"Krestyanskaya Zastava": ib qho kev piav qhia tag nrho ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro, cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov pom hauv cheeb tsam

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Moscow Metro rau cov neeg taug kev yog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb nrog lawv tus kheej keeb kwm thiab peculiarities. Ntawm no peb yuav txheeb xyuas ib qho ntawm lawv - "Peasant Outpost".

chaw nres tsheb yam ntxwv

Qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Lyublinskaya kab (kab kab ntsig) yog 154th chaw nres tsheb hauv Moscow metro. Cov neeg nyob ze ntawm "Peasant Outpost" yog "Dubrovka" thiab "Rimskaya". Nws qhov qhib tau tshwm sim thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28, 1995, lub npe tau muab los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub square nyob ib sab ntawm nws. Qhov chaw nres tsheb nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Central Administration District, Tagansky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub nroog, nyob rau ntawm Chkalovskaya-Volzhskaya seem.

Qhov tob ntawm "Krestyanskaya Zastava" yog 47 m. Nws muaj ib qho ncaj cov kob-hom platform, qhov dav yog 19 m. Qhov chaw nres tsheb qhib txhua hnub thaum 5:40, kaw thaum 1:00. Cov neeg caij tsheb nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog kwv yees li 7.8 txhiab tus neeg nyob rau ib hnub, kev sib hloov tsheb yog li 120.3 txhiab tus neeg txhua hnub.

Xaiv lub "Peasant Outpost" los ntawm lwm tusqhov tseeb tias qhov no yog thawj qhov chaw nres tsheb ua raws li kab-phab ntsa hom. Nws tau los ua tus qauv rau tom qab ua zaub xam lav "Dostoevskaya", "Dubrovka", "Trubnaya". Hom no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm peb-vaulted qauv ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus nteg, kev txhawb nqa rau txhua kab thiab cov phab ntsa - cov pob zeb ua kom muaj zog-monolith, tsis muaj chav underplatform.

Kev tawm mus thiab kev hloov pauv

Los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Moscow metro koj tuaj yeem mus los ntawm qhov chaw tos txais hauv av mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb liab "Proletarskaya". Kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim ib xyoos thiab ib nrab tom qab qhib lub ntsiab lus - 1997-23-07.

Qhov chaw nres tsheb yam tsis muaj kev txhim kho "Krestyanskaya Zastava" muaj ob txoj kev tawm:

• mus rau hauv av nres nres;
• rau lub square ntawm tib lub npe thiab 1st Dubrovskaya txoj kev.

Station Artwork

Xyaum txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb hauv Moscow muaj lawv tus kheej paub "lub ntsej muag" thiab tsim qauv. "Peasant Outpost" tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm no - nws cov tsos qhia txog txhua yam kev ua liaj ua teb. Architects N. Shurygina, N. Shumakin, artists thiab sculptors Y. Shishkov, M. Andronov, designers L. Romadina, E. Barsky, M. Belova ua hauj lwm rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub project.

Cov phab ntsa thiab cov vaults ntawm "Peasant Outpost" yog lined nrog lub teeb-xim marble, thiab hauv pem teb yog lined nrog dub thiab greyish granite. Nws qhov chaw yog illuminated los ntawm fluorescent teeb peeking tawm ntawm lub niches. Chaw nres tsheb kab - tej hauj lwm ntawm kos duab nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm Roman mosaic- abstract panels uas tus saib yuav tsum tau unravel lub ntsiab, ib txoj kev los yog lwm yam kev cob cog rua nrog peasant zog.

Peasant Outpost Square

Lub square uas muab lub npe ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb metro tau txais nws lub npe niaj hnub nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua xeem - xyoo 1919. Ua ntej ntawd, nws tau hu ua Spasskaya Zastava - vim yog qhov chaw ze ntawm Novospassky Monastery. Lo lus "outpost" tau ntxiv los ntawm kev lis kev cai ntawm Kamer-Kollezhsky Val, uas kuj nyob hauv zej zog. Lub hwj chim ntawm Soviets renamed lub square nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm lub Soviet peasants.

Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb outpost, uas muaj thaj tsam ntawm 300 m 2, yog txwv los ntawm Vorontsovskaya thiab Abelmanovskaya txoj kev, 3rd Krutitsky txoj kab thiab Volgogradsky avenue. Nws tuaj yeem nkag ncaj qha los ntawm Marxistskaya, 1st Dubrovskaya txoj kev thiab Stroykovskaya. Geographically, cheeb tsam yog nyob rau hauv lub South Administration District, Yuzhnoportovy thiab Tagansky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow. Krestyanskaya Zastava thiab Proletarskaya metro chaw nres tsheb mus rau nws.

kev lom zem

Thaum koj tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb, tus heroine ntawm peb zaj dab neeg, koj tuaj yeem ntsib ntau yam nthuav. Piv txwv li:

• Krutitsy Compound (11/13 Krutitskaya St.) yog lub ces kaum tiag tiag ntawm Cov Hnub Nyoog Nruab Nrab, nrhiav tau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th, qhov qub chaw nyob ntawm cov yawg koob. Cov neeg tuaj saib qhuas lub tswb pej thuam thaum ub, cov pob zeb paving, cov vuas glazed ntawm lub rooj vag ntawm Krutitsky Teremok, thiab lub vaj me me.
• Xov xwm "Kev yeej" (Abelmanovskaya str., 17a) - lub tsev txum tim rov qab los uas qhia txog huab cua ntawm 50sib puas xyoo dhau los. Cov neeg tuaj saib xav tsis thoob los ntawm cov frescoes loj loj, cov chandeliers loj, cov vaults ntawm lub tsev xinesmas tiag.
• Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Novospassky (Krestyanskaya Square, 10) yog ib qho chaw loj heev uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1490. Txawm tias cov neeg nyob deb ntawm kev ntseeg tau txaus siab los ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev ntawm nws cov vaj tsev pob zeb dawb.
• Moscow International Lub Tsev ntawm Suab Nkauj (52/8, Kosmodamianskaya embankment). Ob lub ntsej muag thiab sab hauv ntawm lub tsev no zoo nkauj, zoo li cov suab paj nruag yav tsaus ntuj nyob ntawm no ib txhij hauv ob peb chav.
• "Aquamarine", circus ntawm dancing fountains (Melnikova txoj kev, 7). Tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lub neej nws tsim nyog pom acrobats thiab dhia dej dav hlau. Lub circus tseem npaj ua yeeb yam rau cov hluas saib nrog cov animators thiab cov tsiaj lom zem.
• Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm cov tsheb vintage (Rogozhsky Val, 9/2). Nws yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau lub npe nrov Zadorozhny Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Technology - ntawm no, tsis muaj lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim siv 2-3 teev saib thiab thaij duab piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Soviet, European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam tsheb yav dhau los.
• Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Dej (Sarinsky proezd, 13/5). Lub tsev khaws puav pheej dawb nrog ntau qhov nthuav qhia nthuav dav rau keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog cov dej siv dej.
• "Bunker-42 ntawm Taganka" (5th Kotelnichesky txoj kab, 11). Lub bunker hauv av tiag tiag nrog lub chaw nres tsheb xov tooj cua, chav kuaj thiab Stalin lub chaw ua haujlwm. Xyoo 2006, kwv yees li 20 xyoo tom qab declassification, nws pib ua haujlwm ua lub tsev cia puav pheej.

Nyob ze lub chaw nres tsheb metro "Krestyanskaya Zastava" concentratedmuaj ntau yam xav paub thiab paub cov khoom uas nthuav rau cov qhua hauv nroog thiab Muscovites. Ntxiv rau, nws txaus nyiam txaus los tshawb nrhiav.