Niaj hnub Voronezh yog lub peev ntawm cheeb tsam Chernozem, lub nroog loj loj thiab qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm thaj av kev coj noj coj ua. Kev nyab xeeb huab cua, ntau yam xwm txheej thiab keeb kwm keeb kwm nplua nuj - qhov no yog qhov nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi rau thaj tsam Voronezh. Lub sights ntawm ib co ntawm nws cov cheeb tsam yog paub tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Vim lawv, thaj av no suav hais tias yog pearl ntawm Central Sawb ntawm Russia. Qhov chaw yooj yim, txoj kev zoo ntawm txoj kev tso cai rau koj pom ntau qhov chaw nthuav hauv ob peb hnub. Txhua tus neeg nyiam qhov xwm txheej, keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab kev ua si sab nraum zoov yuav txaus siab rau thaj tsam Voronezh.
Sights of region
Ntau tshaj li ib puas yam khoom nthuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas ntawm thaj chaw ntawm thaj tsam Voronezh. Qhov no yog lub tsev fuabtais ntawm tus ntxhais huabtais ntawm Oldenburg, chalk roob thiab qhov tsua tuam tsev, Voronezhbiosphere reserve, Khrenovskaya stud farm, tsev cia puav pheej hauv Kostenki, Divnogorie reserve, Venevitinov vaj tse thiab ntau lwm tus. Tag nrho lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau pawg:
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Pov thawj ntawm keeb kwm nplua nuj yav dhau los. Cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm thaj av Voronezh thaum ntxov li Paleolithic, nyob rau xyoo pua 3 BC. e. cov Scythians nyob ntawm no, ces lub cheeb tsam yog ib feem ntawm lub Chernigov Principality. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj ntau yam zoo kawg li tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ntawm Peter lub Great. Lub cheeb tsam Voronezh tau los ua qhov chaw yug ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua Lavxias teb sab fleet. Cov no thiab ntau lwm yam xwm txheej yog xav txog nyob rau hauv lub monuments ntawm keeb kwm thiab architecture. Keeb kwm buffs yuav tsum mus xyuas Kostenki, Divnogorye, Ramon thiab lwm qhov chaw.
- Natural attractions. Muaj ntau cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj thiab tej yam ntuj tso txawv txawv hauv cheeb tsam Voronezh. Cov dej ntws muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv cov ntses, hauv hav zoov muaj ntau cov nceb thiab berries. Qhov kev txaus siab yog cov pob zeb chalk nrog cov qhov tsua uas tau muab tso rau hauv lawv, cov seem, tseem hu ua "divas", Mount Shatrishche, Voronezh Biosphere Reserve, lub purest Khoper River thiab ntau ntxiv.
- Muaj ntau qhov chaw zoo kawg nkaus hauv cheeb tsam Voronezh cuam tshuam nrog cov npe ntawm I. A. Bunin, A. V. Koltsov, A. P. Platonov, G. R. Troepolsky thiab lwm tus.
- Cov ntseeg yuav tsum tau mus xyuas Kostomarovo, cov tuam tsev hauv qhov tsua hauv Divnogorye thiab saib ntau lub tsev teev ntuj uas tsis tshua muaj ntoo.
- cheeb tsam Voronezh yog qhov chaw tsim nyog rau kev ua si ua si thiab kev txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Muaj ntau lub tsev so thiab sanatoriums nrog khodej ntxhia thiab invigorating coniferous huab cua, ob ski slopes thiab ntau tus dej ntws zoo tagnrho rau dej tourism.
Village Kostenki
Lub zos me no tau dhau los ua neeg ntiaj teb nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias cov neeg niaj hnub no nyob ntawm no 45 txhiab xyoo dhau los. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub zos, 60 qhov chaw qub raug khawb. Pom cov riam phom thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub qhia tias twb nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd ib tus neeg muaj cov cuab yeej thiab paub txog kev zoo nkauj.
Qhov chaw no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tsis yog hauv Russia nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv Europe. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau xav tias qhov no yog qhov chaw qub tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Ntau cov duab puab tau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb, ib qho ntawm lawv, piav qhia txog tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Kostenki tam sim no hu ua "pearl ntawm Lavxias teb sab Paleolithic". Thiab tau ntau xyoo lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau ua haujlwm nyob rau ntawd, tsim dua ib lub tsev ua los ntawm cov pob txha thiab tawv nqaij ntawm ib tug mammoth.
Divnogorye Tsev khaws puav pheej-Reserve
Nov yog lwm qhov chaw uas ua rau thaj tsam Voronezh nto moo. Cov attractions hauv cheeb tsam no txawv txawv heev uas nws nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws.
Nyob hauv ib qho chaw zoo nkauj uas tus Dej Num Pine ntws mus rau hauv Don, ib qho chaw zoo nkauj tau tsim. Daus-dawb chalk cliffs thiab ntsuab meadows, txawv txawv - chalk ncej nce mus rau ib qhov siab txog li 8 meters, ntau yam nroj tsuag, ntau yam uas yog relic thiab tsawg heev. Ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau raug tsim los ntawm nokhaws tseg kom khaws tau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov xwm txheej no. Nws tseem yog qhov txaus nyiam mus xyuas lub tuam tsev lub qhov tsua, tau kos rau hauv cov tuab ntawm lub roob chalk, thiab cov ruins ntawm Mayatsky kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub xyoo pua 10.
Lub zos ntawm Ramon (Voronezh cheeb tsam)
Qhov pom ntawm thaj chaw no yog yav tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv lub zos nws tus kheej, nws yog tsim nyog pom lub tsev fuabtais ntawm tus ntxhais huabtais ntawm Oldenburg, shrouded nyob rau hauv ntau legends. Qhov no architectural monument tsis tau rov qab los ntawm sab hauv tau ntau xyoo, tab sis los ntawm sab nraud nws tseem zoo li majestic thiab zoo nkauj. Lub tsev fuabtais tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 18th hauv tsuas yog 3 xyoos raws li qhov project ntawm tus ntxhais hluas nws tus kheej.
Muaj ntau yam txawv txawv hauv lub tsev: lub cib nws tus kheej, uas tseem tsis tawg, thiab cov ntaiv loj ua los ntawm cov ntoo qhib ntoo, ua tsis muaj ib tus ntsia hlau, thiab cov rooj vag twist, thiab lub sam thiaj. Lub tsev fuabtais loj tau ua kom sov los ntawm ib lub qhov cub, cov qauv uas cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem paub txog txhua txoj kev. Yog tias koj xav pom qhov chaw khaws cia ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, mus saib Venevitinov lub tsev, uas nyob ze Ramon, hauv lub zos Novozhivotinnoye.
Cave temples
Nrog tus dej Don, nyob rau sab xis sab xis ntawm lub roob chalk, muaj ntau lub qhov tsua. Nyob rau hauv ib txhia ntawm lawv cov tuam tsev tau ua yav tas los. Qhov tsua nto moo tshaj plaws yog Belogorsk. Lawv ntev tau siv ntau tshaj li ob kilometers. Tam sim no txog 800 meters ntawm qhov av hauv av tau khaws cia. Kuj tseem muaj lub qhov tsua monastery ntawm lub xyoo pua 2nd hauv Belogorye, uas mus txog 5 tiers underground. Ntau tus ntseeg kuj paub lub zos ntawm Kostomarovo (Voronezhcheeb tsam).
Cov chaw pom ntawm thaj av no suav tias yog dawb huv thiab raug hu ua "Lub Yeluxalees Tshiab". Spassky dawb huv monastery muaj 8 lub qhov tsua carved nyob rau hauv lub chalk roob, thiab nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov tsua tuam tsev.
Dab tsi lwm qhov chaw hauv cheeb tsam Voronezh yog nto moo rau
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Novokhopersk yog ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam. Nws sawv ntawm tus dej huv thiab pob tshab Khoper. Lub picturesque xwm ua rau nws txaus nyiam rau tourists. Khoper Biosphere Reserve muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws hauv cheeb tsam. Nws tau tsim los cawm ib hom kab mob uas muaj kev puas tsuaj - muskrat.
- Borisoglebsk, cheeb tsam Voronezh. Lub sights ntawm lub nroog no tsis tshua nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, txawm hais tias nws suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov nroog keeb kwm hauv tebchaws Russia. Nws nyob ntawm no uas Peter lub Great tau sau ntoo rau kev tsim lub nkoj. Lub nroog me me no muaj ntau lub tsev qub, tab sis kuj tseem muaj ntau qhov chaw niaj hnub no, xws li lub cim nco txog kev mob siab rau cov phab ej ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Loj Loj.
- Lub Nroog Pavlovsk (cheeb tsam Voronezh). Nws qhov kev pom tsuas yog paub rau cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam. Ib lub nroog sawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Osered fortress. Tam sim no nws yog ib lub nroog yooj yim tshaj plaws. Tsis deb deb yog hav zoov tiv thaiv ntawm Shipova ntoo qhib hav zoov, nto moo rau nws lub nkoj pines.
cheeb tsam Voronezh muaj npe nrov tsis yog rau cov chaw no xwb. Attractions nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua cheeb tsam. TABSISqhov xwm txheej ntawm cheeb tsam yog picturesque thiab nplua nuj.