Technopark cov qauv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov haujlwm tshiab. Cov menyuam yaus technoparks yog qhov chaw uas cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm sib ntsib kom paub txog cov chaw tshiab thiab ntau yam thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam. Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lawv nyob ze rau lub chaw tsim khoom lag luam.
Technopark qauv
Nws zoo li cas? Nov yog:
- Innovation thiab Technology Center.
- Training Center.
- Lub Chaw Pabcuam Tswvcuab.
- Information Center.
- Marketing Center.
- Industrial Development Zone.
Txhua lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv no muaj peev xwm muab tau qee yam kev pabcuam (tshwj xeeb):
- lus qhia kev cai;
- search for information;
- reraining of specialists (advanced training);
- cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov txheej txheem kev lag luam thiab kev tsim khoom.
Lub technopark rau cov menyuam yaus kuj muaj cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws. Qhov chaw yognws qhov tseem ceeb.
Raws li ib qho kev ywj pheej, nws kuj muaj qhov chaw tsim khoom.
Qhov txawv ntawm
- Tag nrho cov tuam txhab thiab cov koom haum uas yog ib feem ntawm technopark tsim ib qho "teev". Qhov no suav nrog cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, cov tuam txhab kev cai lij choj, cov tuam txhab lag luam, chaw ua haujlwm pabcuam, thiab lwm yam).
- Technoparks muaj qhov chaw txwv.
- Feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw huv huv.
- Innovation yog qhov ua tau zoo heev.
- Vim cov txheej txheem ua tau zoo muaj qhov kev sib cog lus.
Quantorium Children's Technopark
No innovation-technological complex is a brand. Nws muaj ib lub network ntawm cov chaw ua si technology nyob hauv ntau lub nroog. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm Quantorium yog los qhia tus qauv tshiab ntawm kev kawm ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov kws qhia ntawv ua haujlwm hauv lub network no mus txog txhua theem ntawm kev kawm. Nws yog raws li cov streaming ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib koom ua ke rau kev sib pauv kev paub thiab kev paub ntxiv. Cov txheej txheem ntawm technopark implies ib tug ua tiav immersion ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv active txheej txheem rau ib tug nruab nrab ntawm ob xyoos. Rau thawj rau lub hlis, cov creators muab rau instill rau tus me nyuam cov yam ntxwv ntawm engineering kab lis kev cai. Cov menyuam yaus yuav raug qhia rau lub tshuab CNC, vuam tshuab, tshuab milling. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov menyuam yaus yuav kawm txog cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm 3D tshuab luam ntawv, kawm txog kev luam ntawv thiab cov laug cam.
Quantorium muaj kev txhim kho thiab kev cob qhia hauv ob thaj chaw(Innovative Track):
- Kev sib tw (kev tsim kho, cov ntaub ntawv loj). Zoo li ntau lub chaw ua si thev naus laus zis, Quantorium suav nrog cov neeg hlau, siv cov programming, geoinformatics thiab cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg cov ntaub ntawv.
- Tshawb nrhiav. Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev xav, kev paub txog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
Qhov no suav nrog: siv computer science thiab astronautics, microbiology, tsim tsheb siab heev.
Txhua qhov chaw tau nruab nrog cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub. Nws sib raug rau qib ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab ua lag luam. Tag nrho cov no tso cai rau koj mus tas li nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsim khoom tshiab thiab kawm txog nws qhov nthuav dav tshaj plaws. Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb yuav siv qhov chaw ua si, uas yuav tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus kom nqus tau cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim dua thiab tsis txhob poob siab rau nws ntev.
Thaum lub sijhawm qhib ntawm cov menyuam yaus technopark, ntau tus neeg tuaj yeem paub txog nws cov qauv, cov lus qhia tseem ceeb thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv ib puag ncig uas tau hais tseg.
Kev paub txawv teb chaws. USA
Qhov chaw ua lag luam hauv kev tsim cov technoparks yog nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj nyob rau ntau tshaj kaum xyoo. Thawj qhov kev tsim kho tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis tau tsim los ntawm Stanford University thaum xyoo 1940 thiab thaum ntxov 1950s. Stanford Center, yog qhov chaw ntawm kev ua lag luam. Thiab kev ua tiav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hauv tsev kawm ntawv tau los ua lub hauv paus rau nws. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau dua 160 qhov chaw ua lag luam hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Ua tsaug rau kev lag luam tsim kho, cov tebchaws zoo li no,zoo li lub teb chaws USA thiab Canada, ua tiav cov kev taw qhia no, cia nws coj mus rau theem siab.
European technology park qauv
Qhov pib ntawm qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Ib qho ntawm thawj cov complexes tau tshwm sim hauv Edinburgh thiab Cambridge.
European chaw ua si thev naus laus zis muaj ntau yam nta:
- muaj lub tsev muaj peev xwm ua tau rau ntau lub koom haum;
- kev tswj hwm qhov nyuaj (tswj cov cuab yeej siv);
- kev pab nyiaj txiag zoo los ntawm lub xeev.
Muaj ntau tus qauv zoo li no hauv Tebchaws Europe, ntawm lawv ntau qhov chaw ua si thev naus laus zis.
Russian kev paub
Thawj nthwv dej ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm Lavxias teb sab thev naus laus zis chaw ua si tau pib thaum ntxov 90s. Thawj cov neeg paub yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Tomsk.
Raws li kev txaus siab rau kev txhim kho thiab kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam tshiab zuj zus, ntau lub koom haum tshwm sim, suav nrog kev lag luam, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim khoom lag luam thiab cov tuam txhab me. Tsis ntev los no, yuav muaj kev xav tau ntau ntxiv los tsim cov chaw zoo li no rau cov menyuam yaus thiab suav nrog lawv hauv cov chav nyob.
Ntau lub nroog niaj hnub no tuaj yeem khav tau tias lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov menyuam yaus ua ke nrog cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub thiab kev ua tiav kev tshawb fawb. Cov chaw zoo li no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub peev. Yog li ntawd, yog xav tau ib tug me nyuam lub technopark hnub no, ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm cov structural units yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv Moscow.
Main Tasks
- Kev hloov pauv kev paub rau hauv thev naus laus zis.
- Kev hloov pauv kev paub rau hauv cov khoom lag luam.
- Kev faib tawm thev naus laus zis rau kev lag luam.
- Lub koom haum ntawm cov tuam txhab kev txawj ntse.
- Training ntse entrepreneurs.
Yog tias peb suav nrog cov menyuam yaus cov technoparks, rau lawv txhua qhov ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Qhov no yuav pab tsim kom muaj lub siab xav thiab pom tseeb ntawm kev txhim kho kev tsim kho tshiab niaj hnub hauv kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam.
Cov Lus Qhia
- Children's Technopark feem ntau yog thaj tsam ntawm kev txhim kho dawb ntawm ntau yam kev lag luam uas siv kev tshawb fawb, kev tsim kho thiab kev siv cov khoom tshiab.
- Txhawb cov menyuam kom txhim kho kev lag luam ntxiv los ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
- Qhia tawm ntawm tus kheej lub peev xwm thiab kev txawj nrog lawv txoj kev txhim kho ntxiv.
Nyob rau hauv Russia niaj hnub no, lub network ntawm kev lag luam incubators thiab thaj chaw ntawm kev koom ua ke ntawm science thiab kev lag luam tsis yog li ntawd tsim. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev txaus siab rau thaj chaw no, nrog rau kev txhawb nqa hauv xeev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev tsim cov me nyuam cov chaw ua si thev naus laus zis tso cai rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev lag luam-technological ib puag ncig. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws yuav tso cai tsis yog los tsim cov neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog rau yav tom ntej, tab sis kuj tseem txhawb nqa lub teb chaws kev lag luam tag nrho. Thiab qhov kev thov tau nce zuj zus txhua hnub, yog li qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev txhim kho "cov tshuab tsim hluav taws xob" yog qhov siab heev.