Cov txheej txheem:
- Leej twg ntawm bygone eras
- Nyob ntsiag to
- Lost Legacy
- Sovietyav dhau los
- kev muaj tiag niaj hnub
- Cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj
2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
Daim npav tuaj xyuas ntawm Orthodox Abkhazia yog Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda. Tam sim no, nws yog nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kho dua tshiab, txhua xyoo qhib ntau thiab ntau dua tshiab zoo nkauj rau cov qhua.
Leej twg ntawm bygone eras
Zoo li ntau lub tuam tsev hauv lub tebchaws, lub sijhawm tsis tseg nws. Tau ntau xyoo, nws cov tsev nyob hauv kev puas tsuaj, ua rau muaj kev poob siab thiab tsis muaj kev cia siab. Cov xim ntawm cov frescoes decorating saum lub domes yog NW nyuam qhuav distinguishable txawm nyob rau hauv kaj hnub ci. Cov duab uas piav txog kaum ob tug tubtxib tau muab tso rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th.
Hnub no Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda tau lees paub tias yog lub tsev loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Nws qhov loj me surprises txawm tias cov neeg taug kev. Qhov siab ntawm lub cev pob txha ncav cuag peb caug meters. Length - 37, thiab masonry dav - 25.
Hnub kawg ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub complex tsis paub meej. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 10th. Tau ntev, nws ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm pawg ntseeg patronal thiab yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm ib lub tsev teev ntuj.
Nyob ntsiag to
Patriarchal Cathedral nyob rau hauv Pitsunda yog kev txaus siab thiab lub cim ntawm kab lis kev cai cuab yeej cuab tamcov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Abkhazia niaj hnub. Nws cov phab ntsa, uas siab dua ib thiab ib nrab meters tuab, yog ua los ntawm ob cov ntaub ntawv ib zaug.
Ancient architects siv tej yam ntuj tso pob zeb thiab cib, uas tsim ib tug heev recognizable alternation ntawm kab txaij ntawm lub ntsiab lub tsev ntawm lub complex. Cov theem qis yog yuav luag tag nrho sawv cev los ntawm cov blocks. Cov sab sauv yog ua los ntawm cib, los ntawm cov khoom me me ntawm cov cuab yeej vaj tsev tsim.
Sab nrauv yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub qhov rai nqaim sib cais los ntawm kev hla. Qhov chaw sab hauv yog plastered thiab decorated nrog frescoes. Alas, tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis uas Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda tau nto moo rau ntau pua xyoo dhau los tau muaj sia nyob.
Ntxiv nrog rau lub tsev loj loj, lub tuam tsev muaj lub qhov ntxa zais ob lub thaj neeb los ntawm qhov muag pom. Lawv muaj cov relics ntawm Simon Kanahit thiab Andrew tus thawj hu.
Lost Legacy
Cov frescoes, txawm li cas los xij tswj kom khaws cia thiab rov qab los, yog qhov muaj nqi tiag tiag. Qhov tseeb yog tias thawj qhov kev sim kho cov duab kos tau ua nyob rau xyoo 19th. Lawv ua tsis tau hauj lwm zoo li lawv ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau qhov nyuaj.
Ib tug kws kos duab los ntawm lub npe ntawm Norov coj cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov kho lub tsev teev ntuj painting. Nws yog nws leej twg, kev tshoov siab los ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam Italian, tau muab qhov kev txiav txim kom pom cov duab qub qub.
Patriarchal Cathedral nyob rau hauv Pitsunda (Abkhazia) tsis tseg kev tsov rog, uas kav ntev ib xyoos. Xyoo 1878, sab hauv ntawm lub tuam tsev tau raug nyiag los ntawm cov tub rog Turkish.
Sovietyav dhau los
Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, txoj hmoo ntawm lub tuam tsev kuj hloov mus ua unenviable. Xyoo 1970, cov tub ceev xwm hauv nroog tau teeb tsa lub tsev hais plaub hauv nws, npog cov haujlwm tsis tshua muaj ntawm cov neeg pleev kob icon nrog txheej plaster. Tau teeb tsa lawv tus kheej lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhim kho lub peev xwm acoustic ntawm lub tsev, cov neeg tsim khoom tau tsoo ib feem ntawm cov frescoes, rhuav tshem lawv mus ib txhis.
Nyob rau hauv lub xeev kev tiv thaiv Lub Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda (Abkhazia) tau coj ntau tom qab. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov duab kos nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub ntsiab dome, cov duab ntawm xya tus tim tswv thiab cherubs, ntxiv rau ib feem ntawm cov frescoes raug kho dua.
Thaum lub tuam tsev tau siv los ua lub tsev hais plaub, ib qho khoom nruab nrog uas coj los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees raug teeb tsa rau hauv. Nws qhov hnyav tshaj nees nkaum tons! Thiab qhov siab ntawm qhov ntsuas yog 11 meters.
Txog tam sim no, Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda tau suav tias yog theem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv Abkhazia. Lub cev nyob zoo. Nws lub suab zoo tsis yog qhov ua tsis zoo rau yav dhau los acoustics.
kev muaj tiag niaj hnub
Nyob rau xyoo 2010, muaj kev sib cav ntau heev nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tuam tsev. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Orthodox diocese ntawm lub teb chaws tau hais tias qhov chaw ntawm lub cev yog qhov tsis tsim nyog. Tab sis cov neeg zej zog tau tiv thaiv cov suab paj nruag kev lig kev cai uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tuam tsev.
Tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm cov khoom qub uas tsis muaj nqi pom nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog ua tib zoo khaws cia hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Art. Peb tab tom tham txog cov seem ntawm cov mosaic hauv pem teb, cov cim thiab cov foob pob hluav taws. Txij li thaum 2006, archaeological excavations tau ua nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, uas twb muaj lawm.tau txi txiv. Cov seem ntawm lub hauv paus thiab phab ntsa raug tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm av.
Cov ntaub ntawv tiv tauj
Kaum tawm txhiab tus neeg ncig tebchaws nyiam mus xyuas Patriarchal Cathedral hauv Pitsunda. Yuav ua li cas mus rau nws? Txhua yam yog yooj yim heev. Lub tuam tsev sawv hauv plawv nroog Pitsunda. Muaj cov tsheb thauj neeg pej xeem nres nyob rau hauv taug kev deb. Shuttle taxis khiav ntawm no thiab muaj.
Lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj kaw thaum 5 teev tsaus ntuj. Yog tias koj tuaj txog ntxov, koj tuaj yeem pom tsis tau tsuas yog lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub koom txoos, tab sis kuj yog lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws muaj cov dolmen me tshaj plaws hauv Abkhazia thiab ob peb lub tsev teev ntuj zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, lub loopholes nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa yog ib nrab overgrown nrog nyom. Kev nkag mus rau lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm hauv zos thiab khw muag khoom plig qhib kom txog thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Tus nqi ntawm daim pib nkag rau ib tug neeg laus qhua ntawm lub complex xyoo tas los yog 50 rubles. Rau kev mus ncig ua si nrog cov kws qhia lus Lavxias, lawv nug txog 150.
Pom zoo:
Kazansky Cathedral hauv St. Petersburg: keeb kwm, duab thiab chaw nyob. Dab tsi nthuav txog Kazan Cathedral (St. Petersburg)?
St. Petersburg yog qhov ncaj ncees lub peev txheej ntawm peb Leej Niam. Tsev khaws puav pheej, theatres, architectural monuments, lub tuam tsev, cathedrals yuav qhia txog qhov kaj thiab qee zaum tragic keeb kwm ntawm Russia yam tsis muaj zais. Lub majestic Kazansky Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yog ib tug tim khawv ntawm lub centuries dhau los
Tuam Tsev ntawm Moscow. Cathedral ntawm Tswv Yexus tus Cawm Seej nyob rau hauv Moscow. Tuam tsev Matrona hauv Moscow
Moscow tsis yog tsuas yog lub peev ntawm lub tebchaws loj, lub nroog loj, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev ntseeg loj. Muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj nquag, cathedrals, chapels thiab monasteries. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub Cathedral ntawm Tswv Yexus nyob rau hauv Moscow. Lub chaw nyob ntawm Patriarch ntawm Moscow thiab Tag nrho cov Russia nyob ntawm no, tag nrho cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshwm sim ntawm no thiab cov teeb meem muaj hmoo ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj raug daws
Patriarchal choj. Patriarchal choj: daim ntawv qhia, duab, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd
Tus Patriarchal Choj muaj cov qauv ntawm cov qauv kev cai ntawm xyoo pua 19th. Cov teeb tau muab tso rau hauv nws daim ntaub, uas tsim teeb pom kev txawv txawv thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Txoj cai suav hais tias yog ib qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv nroog, tus choj qauv 203 meters ntev hla tus dej nto moo hu ua Moscow. Tus Patriarchal Choj muaj cov qauv nrog peb qhov ntev thiab nyob rau sab nraud lub Cathedral ntawm Khetos tus Cawm Seej. Los ntawm tsab xov xwm koj tuaj yeem kawm txog nws keeb kwm, nrog rau saib daim ntawv qhia thiab txiav txim siab seb yuav mus txog qhov twg
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