hollowed tawm hauv Big Divas nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 10th tau lees paub. Tsis tshua muaj npe nrov yog Kalach qhov tsua, uas tshwm sim peb centuries tom qab. Ntau tus ntawm lawv muaj kev nkag ncaj qha mus rau tus dej Don, Quiet Sosna thiab Bityuga, raws li lawv tau hollowed los ntawm hermits txoj cai nyob rau hauv ntxhab pob tsuas ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov neeg sab nrauv nkag tau rau lawv. Niaj hnub no, ob peb lub qhov tsua zoo li no tau paub, thiab tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog qhov nthuav heev rau kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb. Tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog teeb tsa ntawm koj tus kheej, vim tias cov tsev txhab nyiaj tau dhau los ua tsis muaj zog txaus, av qeeg thiab av qeeg tuaj yeem ua tau. Lub vaults ntawm qee lub qhov tsua tuaj yeem tawg thaum thawj lub zog, yog li nws tsis tsim nyog siv sijhawm ntau rau lawv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv nws rau kev tshawb nrhiav lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb.
Temple complexes ntawm Voronezh
Tuam Tsev ntawm Voronezh nyiam nrog lawv cov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab qub txeeg qub teg. Tau ntev, lawv tau khaws cia dawb huv Orthodox relics, uas cov neeg mus ncig thoob plaws tebchaws Russia tuaj yeem hneev rau.
Lub tuam tsev uas hwm tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog yog Intercession Cathedral, kev tsim kho uas tau pib ua ntej Tsov Rog, thiab tsuas yog xaus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau muab fij rau kev hwm ntawm Kev Sib Koom Tes ntawm Tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv tshaj plaws thiab hnub no yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.
Mus ncig ua si rau cov tuam tsev, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nco lub Annunciation Cathedral, kev tsim kho uas tsuas yog ua tiav los ntawm 2009. Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws qhov siab, uas ncav cuag 97 meters. Qhov no ua rau lub Cathedral ntawm Annunciation yog ib lub tsev siab tshaj plaws Orthodox.
Muaj cov tuam tsev qub qub nyob hauv nroog. Yog li ntawd,Epiphany Cathedral, tam sim no kaw rau kev kho dua tshiab, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1647. Nws yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj me me, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd los ua lub tuam tsev pob zeb.
Ntxiv rau cov tsev teev ntuj Orthodox, Voronezh tseem muaj chaw teev hawm rau cov ntseeg uas lees paub kev ntseeg sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1901, thawj lub tsev teev ntuj tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Voronezh, lub qhov rooj qhib rau cov neeg uas xav mus xyuas nws txhua lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo. Undoubtedly, tag nrho cov tuam tsev ntawm Voronezh yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kawm thiab tshuaj xyuas, vim tsis muaj dab tsi zoo dua li pom txhua yam ntawm koj tus kheej ob lub qhov muag.
Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Voronezh
Thaum pom qhov pom ntawm Voronezh thiab cheeb tsam, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tsev qiv ntawv. Qhov no tso cai rau peb faib lub nroog raws li ib qho ntawm cov kab lis kev cai peev ntawm Russia. Thaum mus saib Voronezh thiab nws cov chaw nco, txhua tus neeg taug kev yuav pom qee yam uas nws yuav nyiam, txij li lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej thiab lawv cov ntsiab lus, architecture thiab keeb kwm sib txawv kiag li. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim, lawv tau muab faib ua pawg hauv qab no:
- Local history.
- Keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej tau mob siab rau cov xwm txheej nco txog hauv keeb kwm Lavxias.
- Tsev Tsev khaws puav pheej.
- Lub tsev muaj nqi keeb kwm.
Cia peb saib txhua yam ntawm no kom meej ntxiv.
Local history museums
Tsuas yog ib qho ntawm nws hom yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov lus dab neeg hauv zos, qhib rau pej xeem hauv xyoo 1894 hauv lub tsev ntawm Lub Nroog Duma. Thaum pib ntawm lub 40s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, muaj ntau tshaj 100 txhiabCov khoom pov thawj, uas, hmoov tsis, tau raug puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj. Tom qab yeej, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau khiav tawm mus rau qee lub sijhawm, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab mus rau Voronezh, qhov twg xyoo 1959 nws tau qhib rau pej xeem hauv lub tsev tshiab ntawm Plekhanovskaya Street, qhov chaw uas nws nyob niaj hnub no. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tau npaj los qhia rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thiab txhua tus paub txog tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm cheeb tsam, txij li qub mus txog lub xeev tam sim no ntawm lub nroog.
Historical tsev khaws puav pheej mob siab rau cov xwm txheej nco txog keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab
Cov khoom uas npog cov xwm txheej keeb kwm hauv Voronezh suav nrog Arsenal Tsev khaws puav pheej, mob siab rau keeb kwm ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj. Nws nthuav tawm riam phom, khaub ncaws, ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam pov thawj nco txog yav dhau los. Nws yog ib ceg ntawm Regional Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Local Lore. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog nws tus kheej kuj muaj ntau monuments rau cov heroes ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II.
Tsev Tsev khaws puav pheej
Ntau tus neeg nto moo nyob thiab ua haujlwm hauv Voronezh, uas tau lees paub los ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej tsim ntawm no. Yog li, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog lub tsev uas Samuil Yakovlevich Marshak, tus menyuam nyiam sau ntawv, nyob hauv 1915-1916. Nov yog qee yam ntawm nws tej hauj lwm, khoom ntiag tug thiab txhua yam uas nws hlub heev thaum nws lub neej.
Cov cuab yeej cuab tam Venevitinov kuj tau dhau los ua tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, qhov chaw nco txog ntawm tus tub huabtais thiab nws tsev neeg, nrog rau ntau yam kev kos duab zoo nkauj tau sau.
Art lovers, tau kawg, yuav xav mus xyuas lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm tus kws kos duab Nikolai Ge, uas nyob hauv Voronezh, tab sis tom qab lub kiv puag ncig tau tsiv mus rauFabkis. Tig mus rau hauv ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab lub tsev uas tus kws sau ntawv thiab kws sau paj huam Ivan Bunin yug hauv xyoo 1870.
Lub tsev ntawm keeb kwm muaj nuj nqis
Cov tsev uas muaj txiaj ntsig keeb kwm suav nrog cov qauv ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Kev Ua Liaj Ua Teb, lub tsev qub "liab" ntawm University, lub tsev qub ntawm cov distillery, thaj chaw ntawm lub qub Centralnaya Hotel, tus kav nroog lub tsev, barracks ntawm Smolensk regiment, lub tsev ntawm Vartanov, Romensky, Zemskov, Shtempel, Kligman, raws li zoo raws li lub tsev ntawm Bristol Hotel. Tag nrho cov vaj tse no muaj keeb kwm ntev ntev, thiab tsuas yog qhov xav tsis thoob uas tau xaiv qhov chaw zoo ntawm lawv qhov chaw tau khaws cia rau hnub no.
Lub Tsev khaws ntaub ntawv nyeem muaj npe tom qab I. S. Nikitin, nyob rau hauv uas twb tau hais lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm tus txiv neej no. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1922. Tsis tas li ntawd tsim nyog hais txog yog Lub Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci Hauv Cheeb Tsam muaj npe tom qab I. N. Kramskoy. Lub tsev nws tus kheej kuj tseem suav tias yog keeb kwm muaj nuj nqis, raws li nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv Baroque style thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th.
Libraries
Lub Voronezh Scientific Library muaj npe tom qab I. S. Nikitin, qhib rau cov neeg nyeem hauv xyoo 1864. Thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, cov invaders rhuav tshem tag nrho cov tsev qiv ntawv cov nyiaj, uas thaum lub sij hawm ntawd suav 600,000 phau ntawv. Kev qhib lub tsev qiv ntawv tshiab tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv 60s, tom qab sau cov ntawv xov xwm tsim nyog. Tam sim no, ntau txhiab tus neeg sau ntawv, hluav taws xob thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tau muab khaws cia ntawm no hauv cov nyiaj. Cov qhua yuav tau txais ib qhoinformation.
Qhov chaw taug kev
Tom qab txaus siab rau txoj kev kawm ntawm monuments thiab tsev cia puav pheej, mus saib lub tsev qiv ntawv, lub tsev ua yeeb yam thiab lwm yam khoom tseem ceeb, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub vaj lossis taug kev raws cov choj zoo nkauj. Lub vaj ntawm Voronezh tsis muaj ntau npaum li cov tiaj ua si thiab squares, tab sis, piv txwv li, Botanical, nrhiav tau los ntawm Peter lub Great, tam sim no txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib nrog suav tsis txheeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Ib yam li zoo nkauj yog Pervomaisky, nws cov ntoo twb tau ntau pua xyoo lawm.
Lub nroog tau muab faib ua ob peb ntu, yog li cov qauv uas sib sau ua ke ua lub luag haujlwm loj. Cov choj ntawm Voronezh yog qhov dav thiab zoo nkauj heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog peb cov qauv zoo sib xws: Chernavsky, Vogresovsky thiab Severny. Tab sis lawv tsis nyiam cov neeg taug kev, tab sis ib lub pob zeb choj nyob rau ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm Karl Marx thiab Chernyshevsky txoj kev, uas zoo kawg nkaus ua tiav cov khoom tsim vaj tsev nyob ib puag ncig.
Hnub so nrog me nyuam
Tshwj xeeb, ntawm tag nrho cov keeb kwm cumbersome thiab hnyav no, muaj qhov chaw rau cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem coj mus rau ntau pua qhov chaw txaus nyiam. Koj yuav tsum pib, ntawm chav kawm, nrog Baba Yaga lub tsev, tom qab ntawd muab tshuaj xyuas lub tsev accordion, nrog rau mus xyuas cov menyuam yaus ua yeeb yam. Nyob ze ntawm lub tsev tom kawg muaj ib tug ciav, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm uas muaj ib tug me me daim duab ntawm ib tug fairy taleas. Cov me nyuam yuav zoo siab. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas Voronezh Oceanarium nrog cov menyuam yaus, uas yuav ua rau nws zoo siab nrog nws qhov loj me thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm cov dej hauv dej. Hnub so koj tuaj yeem tau mus rau qhov kev ncaj ncees zoo nkauj. Voronezh fairs yog nto moo rau ntau yam ntawm ob yam khoom thiab txhua yam ntawmkev lom zem uas yuav ua rau cov me nyuam nyiam tshaj plaws.
Yog li, Voronezh yog ib lub nroog zoo kawg nkaus ntawm Russia, uas tau dhau los ua nto moo rau ntau qhov chaw nco thiab keeb kwm. Nws tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua kom sau lawv ib zaug, nrog rau mus xyuas lawv hauv ib hnub. Txawm tias ib lub lim tiam tsis txaus rau cov qhua. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej thiab xaiv qhov nthuav sights ntawm lub nroog Voronezh, cov duab uas yuav decorate koj tsev neeg daim duab album.
