Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus radial-ntiv nplhaib ntawm kev npaj ntawm lub nroog Lavxias thaum ub yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txhim kho cov nroog Lavxias thaum ub thiab Moscow tshwj xeeb. Los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev sib hais haum - lub Kremlin phab ntsa - lub expanding nroog twb surrounded los ntawm tshiab tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau lub squares hauv Moscow, suav nrog Trubnaya.
Trubnaya Square: keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim
Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, ib cheeb tsam tshiab tau tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Neglinka River, khi los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Lub Nroog Dawb. Yuav kom tsis txhob rhuav tshem tus dej, ib lub qhov tau ua rau nws cov channel nyob rau sab qis ntawm phab ntsa, uas cov neeg tsis ntev los no tau pib hu ua cov yeeb nkab yooj yim. Ib sab ntawm qhov tawm ntawm "pib" yog Pipe Market, uas muag taws tswm ciab, boards, cav, thiab tag nrho cov cav cabins - txhua yam koj xav tau rau kev tsim kho.
Thaum phab ntsa ntawm Lub Nroog Dawb raug rhuav tshem thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, cov pov tseg tau muab pov tseg rau hauv Neglinka, yog li tsis ntev tom qab tus dej tau hloov mus rau hauv qhov chaw pov tseg. Cov xwm txheej tsis huv ntawm thaj chaw yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam sai los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm, thiab Catherine II tau hais kom thaj chaw ua kom zoo nkauj, cov ntug dej ntawm Neglinka lined nrog granite, thiab cov kwj deg tau teeb tsa raws tus dej hauv qab. Qhov project tsis tau siv, lub txaj dej tau muab zais rau hauvntiaj teb nyob rau hauv lub collector. Hauv qee qhov chaw, cov phiaj xwm me me dawb rau lub tsev tau tsim. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog qhov chaw uas Trubnaya Square yuav tau npaj tom qab: txoj cai ntawm lub niaj hnub Tsvetnoy, Petrovsky thiab Rozhdestvensky boulevards.
Dangerous Life Trubnoy
Nws yog qhov nthuav tias nyob rau xyoo pua 19th lub xwmfab hauv nroog tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub chaw thauj khoom loj niaj hnub no: nws tau dhau los ntawm qhov kev sib tw ntawm thawj tus nees caij tsheb ciav hlau hla. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom nce txoj kab nqes mus rau nees-tshem square, cov nees tuaj yeem rub lub tsheb loj loj nrog kev pib khiav. Thaum lub tsheb ciav hlau tau hloov lub tsheb nees hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, keeb kwm tsis hloov. Cov neeg taug kev raug tua ntau zaus, thiab qee zaum cov neeg caij tsheb raug mob.
Ob lub sijhawm keeb kwm yav dhau los, uas tau txhawb nqa lub neej ntawm Trubnaya Square ntau dua, tau txuas nrog kev txav mus los ntawm no ua ntej ntawm "paj vaj" - paj khw los ntawm Red Square, thiab tom qab ntawd cov noog khw. Ntxiv mus, Muscovites yuav cov noog tsis yog rau noj xwb, tab sis kuj rau lub hom phiaj ntawm tib neeg lub hom phiaj - lawv tso nws mus rau hauv qus.
Square no muaj lub koob npe nrov ntawm cov neeg tau ntev heev. Hauv keeb kwm, nws yog hu ua "Red Light District". Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim qhov tseeb tias kev ua txhaum cai rabble thiab cocottes sib sau ua ke ntawm nws.
Dhau li ntawm, muaj "Crimea", "Ntiajteb" thiab "Hnub Tuag."
"Crimea" - qhov nyuaj ntawm peb lub nroog cov chaw cuam tshuam nrog lub neej qus ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog: tavern, tsev so thiab tsev so.
"Ntiaj Teb" - qhov thib ob ntawm qhov nyuaj, nkag tau tsuas yog rau "pib". Nws muaj chav me - "forges" thiab chav loj - "damn mills".
Tseem muaj ib feem hauv av - "Lub ntuj raug txim" tavern, qhov twg cov neeg tuaj saib txaus ntshai heev. Ntawm no lawv tau ua daim npav rau nyiaj thiab lub neej, haus dej haus tau txais ntawm cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw thiab cov neeg raug txim, thiab daws cov teeb meem uas tsis pom zoo rau tsoomfwv.
Nws yog nrog Trubnaya Square uas cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv kev nom kev tswv lub nroog tau txuas nrog: kev sim tua neeg ntawm tsar tau npaj nyob ntawm no, thiab muaj kev tuag coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog, uas tau mus rau Lub ntees tuag ntawm Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin.
Monument on Trubnaya
Hauv xyoo 1994, lub suab paj nruag "Grateful Russia - rau tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm uas tuag hauv txoj haujlwm" tau nthuav tawm ntawm Trubnaya Square hauv Moscow. Qhov kev tshwm sim no suav tag nrho cov saum toj no. Tom qab tag nrho, lub square yog ib tug ntshav qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub capital, qhov twg tsis tau tsuas yog lub nroog cov neeg tuag, tab sis kuj cov neeg saib xyuas ntawm txoj cai lij choj, uas tau sim rov qab txiav txim nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau gangster ces kaum ntawm Moscow. Cov kws sau ntawv stele yog A. V. Kuzmin thiab A. A. Bichukov.
Lub monument yog ua los ntawm Roman triumphal kem, lub cev uas yog cam khwb cia hlau. Kem yog mounted rau ntawm granite stepped pedestal, lub hauv paus yog decorated nrog bas-reliefs. Ib tug piav txog Niam txoj kev tu siab rau nws tus tub tuag lub cev.
Ntawm kem yog ib daim duab ntawm St. George tus Victorious, tua ib tug nab nrog hmuv. Lub cim ntawm cov duab puab yog pom tseeb: George lub Victorious tus neeg ua rog ntawm Txoj Cai thiab Kev Txiav Txim, thiab tus nab - cov neeg ua phem uas nws sib ntaus sib tua thiab yeej tsis sib xws. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias daim duab yog txawv los ntawmCanonical - St. George lub Victorious tau piav qhia tsis yog tus neeg caij nkoj caij nkoj, tab sis raws li tus tub rog sawv, trampling tus yeeb ncuab nab nrog nws ko taw.
Qhov siab ntawm kab nce mus txog 32.5 m, uas yog 15.5 m qis dua tus nto moo Alexander Kem hauv St.
Txhua xyoo, Lub Cim Nco Txog muaj nyob ze ntawm lub monument, uas cov tub ceev xwm Moscow sau thiab tso paj - khoom plig rau kev nco txog cov tub ceev xwm poob.
Sights of Trubnaya Square
Ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm Trubnaya Square thiab Neglinnaya Street, muaj ib lub tsev keeb kwm uas yog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Kev Ua Si niaj hnub. Yav dhau los, muaj ib lub tsev muag khoom haus luam yeeb nyob rau ntawm lub tsev no, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, raws li qhov project ntawm D. Chichagov, lub tsev no tau tsim, npaj rau lub fashionable Fabkis lub tsev noj mov "Hermitage", uas sau tag nrho cov aristocratic neeg tseem ceeb. ntawm Moscow. Nws nyob ntawm no uas tus kws ua zaub mov nto moo-inventor Lucien Olivier tau ci ntsa iab nrog nws daim duab.
Lub tsev noj mov no tseem cuam tshuam nrog lub npe ntawm Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, uas tau kos npe rau ntawm no daim ntawv cog lus nrog tus tshaj tawm phau ntawv nto moo Suvorin los luam tag nrho nws cov haujlwm.
Tab sis lub tsev ntawm kaum nrog Bolshoi Golovin Lane muaj keeb kwm lub npe "Lub Tsev nrog cev xeeb tub Caryatids". Nws nyob ib qho ntawm cov tsev kho mob nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus hauv Moscow.
Nyob ze, ntawm Tsvetnoy Boulevard, yog lub npe nrov circus ntawm Yury Nikulin.
Yuav mus txog Trubnaya Square li cas? Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws mus ncig yog Moscow metro: mus rau Trubnaya Ploshchad chaw nres tsheb lossis"Tsvetnoy Boulevard"
Thiab thiaj li tsis txhob cuam tshuam dab tsi, peb xav kom koj saib daim duab ntawm Trubnaya Square ua ntej.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa phooj ywg sawv daws!
