M. Alekseevskaya nyob rau ntawm txoj kab Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya. Qhov chaw nres tsheb tsuas muaj ib qho kev tawm, thiab nws mus rau Mira Avenue thiab Novoalekseevskaya Street. Lub chaw nres tsheb tau hloov npe ntau zaus. Vim li cas nws thiaj hloov nws lub npe? Dab tsi yog qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Alekseevskaya hnub no?
YVillage Alekseevskoe
Zoo li ntau lwm qhov chaw nres tsheb hauv Moscow, metro "Alekseevskaya" tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm kev sib hais haum. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th muaj ib lub zos me me ntawm no, uas tsis muaj ntau tshaj nees nkaum tsev neeg. Muaj tseeb, qhov kev sib hais haum no tau hu ua txawv me ntsis - "Olekseevskoye". Nws tau hais thawj zaug hauv tsab ntawv ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm Vasily I.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, lub npe ntawm lub zos hloov, tab sis tseem tsis tau coincide nrog lub niaj hnub. Qhov twg St. m. "Alekseevskaya", ib zaug yog cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Zakhary Kopytov, yog li lub npe "Kopytovo Alekseevskoe tus kheej" Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, lub zos dhau mus rau Dmitry Trubetskoy, uas ua ib lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb nyob rau hauv nws thaj chaw. Tom qab ntawd nws tau renamed rauAlekseevskoe.
Shcherbakovskaya Chaw nres tsheb
Kev tsim kho ntawm chaw nres tsheb metro "Alekseevskaya" pib thaum ntxov tsib caug. Qhov qhib tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1954. Tab sis yuav luag tam sim ntawd lub chaw nres tsheb tau hloov npe. Nws yog lub npe hu ua tom qab ntawd politician Shcherbakov. Thiab plaub xyoos tom qab ntawd nws tau renamed dua. Qhov chaw nres tsheb Mir tam sim no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia metro hauv Moscow rau lub sijhawm luv luv. M. "Prospect Mira", m. "Alekseevskaya" nyob rau tib ceg. Ob qho tib si thawj thiab thib ob yog rau Kaluga-Kaluga kab. Los ntawm "Prospect Mira" kev hloov pauv mus rau ceg ntawm lub nplhaib tau ua tiav.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, thiab tseem muaj ntau qhov laj thawj, chaw nres tsheb, uas tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm niaj hnub no, tau hloov npe ntau zaus hauv 50-60s. Tab sis niaj hnub lub npe ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb metro "Alekseevskaya" tau txais tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub nineties. Rau ntau tshaj peb caug xyoo nws hu ua "Shcherbakovskaya".
Architectural nta
chaw nres tsheb no, raws li tau hais lawm, tsuas muaj ib qho tawm xwb. Cov chav kawm inclined rau escalators tau tsim los ntawm hauv qab mus rau hauv qab - ib qho xwm txheej tshwj xeeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm Moscow metro.
Qhov tob ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog 51 meters. Nws tau tsim raws li qhov project ntawm Yu. Kolesnikova thiab S. Kravets. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov tsos ntawm lub chaw tos txais, Alekseevskaya metro chaw nres tsheb muaj ntau nyob rau hauv ntau nrog xws chaw nres tsheb xws li Frunzenskaya, VDNKh, Rizhskaya, Prospekt Mira, thiab Universitet. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug es restrained style;tej vuas. Hauv pem teb yog paved nrog liab thiab grey granite. Qhov chaw nres tsheb yog teeb los ntawm chandeliers raug tshem tawm ntawm lub qab nthab. Nws yog tsim nyog qhia txog ib qho ntawm txoj kev, uas yog tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb "Alekseevskaya" metro.
Txoj kev mus rau Yaroslavl
Prospect yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm Lub Vaj Nplhaib thiab Sukharevskaya Square, nws yog txuas ntxiv ntawm Yeniseiskaya Street thiab Sretenka. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, txoj kev mus rau Yaroslavl pib los ntawm no. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Moscow, txoj kev no dhau los ntawm Rostokino, Alekseevskoye thiab lwm lub zos. Kwv yees li ntawm lub sijhawm no, Meshchanskaya Sloboda tau sawv ntawm no, tom qab ntawd ob peb txoj kev Moscow tau tom qab lub npe.
Nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, thaj chaw ntawm Mira Avenue niaj hnub tau ua haujlwm nrog cov tsev loj thiab tsev tsev. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua tom ntej, ntau lub tsev tau tshwm sim ntawm no, feem ntau ntawm cov uas, ntawm chav kawm, tsis muaj sia nyob mus txog niaj hnub no. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thirties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, Mira Avenue, zoo li ntau lwm Moscow txoj kev, yog asph alted, tab sis tsis heev ntse. Cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm ib lub tuam txhab Asmeskas tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim kho, uas, pom tau tias, tsis paub dab tsi txog cov huab cua loj hauv Lavxias.
Kev tsim kho ntawm Avenue
Cov txheej txheej tau tawg tom qab ob xyoos, tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus lub caij ntuj no txias. Xyoo 1934, txoj kev tau nthuav dav, tshem tawm cov kab tram. Rau tib lub hom phiaj, lub vaj pem hauv ntej uas nyob ib sab ntawm cov tsev nyob tau raug tshem tawm. Nyob rau hauv 1936, ib tug loj-scale reconstruction ntawm lub avenue pib. Kev tsim thiab kev tsim kho tau ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Raws li kev nrawm nrawmreconstruction ho puas lub architectural tsos ntawm txoj kev. Cov kws tshaj lij, tsim cov haujlwm rau lub tsev tshiab, tsis suav nrog cov qauv ntawm cov tsev uas muaj nyob rau ntau pua xyoo. Thiab tsis ntev kev tsim vaj tsev loj tau pib ntawm no. Twb tau tom qab tsov rog, xyoo 1949, ntau pua poplars tau cog rau ntawm txoj kev. Yim xyoo tom qab, tus Choj Rostokinsky Thib Ob tau tsim.
Cov khw muag khoom ze ze ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro "Alekseevskaya"
Muaj qee qhov pom hauv thaj chaw no. Ib tug neeg txaus siab nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm Moscow yuav tsis yooj yim nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi nthuav nyob rau hauv tam sim ntawd ib ncig ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb. Muaj ob peb lub tsev so me thiab ntau lub khw ntawm no. Cov khw muag khoom ze ze Alekseevskaya metro chaw nres tsheb:
- "Caliber".
- YYaroslavsky.
- Chaika Plaza.
- Peace Park.
- Antares.
Prospect Mira muaj ntau qhov kev pom thiab cov tsev keeb kwm nthuav dav. Ntawm lawv muaj ntau lub tsev tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th. Qhov ntev ntawm txoj kev no yog yuav luag cuaj kilometers. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau Prospekt Mira tsis yog los ntawm Alekseevskaya chaw nres tsheb, tab sis kuj los ntawm Sukharevskaya, VDNH, Rizhskaya thiab Prospekt Mira.