Charles de Gaulle Square hauv Moscow: tsim, keeb kwm, piav qhia

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Charles de Gaulle Square hauv Moscow: tsim, keeb kwm, piav qhia
Charles de Gaulle Square hauv Moscow: tsim, keeb kwm, piav qhia
Anonim

Charles de Gaulle Square tau tshwm sim hauv lub peev xyoo 1990 ze ntawm Cosmos Hotel.

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Lub tsev ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev so loj heev, txoj kev loj ntawm Mira Avenue, lub ntsiab nkag mus rau thaj chaw ntawm VDNKh - cov khoom loj thiab tseem ceeb nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam me me nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev so nkag mus cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm cov neeg ncig teb chaws los ntawm cov square zoo nkauj, uas yog ib lub monument rau Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Fabkis xyoo 1959-1969.

piav qhia thaj chaw

Charles de Gaulle Square hauv Moscow yog ib lub xwmfab me me, faib ntawm Prospekt Mira thiab lub voj voog ntawm Cosmos Hotel. Nws lub ntsiab kho kom zoo nkauj yog tus ciav, muaj peb kauj ruam ntawm cascade. Thaum yav tsaus ntuj, dynamic illumination ntawm lub dav hlau yog switched. Qhov chaw ciav dej tau ua haujlwm txij li qhib lub monument rau Charles de Gaulle ntawm lub square hauv 2005. Ua ntej ntawd, thaj chaw tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib lub dav hlau me me.

Lub xwmfab yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov nyom dav, uas tau cog nrog ntau yam ntoo thiab tsob ntoo ornamental. Los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus ligNyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaj chaw yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paj txaj thiab paj txaj.

General saib ntawm lub square
General saib ntawm lub square

Ntxiv rau qhov tau hais tseg, sculptural muaj pes tsawg leeg "Kev sib haum xeeb" thiab granite slab nrog cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm cov khoom raug ntsia rau ntawm lub xwmfab. Rau tus so ntawm passers-by, ib tug ntev semicircular lub rooj ntev zaum yog teem ntawm no, raws li contour ntawm lub tsev so.

Charles de Gaulle Square tsis pom los ntawm lwm tus ua ib thaj chaw ywj pheej, tab sis, nws tau pom tias yog ib feem ntawm Mira Avenue. Yog li ntawd, txawm tias cov neeg uas hla los yog hla dhau los tsis paub txog qhov muaj qhov nyiam nyob hauv nroog.

History of the Square

Lub Cosmos Hotel tau tsim rau xyoo 1980 Moscow Olympics los ntawm Fabkis cov neeg tsim khoom. Qhov chaw tsis muaj npe nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev thiab txoj kev tau muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim thaum ua tiav ntawm txoj haujlwm, tab sis nws tsis tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm square. Xyoo 1987, thaj chaw tau ntxiv thaj chaw los ntawm kev hloov kho cog thiab txhim kho cov duab puab kev thaj yeeb.

Hnub ua ntej ntawm 100th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Fabkis txoj kev nom kev tswv thiab pej xeem cov duab, Moscow Council txiav txim siab ua kom nws nco txog hauv Moscow. Xyoo 1990, ib lub xwmfab me me tau muaj npe tom qab nws. Nyob rau hauv 2005, ib tug monument tau tsa rau ntawm Charles de Gaulle Square thiab ib tug ciav complex tau qhib. Tsis ntev los no, lub xwmfab tau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lub laj kab hlau, txhim kho qhov zoo ib yam ntawm thaj chaw mus rau lub tiaj ua si me me thiab xis nyob. Feem ntau, qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm thaj chaw tsis tau hloov pauv ntau txij li qhib lub tsev so.

Sculptural composition "Kev sib haum xeeb"

Tus sau ntawm cov duab puab yog Greek tus tswv Stavros Georgopoulos, uas tau ua khoom plig zoo li nolub nroog. Tus sculptor sau tseg tias nws tau txais kev tshoov siab los tsim ib tug poj niam daim duab los ntawm ib daim duab ntawm lub xyoo pua 5 BC. era, khaws cia hauv Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Athens.

Sculpture ntiaj teb
Sculpture ntiaj teb

Ib qho txawv txawv ntawm cov duab puab Greek thaum ub rau Muscovites, hu ua tawv tawv, qhia txog tus ntxhais hauv lub tebchaws Greek hnav khaub ncaws - chiton. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem, nws tus cwj pwm zoo li qub, nws lub ntsej muag qhia kev thaj yeeb, thiab muaj kev luag nyav me ntsis ntawm nws daim di ncauj. Lub kor ob txhais tes feem ntau yog nqis peev nrog cov khoom muaj feem xyuam nrog cov vajtswv uas lawv tau muab siab rau. Cov duab puab ntawm Georgopoulos muaj cov khoom xws li ceg ntoo txiv ntoo thiab nquab - cov cim ntawm kev thaj yeeb.

Monument to the President of France

Lub tswv yim ntawm kev txhim kho lub monument rau tus thawj coj ntawm Fabkis ntawm Charles de Gaulle Square ze VDNKh tau tshwm sim xyoo 2002. Ua haujlwm ntawm qhov project tau tso siab rau Zurab Tsereteli, uas tau npaj peb txoj kev xaiv. Ib tug ntawm lawv raug ntiav.

Monument ntawm lub square
Monument ntawm lub square

Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Fab Kis, hnav khaub ncaws ua tub rog, sawv saum lub pedestal siab thiab saib ua ntej. Nws lub cev yog nruj, nws ob txhais tes yog qis ntawm seams, ib tug portrait zoo li tus thawj yog sau tseg. General lub hauv siab yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Lorraine - ib lub cim ntawm lub Resistance zog. Lub cylindrical pedestal bears ib inscription nyob rau hauv ob hom lus. Thaum lub sij hawm sib tham txog qhov project ntawm lub monument, cov xov xwm tshaj tawm hais tias tag nrho qhov siab ntawm tus qauv yuav tsis pub tshaj rau meters, qhov tshwm sim yog peb zaug siab dua.

Lub Tsib Hlis 9, 2005, cov thawj tswj hwm ntawm Russia thiab Fabkis, nrog rau cov tub rog Lavxias thiab Fabkis cov qub tub rog, tau tuaj koom kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub monument ntawm Charles de Gaulle Square.

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