Thaum koj txiav txim siab mus ncig rau cov tebchaws hauv Central Asia, nco ntsoov suav nrog Kyrgyzstan hauv koj qhov kev taug kev. Lub tebchaws no tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas nyiam tshaj plaws, uas tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias qhov xwm txheej, huab cua, kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm muaj peev xwm raug lees paub tias yog qhov tsis raug thiab tshwj xeeb hauv ntiaj teb. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, Kyrgyzstan yog txuam nrog lub high-rooj pas dej Issyk-Kul, rau lwm tus - nrog amazing gorges, thiab rau lwm tus - nrog zoo heev mysterious qhov tsua. Qhov tseeb, txhua cheeb tsam ntawm lub koom pheej tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov peev txheej tshwj xeeb. Cheeb tsam Chui kuj tseem nco tau los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws rau nws qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab xwm txheej.
Qhov chaw
cheeb tsam Chui nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Kyrgyzstan. Nws ciam teb rau Kazakhstan, Talas, Jalal-Abad, Naryn thiab Issyk-Kul cheeb tsam.
cheeb tsam Chui nyob hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab hauv tebchaws. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias lub peev, Bishkek, nyob ntawm no, nws kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov tseeb, thaj av Chui tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog qhov chaw nruab nrabKyrgyzstan, vim hais tias qhov no yog qhov chaw uas tsiv teb tsaws chaw, kev lag luam thiab kev thauj mus los los ntawm thoob plaws lub teb chaws yog concentrated. Piv nrog rau lwm thaj chaw, kev lag luam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsim ntawm no, thiab qhov no tau raug pom txij li tsarist lub sijhawm. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua liaj ua teb yog muab rau kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo, qab zib beets thiab zaub.
History of Chui region
Xyoo 1939, cheeb tsam Frunze tau tsim, suav nrog Budennovsky, Voroshilovsky, Kalininsky, Kaganovichsky, Kantsky, Kirovsky, Keminsky, Stalinsky, Leninpolsky, Chuisky thiab Talas cheeb tsam. Tom qab 3 xyoos, Ivanovsky thiab Panfilovsky tau tshwm sim, thiab tom qab lwm 2 - Pokrovsky, Kyzyl-Askersky, Bystrovskiy thiab Petrovsky. Xyoo 1944, Kirovsky, Talas, Pokrovsky, Budennovsky thiab Leninpolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv raug xa mus rau thaj tsam Talas (qhov tsawg tshaj plaws hauv Kyrgyzstan), tab sis xyoo 1956 lawv rov qab mus rau thaj tsam Frunze. Hauv ob xyoos tom ntej no, ntau lub nroog tau hloov npe. Yog li, es tsis txhob Kaganovichsky, Sokuluksky tshwm sim, thiab Voroshilovsky pib hu ua Alamedinsky.
Xyoo 1958, 4 lub nroog raug tshem tawm: Budyonnovsky, Petrovsky, Bystrovskiy thiab Pokrovsky, thiab ib xyoos tom qab - thaj tsam Frunze. Tag nrho nws cov cheeb tsam tswj hwm tau nyob rau hauv kev ncaj qha subordination ntawm lub koom pheej.
cheeb tsam Chui nws tus kheej tau tshwm sim hauv 1990, thaum lub sijhawm ntawd nws muaj 9 cheeb tsam: Alamedin, Kant, Issyk-Ata, Keminsky, Kalininsky (hauv xyoo 1993 hloov npe hu ua Zhayilsky), Moscow, Sokuluk,Panfilovsky thiab Chuisky, nyob rau hauv 1994 Suusamyrsky tau ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv 1995 thiab 1998 tau muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob peb cheeb tsam hauv ib qho.
Administrative-territorial division
Lub nruab nrab ntawm thaj av Chui yog lub peev ntawm Kyrgyzstan - lub nroog Bishkek. Thaum xam cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, piv txwv li, cov pej xeem, cov nuj nqis ntawm cov koom pheej koom pheej tsis suav nrog.
Cov cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam Chui tseem xyaum zoo ib yam li thaum lub sijhawm tsim. Txog rau tam sim no, nws suav nrog 8 thaj chaw thaj chaw:
- Panfilovsky;
- Keminsky;
- Zhayilsky;
- Sokuluk;
- Issyk-Ata;
- Moscow;
- Alamudun;
- Chui koog tsev.
lub nroog loj ntawm Chui cheeb tsam
Ntawm cov chaw loj yog:
- Tomk. Kev tsim ntawm lub nroog, lossis zoo li Kokand fortress, poob rau xyoo 1825. Hauv Tokmok niaj hnub no muaj cov chaw nres tsheb npav thiab tsheb ciav hlau. Cov tsheb thauj mus los ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, tsis zoo li kev thauj mus los, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub peev ntawm lub tebchaws. Ntau Kyrgyz, Russians, Dungans, Uzbeks, Uighurs, Tatars thiab Kazakhs nyob hauv lub nroog.
- Kant. Ib lub nroog yau tshaj plaws hauv Kyrgyzstan. Founded hauv 1934, qhov kev sib hais haum tau tsim los tas li nyob rau lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm nws lub neej: cov khoom tshiab tau tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw dawb hauv cheeb tsam. Thiab thaum kawg, xyoo 1985, Kant tau txais txiaj ntsig hauv nroog. Corrugated slate, xis mas, dej qab zib, asbestos-cement kav, npias, confectionery, txaj thiab pasta yog tsim nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws. Kant kev lag luam yog ua raws li cov lag luam uas tsim cov khoom no.
- Kara-B alta. Cov koom haum sib koom ua ke, cov lag luam muab ntau yam kev pabcuam rau cov neeg nyob hauv zos thiab cov tuam txhab koom nrog kev ua cov khoom ua liaj ua teb ua haujlwm nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw tswj hwm ntawm cheeb tsam Zhaiyl.
Pom dab tsi hauv cheeb tsam Chui?
Ntawm thaj chaw uas nyob ib sab ntawm Bishkek, muaj Alamedin thermal dej tso nyiaj, nrog rau qhov me me tab sis zoo nkauj heev Chunkurchak gorge, nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus dej hu ua Alamedin. Tsis tshua muaj duab zoo nkauj yog cov roob tob tob nrog cov qhov siab siab - Kara-B alty, Dzhilamish, Aspara thiab Kegeti, nyob rau hauv qab ntawm cov dej ntawm tib lub npe ntws. Chon-Aryk botanical reserve nyob rau hauv Besh-Kungey ib puag ncig.
Cov keeb kwm pom ntawm thaj av Chui kuj muaj ntau yam. Krasnorechenskoe thaj chaw nyob 38 km ntawm Bishmek. Qhov no yog thawj yam khoom hauv tebchaws uas tau tshawb fawb los ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no. 50 km ntawm lub peev ntawm Kyrgyzstan muaj thaj tsam keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, nto moo rau 21-meter Burana Tower. Ak-Beshim chaw nyob ze Tokmak yog lub ruins ntawm lub nroog qub ntawm Suyab, lub peev ntawm Western Turkic Khaganate. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem qhuas cov tsev teev ntuj medieval Christian, cov ruins ntawm Chumysh fortress ua nyob rau hauv lub 9th-10th centuries, faus mounds thiab pob zeb paintings.
Peb tau hais txog qhov xwm txheej thiab keeb kwm ntawm thaj av Chui, tab sis tseem tsis tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog lub hav ntawm tus dej Ala-Archa. Nyob rau hauv lub elongated kev nyuaj siab muaj ntau picturesque toj roob hauv pes thiab amazingly zoo nkauj waterfalls. Cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig pab tsim cov tsev kho mob thiab cov koom haum toj siab thoob ntiaj teb hauv thaj av Chui.
Chui Valley yog ib lub hauv paus tshuaj loj tshaj plaws
Sad as it may sound, but the Chui region is known around the world los ntawm lub npe tshuaj ntawm tib lub npe, nrov hu ua "chuyka". Rau cov neeg muag tshuaj, qhov chaw no tau dhau los ua lub hauv paus tshuaj tiag tiag. Piv txwv li, qhov ntim txhua xyoo ntawm cov tshuaj yuav khoom yog ob peb tons.
Muaj kev xav tias hemp tau coj mus rau Chui Valley los ntawm Siberia thaum lub sijhawm Soviet Union. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv kev lag luam. Tab sis feem pua ntawm cov tshuaj narcotic nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab hemp yog tsawg heev, thiab nyob rau hauv Asia nws tau hloov loj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau yuav, cov nroj tsuag loj hlob hauv Kyrgyzstan hauv lub sijhawm ua ntej keeb kwm.
