Sights ntawm Murmansk: daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov koj yuav tsum pom, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Cov txheej txheem:

Sights ntawm Murmansk: daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov koj yuav tsum pom, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Sights ntawm Murmansk: daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov koj yuav tsum pom, nthuav qhov tseeb thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Anonim

Yuav ua li cas ntxim nyiam ntawm Lavxias teb sab qaum teb yog … Hauv kab lus no, cia peb tham txog qhov pom ntawm Murmansk, lub nroog nyob dhau ntawm Arctic Circle.

Tsis ntev los no, kev sib hais haum muaj 100 xyoo. Lub nroog tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho tshwj xeeb, incomparable cua ntawm sab qaum teb, tab sis kuj muaj dynamics. Peb muaj kev nyab xeeb hais tias Murmansk tseem hluas hauv siab. Ob lub zos nws tus kheej thiab sab nraud, muaj qhov chaw so thiab pom dab tsi.

Murmansk yog qhov chaw loj tshaj plaws nyob dhau ntawm Arctic Circle. Nws dais lub npe muaj koob meej ntawm lub nroog hero, thiab cheeb tsam kuj yog lub npe menyuam yaus "Gate of the Arctic". Yog tias koj tsav tsheb 20 km ntawm lub nroog, koj tuaj yeem pom Lub Teeb Sab Qaum Teb! Qhov tshwm sim zoo heev ua rau lub qhov muag thaum Lub Yim Hli mus txog Plaub Hlis.

Sab qaum teb teeb nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Murmansk
Sab qaum teb teeb nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Murmansk

lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tau mus rau Murmansk. Nqa koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog koj thaum koj mus ncig. Koj yuav muaj lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb los mus xyuas Norway. Ntau tus neeg ncig xyuas ncig xyuas muab kev ncig mus ncig ua si rau cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov neeg tuaj xyuas hauv nroog, nrog rau kev mus ncig rau cov khw hauv Kirkenes.

Keeb kwm monuments nyob rau hauv lub zos muaj tsawg heev, txij li thaum tseem hluas, tab sis tag nrho covtham txog kev ua tub rog prowess ntawm inhabitants. Rau qhov ntawd, muaj ntau lwm yam attractions. Dab tsi? Koj yuav paub ntxiv.

Monument to the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic

Lub monument, muaj lub npe hu ua "Alyosha" los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv nroog, nyob ntawm Green Cape toj. Nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Murmansk. Nws tau tsim los ua kev qhuas ntawm kev yeej hauv Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj.

Lub monument tsuas yog loj. Nyhav 5 tons, qhov siab - 35 meters. Lub monument nyob rau sab hnub poob, qhov twg cov yeeb ncuab tuaj. Cov kev sib ntaus sib tua nyuaj tshaj plaws tau tshwm sim ntawm sab ntawd. Txij xyoo 2004, muaj ib txoj kev, uas tau qhib rau txhua lub nroog hero.

Memorial rau cov neeg tsav nkoj uas tuag hauv lub sijhawm muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb

Nov yog qhov chaw uas nws tus lej tseem ceeb yog tus pej thuam siab 25 meters. Muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej uas khaws cia tag nrho cov neeg tsav nkoj tuag. Phau ntawv nco tam sim no suav nrog 14,000 nkag.

Nyob rau ntawm lub staircase marble, thaum pib ntawm qhov uas muaj cov thauj tog rau nkoj loj, koj tuaj yeem nce mus rau lub tsev teeb pom kev zoo. Nyob rau hauv 2009, lub alarm ntawm lub Kursk submarine tau ntsia ntawm no nyob rau hauv ib tug solemn huab cua nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab Navy.

Monument "Tau"

Xyoo 2012, muaj ib lub monument uas muaj lub npe romantic tau tsim tsa rau cov nyiaj ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog. Nws yog lub cim ntawm txhua tus poj niam uas tos cov neeg hlub ntawm hiav txwv.

Ib qho chaw ntawm Murmansk nyob saum Kola Bay. Lub stele tau teeb tsa kom cov nkoj uas rov qab mus rau lawv qhov chaw nres nkoj ib txwm pom ua ntej. Muaj ib tug square nyob ze ntawm lub monument.

Monument "Tos"
Monument "Tos"

Parks

  • City parkkab lis kev cai thiab kev ua si. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, qhov attraction ntawm Murmansk yog faus nyob rau hauv greenery, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no nws surprises nrog incredibly zoo nkauj Xyoo Tshiab teeb.
  • Rowan txoj kev. Qhov chaw zoo nyob ntsiag to taug kev. Qhov txawv tshaj plaws ntawm no yog rowan-zoo li lub teeb consoles uas muab lawv lub teeb zoo heev thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev yog lub cim nco txog ntawm keeb kwm nto moo thiab kws sau ntawv Valentin Pikul.

Monument to the cat Semyon

Ntawm no yog cov duab puab tshwj xeeb, uas yog lub cim ntawm kev mob siab rau yam tsis muaj kev cia siab ntawm cov tsiaj. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog zoo siab los qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm nws keeb kwm. Semyon tus miv yog ib yam tsiaj txawv txawv. Nws lub tebchaws yog Thaib. Ib tsev neeg Thaib tuaj xyuas cov txheeb ze nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab coj ib tug tsiaj nrog lawv. Tus menyuam dev dhia tawm ntawm lub tsheb thiab khiav tawm ntawm txoj kev. Lawv tsis nrhiav nws. Dab tsi yog qhov xav tsis thoob ntawm cov tswv thaum, tom qab 6 xyoo, lawv pom tus tsiaj ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lawv lub tsev. Cat Semyon tau taug kev 2,000 mais kom rov qab mus rau nws tsev neeg. Tam sim no nws tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm txhua tus tsiaj uas hlub, thiab nws tus mlom yog ib qho chaw txawv txawv tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog Murmansk.

Monument rau miv Semyon
Monument rau miv Semyon

Tsev khaws puav pheej-icebreaker "Lenin"

Qhov chaw ntawm Murmansk tsis muaj qhov sib piv hauv ntiaj teb. Thawj icebreaker nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, uas ua hauj lwm rau 30 xyoo, tau hloov mus rau hauv ib lub tsev cia puav pheej tom qab decommissioning. Ntau tshaj 130,000 tus neeg tuaj xyuas qhov kev nyiam ua ib feem ntawm pab pawg ncig xyuas. Tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm:

  • tus tauj ncov loj;
  • wardroom;
  • canteen;
  • saib ncej;
  • tswj fais fabsettings.

Nws nyob ntawm: 25, Portovy Ave. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm Murmansk qhov chaw hauv qab no.

Tsev khaws puav pheej-icebreaker "Lenin"
Tsev khaws puav pheej-icebreaker "Lenin"

Oceanarium

Sab qaum teb tshaj plaws dej hiav txwv nyob ntawm: st. Geroev Severomortsev, 4. Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm no kav txog 45 feeb. Cov menyuam yaus zoo siab rau qhov kev pab cuam "The Adventures of Fili the Seal", tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau cov menyuam yaus. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog lom zem, tab sis kev kawm. Nyob rau hauv ib qho nthuav daim ntawv nyob, cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub oceanarium paub cov me nyuam nrog lub peculiarities ntawm lub neej:

  • hiav txwv hares;
  • seal;
  • seals thiab lwm yam marine life.
Oceanarium hauv Murmansk
Oceanarium hauv Murmansk

Sights ntawm Pervomaisky koog tsev kawm ntawv hauv Murmansk. Regional Art Tsev khaws puav pheej

Ntawm no yog cov haujlwm:

  • painting;
  • charts;

Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej zoo sib xws dhau ntawm Arctic Circle. Permanent exposition "Lavxias teb sab kos duab zoo nkauj ntawm XVIII-XX centuries." paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no kuj raug xaiv los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv, kws sau ntawv, kws kos duab. Cov rooj sib tham nrog cov neeg nyeem, muaj tswv yim suab paj nruag yav tsaus ntuj, nthuav lus qhuab qhia rau txhua tus neeg feem ntau muaj nyob ntawm no. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm cov chaw sawv hauv tsev cia puav pheej.

Northern Fleet Drama Theatre

Nov yog lub chaw kab lis kev cai ntawm Murmansk. Theatre hosts ntau yam txheej xwm.

Thawj zaug nws nyob ntawm: Tsev Tub Rog Liab thiabFleet nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Polyarny. Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau muab rau lub Peb Hlis 31, 1936. Cov neeg tsav nkoj thiab cov poj niam ntawm cov thawj coj ua yeeb yam. Thawj qhov kev tsim khoom yog hu ua "Kev tuag ntawm Pawg Tub Rog". Lub repertoire ntawm lub theatre, raws li txoj cai, tso rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov tub rog cov ntsiab lus. Los ntawm 1943 mus rau 1986, lub tsev ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub tsev ntawm cov tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv Rost. Lub tsev kawm ntawv tau txais nws tus kheej lub tsev los ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv 1987. Pab neeg ua yeeb yam tau ua tiav ncig thoob ntiaj teb.

Theatre ntawm Northern Fleet hauv Murmansk
Theatre ntawm Northern Fleet hauv Murmansk

Sights ntawm Murmansk thiab Murmansk cheeb tsam

cheeb tsam Murmansk yog nto moo thoob plaws ntiaj teb txawm ntau tshaj li lub nroog hero nws tus kheej. Muaj ntau qhov pom ntawm nws thaj chaw.

monastery ntawm St. Tryphon ntawm Pechenga

Nov yog qhov chaw dawb ceev tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb hauv ntiaj teb. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob: cheeb tsam Murmansk, lub zos Luostari. Lub thaj neeb yog nyob 160 km ntawm lub nroog. Yog tias koj mus los ntawm tsheb lossis tsheb npav, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov xwm txheej.

St. Nicholas Cathedral

Lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb ntawm Murmansk diocese. Nws yog ib pawg ntawm ntau lub tsev:

  • St. Nicholas Cathedral;
  • Church of Tryphon of Pechenga,
  • ntawm lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Icon ntawm Niam ntawm Vajtswv "Tus kov yeej lub ncuav",
  • ntau lub tsev tswj hwm,
  • ntau lub tsev nyob,
  • outbuildings;
  • sab nraum cheeb tsam.

Lub complex tau tsim tau peb xyoos txij xyoo 1986 txog 1989. Outwardly, lub silhouettes ntawm lub tsev yog ntxhib, uas yog ib txwm rau lub sij hawm ntawd.

Lappishreserve

Qhov chaw tiv thaiv loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe yog nyob 180 km ntawm lub nroog. Nws cheeb tsam ncav cuag 28,000 hectares. Lub chaw "Homeland ntawm Leej Txiv Frost" ua haujlwm ntawm no

Cov neeg ncig teb chaws tuaj ntawm no mus xyuas lub pas dej ntshiab thiab pom cov tundra uas tsis muaj kev cia siab.

Ostrich ua liaj ua teb hauv Arctic

Nws nyob 15 mais ntawm Murmansk, hauv lub zos me me ntawm Molochny. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 35 feeb kom mus txog ntawm lub npav.

Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem saib African ostriches, ua kev zoo siab rau hnub yug txawv txawv lossis npaj cov menyuam yaus tog. Kev ncig ua liaj ua teb kav ntev li 40 feeb. Thaj chaw kuj muag cov khoom hauv zos - nqaij qaib thiab qe.

Teriberka

Lub zos me tau nto npe tom qab tso tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab "Leviathan". Nws nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Barents Hiav Txwv. Qhov chaw yog romantic heev. Nws txawm ntshai nrog nws qhov hnyav lossis ntaus nrog nws txoj kev zoo nkauj sab qaum teb. Qhov no yog khawv koob ntawm qhov chaw no.

Teriberka yog ob teev tsav los ntawm Murmansk. Hauv mileage, qhov no yog 120 km. Txoj kev phem nyob ntawm no. Tsis muaj chaw nres tsheb roj nyob ntawm txoj kev, lossis nyob ze, lossis hauv lub zos. Mus ncig ua si, koj yuav tsum sau lub tank rau saum thiab nqa ob peb lub kaus poom nrog koj. Tsis tas li ntawd tsis muaj tsev noj mov, cov khw muag khoom noj ceev lossis cov khw noj mov. Ntawm tag nrho cov infrastructure - me me, nyuam qhuav muaj sia nyob, khw hauv zos.

Tab sis tag nrho qhov no tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj ntawm no tau txais txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb. Hauv Teriberka koj tuaj yeem pom cov teeb sab qaum teb. Khaws rau ntawm lub siab zoo, khaub ncaws sov heev, tshuaj yej kub thiabmulled caw thiab mus rau lub khawv koob! Ua tib zoo saib saum ntuj, tej zaum koj yuav pom Santa Claus lub sleigh los yog Snow Queen nws tus kheej yuav muab nqi zog rau koj nrog nws cov cua txias hnia. Raws li kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov tseeb tias nws tsim nyog los tiv thaiv Frost ntawm -35 degrees.

Polar Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute

Nws nyob dhau lub Arctic Circle, 200 km ntawm Murmansk. Kev caij npav yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua peb teev, tab sis nws tsim nyog. Yuav kom mus txog qhov ntawd, thawj zaug koj yuav tsum tau caij tsheb npav mus rau Kirov, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd mus rau Khibiny.

Qhov kev nyiam nyob ntawm Mount Vudyavrchorr. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm no tab tom kawm txog kev cog qoob loo los ntawm ntau thaj chaw huab cua. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom kab txawv thiab tropical flora.

Plaub zaug hauv ib hnub muaj kev coj mus ncig. Kev tso npe ua ntej tau pib siv. Tsis muaj hnub so ntawm lub vaj botanical. Ua ntej npaj mus ntsib Murmansk thiab cheeb tsam, xyuas lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, vim nws hloov ntau zaus.

Yuav noj dab tsi hauv Murmansk?

Murmansk yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev pom thiab nthuav qhov chaw. Gastronomic tourism kuj tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Cov uas tau nyob ntawm no xav kom sim cov nqaij nruab deg. Lawv qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov nqaij nruab deg, uas tau txais kev pab hauv cov khw noj mov hauv lwm cheeb tsam ntawm lub tebchaws, yog Murmansk cov nqaij nruab deg tau ntes tau tshiab, thiab tsis raug rau qhov txias txias.

Mus saib Murmansk thiab tsis sim cov nqaij nruab deg hauv zos yog kev ua txhaum cai. Cov nqaij nruab deg muag no thiabua hauj lwm ntawm txhua qhov tig. Kuj tseem muaj ntau cov caviar muag hauv Murmansk, uas muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo heev. Nco ntsoov nqa cov delicacy ntawm no rau cov txheeb ze thiab cov phooj ywg. Tsev noj mov thiab cafes noj nqaij nruab deg tshiab.

Ntawm Shanghai Tsev noj mov, lub tsev noj mov kim tshaj plaws hauv nroog, koj tuaj yeem sim:

  • boiled crab;
  • mussel;
  • squid;
  • kub scallops.

Nyob hauv ib lub tsev noj mov kim tshaj plaws dhau ntawm Arctic Circle "Royal Hunt" koj yuav raug muab:

  • boiled crab;
  • cod;
  • smelt.

Ntawm cov khoom qab zib txawv txawv, koj yuav nyiam cloudberry jam. Thiab dais thiab elk nqaij soaked nyob rau hauv cawv yuav tsis cia leej twg indifferent.

Cov qhua hauv nroog tuaj yeem ua noj rau lawv tus kheej. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom noj thiab cov khw muag khoom loj ntawm lawv qhov chaw pov tseg.

Lub caij ntuj no Murmansk
Lub caij ntuj no Murmansk

Rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, qhov pom ntawm Murmansk yuav zoo li ib yam dab tsi zoo heev, vim hais tias lub nroog dhau ntawm Arctic Circle nyob rau lub caij ntuj no zoo li lub tsev ntawm Snow Queen.

Pom zoo: