Kostroma yog lub nroog qub Lavxias. Nws lub npe yog txuam nrog lub tsev ntawm Royal Romanov tsev neeg. Nws yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm Snow Maiden, tus pab cuam tseem ceeb ntawm lub caij ntuj no wizard. Nws yog ib lub nroog nyob ntsiag to thiab lub xeev. Nws txiv tus tsim yog Yuri Dolgoruky.
Yuav luag txhua qhov pom ntawm Kostroma yog tsom rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Volga. Lub nroog abounds nrog cov tsev teev ntuj qub, monuments ntawm ntoo architecture, tsev cia puav pheej thiab picturesque ces kaum ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm Russia.
Yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd
Cov tsheb npav tsis tu ncua khiav ntawm Moscow thiab St. Petersburg mus rau Kostroma. Lub nroog sab qaum teb yog txuas nrog lub nroog los ntawm huab cua. Lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau hauv zos tau txais cov tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub tebchaws. Cov kev uas ua rau kev sib hais haum yog dav thiab du. Lawv khiav los ntawm qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Russia.
YAdministration division
Lub nroog muaj peb cheeb tsam:
- Central.
- Zavolzhsky.
- Hoobkas ua.
Tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm Kostroma qhov kev pom nyob hauv plawv nroog, ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm ob tus dej ntws. Lub epicenter ntawm attraction rau tourists yog Susaninskaya Square. Lub ntsiab thauj cov hlab ntsha ntawm kev sib hais haum yog Tekstilshchikov Avenue. Sovetskaya Street tawm ntawm nws, uas stretches raws Volga embankment. Tam sim ntawd ncab cov khoom ntawm Central Park. Kev taug kev luv luv yog Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Snow Maiden, qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm Kostroma.
Thiab hauv lub nroog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog, cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav ntsib nrog hluav taws ntauwd, Ostrovsky's gazebo, lub dav hlau, lub voj voog, lub zej zog philharmonic. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws nrov nrov thiab muaj neeg coob coob ntawm lub puam hauv nroog, uas nyob ntawm Lesnaya Street. Tus choj Volzhsky txuas rau hauv nruab nrab lub quarters nrog Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm tus dej muaj cov tsev siab siab thiab niaj hnub, nrog rau lub ntsiab attraction ntawm Kostroma. Nov yog lub tsev teev ntuj qub.
Nyob tsis ntev los no, cov duab kos duab "Perpetium-Art" tau pib ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam Zavolzhsky. Nws tsis tu ncua hosts exhibitions ntawm niaj hnub artists thiab sculptors. Muaj kev nthuav qhia tsis tu ncua. Lub Hoobkas hauv cheeb tsam boasts cov squares dav, lush chaw ua si thiab dav venues.
Cov toj roob hauv pes complex "Berendeevka" yog thaj chaw thaj chaw hauv nroog. Kostroma nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm reservoir. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv "Berendeevka" muaj ob peb lub pas dej nrog dej tshiab. Tsis deb ntawm nws yog lub nroog zoo. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau nws los ntawm lub npav npav 21. Dab tsi yog qhov nthuav hauv Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Lub Tsev Haujlwm? Cov neeg taug kev pom zoomus xyuas Kostroma Sloboda, Ipatiev Monastery, Elias Church.
Kev thauj mus los
Hla tus choj uas txuas rau Central thiab Hoobkas cov cheeb tsam, npav 14, cov tsheb tavxij tsis tu ncua 4, 11, 14, 38 khiav. Tus nqi qis kawg yog 17 rubles. Txoj kev tsheb npav nrov tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws yog No. 14. Cov duab ntawm qhov pom ntawm Kostroma yog lwm qhov kev lees paub ntawm qhov no. Ntawm txoj kev, muaj ib lub tshav puam ntawm Ipatiev Monastery, Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj thiab chaw ua si.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, lub Volga ua navigable nyob ze lub nroog. Kev lom zem nkoj ntab raws nws cov chav kawm, uas paub cov qhua ntawm lub nroog nrog cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Koj tuaj yeem nce lub nkoj ntawm lub pier. Nws belongs rau qhov chaw nres nkoj dej. Tus nqi pib yog 50 rubles. Cov neeg caij nkoj tawm ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Los ntawm lawv lub lawj, zoo nkauj panoramas ntawm Kostroma pom thiab cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi qhib.
Hmo ntuj, cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv nroog siv cov kev pabcuam tsheb tavxij. Tus nqi qis kawg nkaus yog 150 rubles. Yog xav tau, cov neeg taug kev tuaj yeem xauj tsheb. Muaj ntau lub chaw ntiav nyob hauv nroog. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, tus nqi ntawm lawv cov kev pabcuam nce peb caug feem pua.
daim npav ua lag luam
Pom dab tsi hauv Kostroma? Lub sights ntawm lub nroog yog tsim rau txhua tus saj thiab nyiaj txiag. Nkag mus rau cov chaw ua si yog dawb. Daim pib tsev cia puav pheej yog pheej yig. Rau tus nqi nominal, koj tuaj yeem npaj ib tus neeg ncig xyuas ntawm txoj kev hauv plawv nroog. Ntxiv nrog rau keeb kwm monuments, muaj ntau yam kev lom zem nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm Kostroma. Lub circus tsis tu ncua txaus siab nrog kev ua yeeb yam tshiab. Original plays are staged every season on the stage.
Daim ntawv teev cov kev pom thiab kev mus ncig ua si ntawm Kostroma:
- Ostrovsky's gazebo;
- Epiphany Monastery;
- hluav taws ntauwd;
- flax museum;
- Snegurochka's ntauwd;
- guardhouse;
- ua yeeb yam;
- doll museum;
- Church of the All-Merciful Savior;
- Provincial City of Kostroma program;
- exposition of ntoo architecture;
- Lub Tsev ntawm Kostroma tub lag luam;
- Wizard Forest;
- Senator Borshchov lub tsev;
- monument rau Ivan Susanin;
- monument to Yuri Dolgoruky;
- Tchaikovsky street.
Ostrovsky's Arbor
Qhov chaw no suav tias yog lub cim ntawm lub nroog. Lub gazebo sawv ntawm lub picturesque bank ntawm lub Volga. Nws lub cev pob txha yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug xuab zeb embankment, uas yog ib feem ntawm ib tug ancient sij hawm. Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov no yog qhov kev soj ntsuam zoo tshaj plaws hauv Kostroma. Nws mus ntsib tau pom zoo rau cov neeg uas txiav txim siab tshawb nrhiav qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Kostroma hauv ib hnub.
Lub pavilion tau tsim tom qab kev tuag ntawm Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky. Hnub qhib thawj zaug ntawm lub monument yog xyoo 1956. Nws architectural pawg yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug colonnade uas txhawb lub convex dome ntawm lub ru tsev. Cov kev tsim kho zoo sib xws ib zaug tau dai kom zoo nkauj lub vaj ntawm Lavxias teb sab vaj tse. Yog tias koj ntseeg qhov kev piav qhia ntawm qhov pom ntawm Kostroma, cesAlexander Nikolaevich feem ntau mus xyuas cov chaw no.
Txoj kev mus rau lub nroog, nws hais kom nres lub tsheb. Kuv tawm mus thiab txaus siab rau qhov tsis zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm lub pas dej. Ntawm no nws kos nws txoj kev tshoov siab. Ostrovsky's gazebo nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis 1st.
Epiphany Monastery
Lub tuam tsev tam sim no raug kaw rau pej xeem. Tsuas yog lub tsev teev ntuj nkag tau rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Nws suav hais tias yog qhov qub tshaj plaws architectural keeb ntawm lub complex. Lub tsev teev ntuj zeb tau ua. Hnub tsim kho yog xyoo pua 16th. Lub Epiphany Monastery tau raug nyiag tas li. Polovtsy tuaj xyuas nws.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov neeg phem, cov phab ntsa siab thiab muaj zog tau teeb tsa nyob ib puag ncig lub tuam tsev. Nws muaj peev xwm txuag tau tsuas yog lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm Epiphany Cathedral thiab ib chav sib cais rau pluas noj. Tej zaum cov Queues nyob ze ntawm lub thaj neeb ntawm lub tuam tsev. Kev nkag mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev Simanovsky. Nyob rau hauv taug kev deb ntawm pej xeem thauj nres. Trolleybuses No. 2, 7, tsheb npav 1, 2 khiav. Koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm Pyatnitskaya Street nres.
Fire tower
Lub tsev nyob ntawm Simanovsky Street. Nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev loj yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Hluav Taws. Niaj hnub no tus pej thuam yog nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm UNESCO. Hnub tsim kho yog 1825. Kev tsim kho tau saib xyuas los ntawm tus tswv xeev ntawm Kostroma, Karl Ivanovich Baumgarten. Tus pej thuam sawv ntawm ib sab ntawm lub hauv paus square ntawm lub nroog.
Lub tsev no yog tsim los ntawm antique style thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog rau 6 porticos. Cov infrastructure ntawm ntauwd suav nrog cov neeg tua hluav taws cov chav so, chav nyob,cia rau tej kas tham, chaw nres tsheb, saib lawj. Thaum pom hluav taws lossis pa taws, tus tub ceev xwm tuav lub tswb nrov. Kev tsim kho ntawm tus pej thuam tau ua ntej los ntawm hluav taws kub.
Linen Museum
Lub chaw ua yeeb yam ntiag tug no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2005. Nws tus tswv yog cov neeg nyob hauv zos uas mob siab rau kev kos duab ntawm kev tsim khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv los ntawm birch bark thiab linen. Muaj kev cob qhia kev kawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej. Txhua tus neeg uas tuaj rau hauv qhov chaw nthuav qhia tuaj yeem koom nrog kev kos duab ntawm birch bark weaving.
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yog sawv cev los ntawm plaub lub tuam tsev:
- khoom siv linen;
- birch bark crafts;
- workshops;
- khw muag khoom.
Lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob ntawm Tereshkova Street. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, nws qhib thaum 09:30 txog 17:00. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov nws kaw thaum 18:00. Hnub Monday yog ib hnub so. Daim pib nkag nqi 100 rubles. Cov menyuam yaus tau txais 50% luv nqi. Rau kev ncig xyuas koj yuav tsum them 250 rubles. Nws lub sijhawm yog 30 feeb. Kev koom tes hauv chav kawm master yuav raug nqi 150 rubles. Lub sij hawm ntawm zaj lus qhia yog 45 feeb.
Terem Snegurochka
Lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob ntawm Lagernaya Street. Nws qhib thaum 10:00 txog 18:00. Tus nqi ntawm daim pib nkag yog 220 rubles. Rau ib tug me nyuam koj yuav tsum tau them 150 rubles. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos tsis tas yuav yuav daim pib nkag. Kev mus ntsib chav dej khov yog them nyias. Kev nkag mus rau cov neeg laus raug nqi 300 rubles. Cov menyuam yaus raug them 150 rubles.
Nyob hauv tsev ntawm Snow Maiden tsis yog tsuas yog tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm lub caij ntuj no wizard, tab sis kujnws cov phooj ywg tiag. Cov neeg tuaj saib tau paub nrog tus miv Bayun thiab brownies. Muaj ntau qhov chaw lom ze ntawm thaj chaw ntawm qhov complex:
- tsev noj mov;
- playground;
- khoom qab zib;
- belfry;
- pob zeb-pointers;
- towers and chambers.
Tus Snow Maiden ntsib nws cov qhua ntawm qhov chaw pib ntawm nws lub tsev pheeb suab nrog lub ncuav ntawm nws txhais tes. Nws zoo siab caw cov neeg taug kev nkag mus, qhia nws cov pab cuam thiab tham txog nws txoj haujlwm nrog Santa Claus. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab yog ua los ntawm cov dej khov.
Cov qhua yuav raug kho rau cov dej qab zib thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov dej qab zib tau muab rau hauv cov iav dej khov. Cov neeg laus muab cov tshuaj tsw qab. Nyob rau hauv lub chamber ntawm Snow Maiden, qhov kub tsis tu ncua ntawm -15 ° C yog khaws cia. Ua ntej nkag mus hauv lub tsev pheeb suab, txhua tus neeg tuaj saib tau hnav cov zipuns sov thiab cov khau siab siab.
Rau cov menyuam yaus, tus miv Bayun npaj cov menyuam dev ua yeeb yam. Tom qab escorting mus rau Chav Miracles. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej me me no muaj cov khoom siv tes ua zoo kawg nkaus los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv zos.
Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, cov menyuam yaus nyiam taug kev raws txoj kev zoo heev ntawm txoj kev. Lawv zoo siab kawm cov ntawv sau ntawm cov ntawv qhia thiab nthuav tawm lawv lub ntsiab lus zais cia.
