Ulyanovsk koog tsev kawm ntawv: qhov chaw nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Ulyanovsk koog tsev kawm ntawv: qhov chaw nta
Ulyanovsk koog tsev kawm ntawv: qhov chaw nta
Anonim

Niaj hnub Ulyanovsk yog qhov chaw ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab kev lag luam ntawm Middle Volga cheeb tsam. Nws tseem muaj cov tsev qub uas muaj lub ru tsev qis thiab txoj kev nruj, uas tuaj yeem hu ua cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Simbirsk (raws li lub nroog no hu ua nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm). Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk - Leninsky, Zasviyazhsky, Zavolzhsky, Zheleznodorozhny - yuav tau them rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Ulyanovsk: cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Ulyanovsk - lub nroog uas Vladimir Ilyich Lenin yug los, nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub Volga. Ib feem ntawm lub nroog, nyob rau sab xis thiab sab laug ntug dej ntawm tus dej loj Lavxias teb sab, txuas nrog kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab ob txoj kev txuas hniav. Ulyanovsk yog surrounded los ntawm tag nrho cov sab los ntawm hav zoov thiab ntau reservoirs tsim los ntawm cov dej ntws. Txog xyoo 1924, nws tau hu ua Simbirsk thiab yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub xeev ntawm tib lub npe.

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk
Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk

Lub nroog tau muab faib ua 4 lub nroog, yuav luag zoo ib yam hauv cheeb tsam. Leninsky thiab Zasviyazhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv yog sib cais los ntawm tus dej Sviyaga. Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Ulyanovsk yog nyob rau sab laug bank ntawm lub Volga. Lub nroog railway tau muaj npe vim yog lub chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau ua haujlwm ntawm nws thaj chaw.

Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

Cov neeg tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk thiab nws qhov chaw keeb kwm ib txwm muajLeninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm cov huab tais, noble nobles thiab cov tub lag luam muaj nyiaj nyob rau hauv nws. Txog rau tam sim no, coob tus ntawm lawv lub tsev tau khaws cia, muab lub nroog qhov chaw qub qub. Muaj ntau yam vaj tse thiab keeb kwm monuments nyob rau hauv lub nroog no.

Leninsky koog tsev kawm ntawv muaj thaj chaw: Chaw thiab North. Qhov chaw yog qhov chaw nto moo tshaj plaws thiab kim tshaj plaws ntawm Ulyanovsk. Muaj ntau lub chaw ua haujlwm, tsev txhab nyiaj, chaw ua lag luam thiab lwm lub tsev haujlwm. Cov tsev tshiab, cov tsev nyob hauv uas muaj thaj chaw loj, tau ua raws li cov phiaj xwm atypical. Muaj tseeb tiag, tsuas yog cov neeg muaj nyiaj muaj peev xwm them taus yuav lawv. Lub complex ntawm txoj kev chaw nyob rau hauv qhov no ntawm Ulyanovsk ua tau raws li tag nrho cov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau.

qaum teb yog thaj chaw uas feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog. Nws yog dominated los ntawm Khrushchev thiab private sector. Tam sim no tab tom ua nrog cov tsev nyob niaj hnub no.

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk
Cov cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk

Zasviyazhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

Thaj chaw no ntawm Ulyanovsk muab lub tswv yim ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev lag luam. Nws txoj kev tsim kho hnub rov qab mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant hauv xyoo 1941. Rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ib qho kev cog pob zeb thiab cib, ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob thermal kuj tau ua rau ntawm thaj chaw no. Nyob rau hauv 1944, lub cav kho tshuab tau muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm. Cov tuam txhab lag luam loj no, tsuas yog muaj npe sib txawv, tseem ua haujlwm niaj hnub no.

Thaj chaw ntawm Zasviyazhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Ulyanovsk muab faib ua Ze thiab Far Zasviyazhye. Muaj ntautsib-zaj dab neeg Khrushchev cov tsev muaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab cuam kho vaj tse. Kev tsim kho tab tom pib hauv Far Zasviyazhye, cov cheeb tsam tshiab tau tshwm sim.

Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv (Ulyanovsk)

Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv yog qhov chaw deb tshaj plaws ntawm lub nroog nruab nrab, ib cheeb tsam ntawm Ulyanovsk. Nws txuas nrog thaj tsam sab xis ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab txoj kev choj.

Lub koog tsev kawm ntawv, uas suav nrog peb lub nroog me me (Lub Nroog Tshiab, Sab Qab Teb thiab Sab Qab Teb), hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo 1916. Lub sijhawm no, Simbirsk Cartridge Cog pib ua haujlwm, thaum lawv pib tsim lub zos rau cov neeg ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv 1952, thaum ib tug txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv lub xeev theem dej nyab lub teb chaws nrog cov dej ntawm lub Kuibyshev reservoir, lub zos thiab cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej tau khaws cia. Kev ua haujlwm tau pib ntawm kev tsim lub pas dej tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov loj me.

Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv tau tsim kho sai heev. Lub tsev tshiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws, ntau lub lag luam tau qhib. Lub Ulyanovsk Aviation Industrial Complex tau tsim rau ntawm nws thaj chaw.

Lub nroog tshiab tau suav tias yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim dav hlau. Nws tau tsim, tsom mus rau aviation complex. Nws nta txoj kev dav dav, dav txoj kev taug kev thiab kev tsim kho dav dav.

Ulyanovsk Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Ulyanovsk Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

cheeb tsam Railway

Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hla dhau thaj tsam ntawm thaj av Ulyanovsk, thiab tsim lub tsev nres tsheb. Cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau pib muaj neeg ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.

Thaum tsov rog tawm tsam cov fascist invaderslub cav cog tau khiav tawm ntawm no. Hauv lub sijhawm sau tseg, nws pib tsim khoom rau pem hauv ntej.

Lub cheeb tsam kev tsheb ciav hlau ntawm Ulyanovsk tau muab faib ua ob thaj chaw: Kindyakovka thiab 4th microdistrict. Kindyakovka tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm lub zos ntawm ib tug tswv av nrog tib lub npe, nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam no.

Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Ulyanovsk
Zavolzhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Ulyanovsk

4th microdistrict yog nyob ze rau hauv plawv nroog. Nws muaj ib lub nroog uas lub ntsiab ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm qhia ntawm Ulyanovsk State University nyob.

Ulyanovsk muaj qhov chaw nres nkoj dej, ob lub tshav dav hlau, ib lub ntsiab thiab peb qhov chaw tsheb ciav hlau ntxiv.

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