Lakhdenpokhya: qhov pom thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog Karelian

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Kab lus no yuav tsom mus rau lub nroog Karelian nrog lub npe nrov Lahdenpokhya. Lub sights ntawm cheeb tsam no nyiam tourists los ntawm thoob plaws lub teb chaws tsuas yog vim lub zos muaj ib tug txawv txawv lub npe. Saib tom ntej, nws tsim nyog hais tias niaj hnub no nws yog ib lub nroog uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Tab sis tseem muaj cov khoom nthuav tawm ntawm no.

Lahdenpokhya - Qhia luv luv txog lub nroog

Lub nroog yog qhov chaw tswj hwm ntawm lub xeev (Lakhdenpohsky) koog tsev kawm ntawv - sab hnub poob tshaj plaws hauv Karelia. Nws nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm Yakimvar Bay ntawm Lake Ladoga ntawm Aura-Yoki River, uas yog 300 km ntawm Petrozavodsk. Lub npe ntawm kev hais lus txhais tau tias "lub kaum sab xis, qhov kawg ntawm lub bay." Txog xyoo 1924, lub nroog hu ua Si eklahti, uas yog, "Sieve Bay"

Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lahdenpokhya, raws li cov ntaub ntawv rau xyoo 2010, muaj txog 8,000 tus neeg nyob. Nws cheeb tsam tsuas yog 9 square kilometers.

History data

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum paub txog lub nroog Lahdenpokhya - qhov pom tuaj yeem tos me ntsis. Nws lub hauv paus poob rau xyoo pua 16th, thaum Yakkima kev sib haum xeeb tau nyob ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, thaj tsam qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm Ladoga yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Bogoroditsky Kiryazhsky ntawm Karelian koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm pyatina ntawm Novgorod Russia.

Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau xyoo 24th ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, lub zos Lahdenpokhya tau tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw no. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm lub nroog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub USSR, nyob rau hauv 1945. Ib txhij nrog qhov xwm txheej no, kev tsim ntawm cheeb tsam Lahdenpokh tau tshwm sim.

Nkag mus rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lahdenpokhya, qee cov ntsiab lus tuaj yeem hais meej. Xyoo 1323 Karelia tau muab faib ua ob ntu. Qhov no yog thawj ciam teb ntawm lub xeev Swedish thiab Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws, uas muaj peev xwm muaj xwm txheej ntawm ib tug official. Tab sis twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XV, lub teb chaws los ua tag nrho los ntawm Russia. Muaj tseeb, tsis ntev: ib puas xyoo tom qab, thaum tsov rog Lavxias-Swedish tawg, Karelia mus rau Swedes - lub yeej. Ib me ntsis tom qab, cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab liberated thaj chaw. Qhov no tshwm sim hauv 1721.

Nyob rau xyoo 1918 Karelia raug tshem tawm dua - lub sijhawm no los ntawm Finns. Lub koom pheej rov qab mus rau USSR tsuas yog tom qab xyoo 1940, thaum Tsov Rog Lavxias-Finnish xaus. Ntawm no yog ib zaj dab neeg nthuav. Thiab cov sights ntawm Lahdenpokhya kuj txaus nyiam. Txawm tias muaj tsawg leej ntawm no.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub ua ntej

Taug kev ncig lub nroog, nws yog qhov zoo dua los nqa koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog koj. Txij li thaj chaw uas siv los ua ib cheeb tsam ciam teb, ntawm no koj tseem tuaj yeem ntsibcov tub rog ceev faj, txawm tias tsoomfwv tau mus ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab tsis ua rau qhov kev xav tsis zoo, nws raug nquahu kom khaws koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws nrog koj.

Lakhdenpokhya Attractions

Nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm lub xeev me me no, uas tseem khaws tau qhov kov ntawm Finnish tsw, carelessly tov nrog Soviet "tsim", tsuas muaj ob peb qhov pom. Tab sis cov chaw no tsim nyog mus xyuas. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj puas tau muaj sijhawm mus xyuas Lahdenpokhya, qhov twg mus thiab pom dab tsi yuav twb paub lawm.

1. Pib ncaj qha txog qhov pom ntawm Lahdenpokhya, nws tsim nyog hais txog lub tsev teev ntuj Lutheran ua ntej. Lub tsev nthuav dav no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1850. Tus qauv tsim tau ua los ntawm tus kws kos duab Finnish paub zoo ntawm German keeb kwm, Karl Engel, uas tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem ntawm Helsinki thiab tsim ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj. Classicism tuaj yeem taug qab hauv nws cov haujlwm, thiab lub Koom Txoos Lutheran tsis muaj qhov zam. Cov ruins tau tso tseg tom qab hluav taws kub xyoo 1977. Muaj ib lub monument rau cov tub rog Finnish nyob ze.
2. Rauhala Manor. Cov khoom no tau tsim nyob rau hauv lig 1800s los ntawm tsev neeg lub caij ntuj no. Lub tsev nyob rau sab nraum lub nroog.
3. Hais txog qhov pom ntawm Lahdenpokhya, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Huuhkanmäki. Qhov no yog ib qho kev tsim vaj tsev ntawm ib lub chaw tub rog nyob rau thaum ntxov 1900s. Tam sim no muaj ntau qhov chaw lom zem nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no (tej chaw ncig tebchaws), tab sis Huuhkanmäki tseem yog ib lub cim ntawm Finnish tub rog architecture.
4. Lub ntxa. Nyob hauv plawv nroog thiabqhib nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm cov tub rog Soviet uas tuag nyob rau hauv 1941. Nyob ze yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. George lub Victorious. Nws, nyob rau hauv lem, yog lub sij hawm rau coincide nrog lub 50th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub yeej tshaj Nazi lub teb chaws Yelemees.
5. Tseem muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj Lutheran hauv Lumivaara. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1935, thiab ib tug Finnish tub rog tojntxas tau tsim nyob ib sab ntawm lub architectural landmark.
6. Orthodox chapel hauv lub npe Valentine. Lub tuam tsev nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Yakkimvar Bay.

Ib qhov chaw txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw tso tseg

Nyob hauv lub nroog Lahdenpokhya, cov chaw ncig xyuas tau muab faib ua "feem ntau" thiab "tsis tshua tau mus xyuas". Ib qhov kawg yog ib lub bunker tso tseg. Nws cov kws sau ntawv yog cov neeg Amelikas uas tsim lub chaw nkaum hauv av hauv xyoo 1930s tshwj xeeb rau Finns. Tam sim no qhov chaw no tau tso tseg, tab sis nws yog qhov txaus nyiam heev rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws thiab cov neeg hauv zos. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau tshawb xyuas tag nrho lub nroog, nws tsim nyog ua koj txoj hauv kev mus rau qhov chaw no thiab.

G. Lakhdenpokhya - "tso tseg Russia"

Qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm thaj av Lahdenpokh yog Kuhkaa. Qhov no yog ib tug picturesque kob, uas yog nto moo rau nws cov xuab zeb ntug hiav txwv dej thiab yog zoo meej rau ib tug so so. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg nyiam nyob hauv cov xwm txheej.

Nyob rau ntawm Lake Yastrebin, uas yog ib lub monument ntuj thiab ib feem ntawm "tso tseg Russia", cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem qhuas cov pob zeb loj. Qhov chaw no nyob ntawm ciam teb ntawm Karelia thiab thaj tsam Leningrad. Ib yam khoomyog ib lub pob zeb loj li 60 meters hauv qhov siab, uas zoo li dai hla lub pas dej. Kev sib tw nce toj tau tuav ntawm no, thiab cov neeg uas tsis nyiam qhov kev ua si no tsuas yog so kom txaus - huab cua huv thiab thaj chaw zoo nkauj ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig.

Lub nroog Lahdenpokhya, qhov pom ntawm qhov uas tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm no, yog qhov kev daws teeb meem tiag tiag. Tab sis yog tias muaj ib hnub txoj hmoo coj koj mus rau lub ces kaum ntawm Russia, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nkim koj lub sij hawm - nws yog qhov zoo dua mus xyuas qhov chaw nrov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim muaj ob peb ntawm lawv.