Cov txheej txheem:
- History
- Nkauj qub thiablub quarter ntawm Laiki Gethinia
- Churches thiab fortifications
- museums
- Selimiye Mosque (Nicosia)
- Nicosia (kev lom zem): xyuas
2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
Ntawm ntau lub nroog nthuav hauv Cyprus, Nicosia tsim nyog tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws. Lub sights ntawm lub nroog no muaj ntau haiv neeg. Muaj ntau yam ancient monuments ntawm no. Nicosia yog lub peev ntawm ob lub tebchaws Cypriot? Turkish thiab Greek. Tib neeg tau pib nyob ntawd txij li xyoo pua 7 BC. Lub nroog lub tsev cia puav pheej yog nyob rau saum kaum nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe.
Txog mus rau Nicosia, cov neeg ncig tebchaws feem ntau ya mus rau hauv tshav dav hlau Larnaca International. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, lub peev ntawm Cyprus tuaj yeem mus txog los ntawm kev thauj mus los. Lawv mus tsis tu ncua. Koj yuav mus txog lub nroog hauv peb caug mus rau plaub caug feeb. Lwm txoj kev nthuav mus rau Nicosia yog caij nkoj. Lawv tuaj txog ntawm lub nroog chaw nres nkoj los ntawm ntau lub tebchaws - Egypt, Israel, Lebanon. Muaj ferries mus rau Nicosia thiab los ntawm qee lub nroog Greek ntawm Cyprus, xws li Larnaca thiab Limassol. Yuav kom orient, tourists raug qhia kom coj nyob rau hauv ib qho twgdaim ntawv qhia lub tsev so, uas qhia txog qhov pom ntawm Nicosia nrog kev tswj xyuas. Koj tuaj yeem taug kev ncig lawv ko taw. Txawm tias muaj coob tus monuments sib txawv, yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog concentrated nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Thiab yog tias koj xav mus ncig ntev dua, koj tuaj yeem siv tsheb npav hauv nroog lossis tsheb tavxij.
History
Nyob puag thaum ub, lub nroog no yog ib qho chaw me me. Nws hu ua Ledroy. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm sib txawv nws tau rov renamed. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm lub nroog hu ua Lefkosia. Tab sis nws nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog. Thaum xub thawj, cov Fabkis tau tuav cov nroog no. Ib me ntsis tom qab lawv tau hloov los ntawm Venetians. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv hais tias Nicosia los ua ib tug tiag tiag kev zoo nkauj. Ib qho kev nyiam - xws li, piv txwv li, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv nyob ib puag ncig lub nroog, qhia tias cov tswv tshiab tau saib xyuas tsis yog rau nws txoj kev vam meej, tab sis kuj ntxiv dag zog rau cov yeeb ncuab. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua kaum rau, Nicosia poob rau hauv lub tes ntawm Turks, thiab lawv kuj muab nws tus kheej ntxim nyiam. Txhua qhov chaw qhib kas fes, da dej, tsev teev ntuj hloov mosques, ci ntsa iab oriental bazaars. Yog li ntawd, Greeks thiab Turks tau nyob hauv Nicosia txij li lub sijhawm immemorial, nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg uas tsov rog thiab ntshav feem ntau tshwm sim. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tsis tshwm sim, muaj UN tus neeg saib xyuas kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm cov kob. Tab sis yuav tsum yog li ntawd, Nicosia yog lub chaw kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Cyprus, thiab cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj ntawm nws yav dhau los tuaj yeem pom ob qho tib si hauv ntau lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab ntawm txoj kev hauv nroog.
Nkauj qub thiablub quarter ntawm Laiki Gethinia
Lub chaw keeb kwm ntawm Nicosia yog qhov txaus siab tshwj xeeb. Qhov kev nyiam no nyob hauv feem ntau hauv Turkish, uas yog cais los ntawm Greek txoj kev Ledra. Ntawm no yog qhov sib xyaw ntawm architectural styles yam ntxwv ntawm Cyprus. Koj tuaj yeem taug kev hauv ob qho tib si ntawm lub nroog - nws yog qhov txaus thaum hla ciam teb kom sau ib qho tshwj xeeb ntxig rau hauv koj daim ntawv hla tebchaws, qhov chaw koj yuav raug ntaus nqi txog koj nyob hauv Northern Cyprus. Tab sis nws tsim nyog mus xyuas. Nws yog qhov zoo rau taug kev raws txoj kev nqaim zoo nkauj hauv Lub Nroog Qub. Ntawm cov architectural qauv, lub Bayuk-Hamam da dej, ua nyob rau hauv lub site ntawm ib tug Catholic lub tsev teev ntuj, raws li zoo raws li ib tug caravanserai, nyob rau hauv uas cov seem ntawm lub palace ntawm Fabkis cov thawj coj ntawm lub Lusignans yog faus, yog noteworthy. Ntawm kev txaus siab yog tus yam ntxwv Cypriot lub quarter ntawm Laiki Gethinia, reconstructed nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas nws recreates huab cua ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Nws yog neeg taug kev kiag li. Muaj ntau lub tsev noj mov tiag tiag ua rau Cypriot wines.
Churches thiab fortifications
Thaum lub sijhawm kav Fabkis thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov Venetians, ntau lub tsev teev ntuj Catholic tau ua hauv Nicosia. Tab sis tom qab Turkish conquest, feem ntau ntawm Gothic pawg ntseeg tau hloov mus rau hauv mosques. Piv txwv li, lub tuam tsev me me ntawm Bedesten, uas tam sim no muaj ib lub chaw coj noj coj ua. Thiab ua ntej ntawd nws yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj Byzantine mob siab rau St. Nicholas. Lub tuam tsev ntawm Panagia nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog kuj nthuav. Nws muaj npe tom qab tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv - lub patroness ntawm golden flax. Sab hauv yog ib qho kev sau tsis tshua muaj cov cim. Tseem muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj lus AskivSt. Paul's Cathedral, lub tsev teev ntuj Catholic thiab ob peb lub tsev teev ntuj me me ntawm Byzantine. Qhov tseeb tsim nyog pom yog lub fortress phab ntsa, uas tau pib, tab sis tsis tau ua tiav los ntawm Venetians, nrog 11 yees thiab peb lub rooj vag txawv txawv. Tag nrho cov complex yog nyob rau hauv zoo heev, thiab qhov chaw uas tau siv los ua ib tug moat, tam sim no muaj chaw ua si. Lub tsev loj no yog ib lub pearls ntawm lub nroog Nicosia. Qhov chaw no yog tsib mais ntev, thiab txhua qhov ntawm nws cov bastions muaj npe tom qab qee tsev neeg aristocratic. Cov rooj vag kuj muaj lawv lub npe - cov no yog San Domenico (los ntawm Paphos), del Proveditore (Kyrenia) thiab Juliana (Famagusta).
museums
Kev nthuav tawm thiab kev nthuav tawm yog dab tsi Nicosia txaus siab rau. Piv txwv li, thaj chaw "Eastern Palace", qhia txog lub neej thiab khoom kim heev uas cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab nplua nuj Turks nyob. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological qhia txog ntau yam khoom qub uas tau ua ua ntej peb lub sijhawm. Nov yog qhov pom muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws ntawm cov kob. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias thaum lub excavations pib nyob rau hauv Cyprus, ntau yam tau coj mus rau lwm lub teb chaws nyob sab Europe, 14 lub tsev cia puav pheej cia khoom txawv txawv thiab tsis tshua muaj exhibits. Tsim nyog mus ntsib yog Art Gallery. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib feem ntawm Byzantine Tsev khaws puav pheej. Ntawm no yog lub ntiaj teb cov khoom lag luam nplua nuj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv kos duab ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd - 230 lub cim, suav nrog cov uas cuam tshuam nrog lub hnub nyoog kub, phau ntawv sau tes, cov khoom siv hauv tsev teev ntuj tsawg. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej Lapidary muaj cov seem ntawm cov khoom qub txeeg qub teg. Yog nyob rau hauvNicosia thiab coj txawv txawv exhibitions. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Dancing Dervishes. Txhua yam hais txog qhov zoo kawg nkaus Muslim subculture yog khaws cia ntawm no.
Selimiye Mosque (Nicosia)
Lub tsev no yog ib zaug Hagia Sophia. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Fabkis nyob rau hauv 13th thiab 14th centuries nyob rau hauv lig Gothic style. Qee lub sij hawm, lub tuam tsev tau ua lub tsev teev ntuj rau tag nrho cov Cyprus, thiab cov huab tais hauv zos tau muab pov rau ntawm no. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab muaj kev tsov kev rog thiab av qeeg, lub tsev teev ntuj tau raug puas tsuaj. Nws tsuas yog rebuilt los ntawm Venetians nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. Tab sis cov kws tsim vaj tsev ntawm tus poj huab tais ntawm Adriatic tau tsim kho lub tsev teev ntuj uas twb muaj lawm nyob rau hauv Renaissance style, txawm hais tias qee qhov Gothic tawg tseem tshuav. Tom qab kev ntes ntawm Cyprus los ntawm cov Turks, lub tsev teev ntuj tau hloov mus rau hauv lub ntsiab mosque ntawm cov kob thiab lub npe hu ua Selimiye. Txawm li cas los xij, lub tsev teev ntuj tsis tau tsim dua tshiab, lawv tsuas yog ntxiv ob lub minarets rau lub tsev loj. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, lub mosque yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws architectural monuments nyob rau hauv Nicosia. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no yog tib lub tsev teev ntuj Gothic hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tseem ua haujlwm.
Nicosia (kev lom zem): xyuas
Cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas lub nroog Cyprus xav tsis thoob tias lub nroog qub thiab nthuav dav no tsis tshua paub rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ntau ntau lub tsev cia puav pheej nrog amazing collections uas koj yuav tsis pom txawm nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw twg. Tab sis kuj muaj cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas nyiam mus ncig ntawm lub nroog zoo nkauj xws li Nicosia mus rau lub puam so. Attractions, cov duab uas tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus, ua rau lawv xav tsis thoobkev xav. Tus thawj Selimiye mosque thiab lub fortress phab ntsa nrog bastions tau txais kev qhuas tshwj xeeb. Ntau tus qhia kom taug kev raws txoj kev ncig xyuas Ledros thiab mus xyuas ob qhov chaw ntawm Nicosia - Greek thiab Turkish.
Pom zoo:
Nyiv Island Shikoku: thaj av ntawm thaj chaw thaj chaw thiab kev xav ntuj
Shikoku tsis yog tsuas yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm plaub lub ntsiab lus Nyij Pooj, tab sis kuj yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws mus xyuas. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, rau cov neeg uas mob siab rau nyiam qhov xwm txheej, qhov chaw so, xav hnov cov kab lis kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws tiag tiag, mus rau qhov ntawd yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab tsis sib xws
Kev ncig ua si hauv Tajikistan: attractions, nthuav qhov chaw, keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws, keeb kwm tseeb thiab cov xwm txheej, duab, cov lus qhia ncig teb chaws
Tajikistan yog lub tebchaws tshwj xeeb ntawm thaj chaw huab cua. Thaum tuaj txog ntawm no, koj yuav mus xyuas cov suab puam zoo ib yam li Sahara, thiab alpine meadows, mus txog rau lub roob siab dej khov uas tsis qis dua li cov Himalayan sawv daws. Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Tajikistan saib xyuas cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Vologda nto moo rau dab tsi: nto moo lace, sights, qhov chaw txaus siab, keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog, keeb kwm tseeb thiab xwm txheej, duab, tshuaj xyuas thiab cov lus qhia mus ncig
Vologda nto moo rau dab tsi? Lace thiab cov lus hauv zos. Sightseeing: Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lace, Vologda Kremlin, Kev Sawv Rov Los Cathedral, Tsev khaws puav pheej "Lub Ntiaj Teb ntawm Cov Tsis Nco Qab", St. Sophia Cathedral, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Peter lub Great, Tsev khaws puav pheej "Vologda Txuas", Spaso-Prilutsky Dimitriev Monastery, Intercession ntawm lub khw
Barcelona: huab cua, thaj chaw, thaj chaw, thaj chaw
Txhua tus tub ntxhais kawm paub tias Barcelona nyob qhov twg, nyob rau lub tebchaws twg. Qhov no yog lub nroog zoo nkauj chaw so, lub hlaws ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws Spain, uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim tawm ntawm tus kws tsim vaj tsev zoo nkauj Antonio Gaudi. Txawm hais tias koj xav paub txog keeb kwm ntawm Barcelona, txawm tias koj nyiam taug kev raws txoj kev nthuav dav kom paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub nroog, lossis tseem nyiam lub caij so puam, qhov chaw so yog qhov zoo tagnrho! Barcelona - nws zoo li cas?
Monastery ntawm Batalha: qhov chaw, pom, thaj chaw, keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, keeb kwm tseeb thiab xwm txheej, tshuaj xyuas thiab lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas
Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Batalha yog ib qho piv txwv tshwj xeeb ntawm Portuguese architecture los ntawm Nrab Hnub nyoog. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb architectural khoom, tab sis kuj yog lub cim ntawm Portuguese kev ywj pheej
