Y Yugo-Zapadnaya yog chaw nres tsheb ntawm Moscow Metro nyob rau ntawm txoj kab Sokolnicheskaya (liab). Niaj hnub no, thiab tau ntau xyoo tam sim no, qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog lwm qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm lub nroog subway, tab sis tag nrho cov chaw thauj mus los, uas ntau pua txhiab tus neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow thiab cov qhua tuaj txog txhua hnub. Los ntawm no pib lawv txoj kev ib txwm ua haujlwm, yog tias peb tham txog cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam, lossis kev tshawb nrhiav pom, yog tias peb tham txog cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ua ntau tshaj li ib nrab xyoo dhau los, qhov chaw nres tsheb yog lub rooj vag tsheb thauj mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog.
A Brief History
Chaw nres tsheb Yugo-Zapadnaya metro, qhib rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 30, 1963, yog ib yam khoom plig Xyoo Tshiab rau Muscovites thiab cov qhua hauv nroog. Nws tau dhau los ua 68th ua ke hauv lub nroog subway. Nws txoj kev tsim kho tau ua ke nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov zos nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob sab hnub poob, uas tau suav nrog hauv Moscow ib txhij nrog kev tsim kho Moscow Ring Road hauv xyoo 1960.
Txoj kev txuas ntxiv ntawm thawj txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau txuas ntxiv tau xeeb lub sijhawm ntev: txij li xyoo 1957,thaum lub chaw nres tsheb "University" tau qhib. Thiab tam sim no, 6 xyoo tom qab, ob qhov chaw nres tsheb tshiab (qhov thib ob yog Prospekt Vernadsky) tau pib ua haujlwm hnyav. Lawv kho kom zoo nkauj tau zoo heev rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Lub qhov muag inquisitive ntawm Muscovite tau yooj yim txheeb xyuas ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb, kuj ceeb tias zoo ib yam li Yugo-Zapadnaya thiab Prospekt Vernadsky metro chaw nres tsheb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas thawj ob peb xyoos qhov chaw nres tsheb tsuas yog ua haujlwm rau cov neeg nyob hauv ib puag ncig lub zos Troparevo thiab Nikulino, thiab thawj lub tsev ntau tsev nyob ze ntawm Yugo-Zapadnaya tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv 1967. Rau ib nrab xyoo pua, qhov chaw nres tsheb no tseem yog qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Sokolnicheskaya metro kab. Tau ntau xyoo, Moscow subway muaj lub chaw nres tsheb nkaus xwb uas muaj npe tom qab kev hais lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus cardinal uas nws nyob. Niaj hnub no, lwm tus tau ntxiv - "South" ntawm Serpukhov-Timiryazevsky (grey) kev taw qhia.
"Kev Tshawb Fawb" chaw nres tsheb
Ntau Muscovites paub tseeb tias qhov chaw nres tsheb tsis raug hu ua "University". Yog lawm, tau kawg, nws tau txais nws lub npe hauv kev hwm ntawm Moscow State University, nyob ze, tab sis Yugo-Zapadnaya metro nres kuj tuaj yeem dai lub npe no nrog kev ntseeg siab. Hauv cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb no muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, suav nrog: MGIMO, RUDN University, RANEPA, MIREA thiab MPGU. Feem ntau thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj koj tuaj yeem pom ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm maj nrawm mus thiab los ntawm chav kawm. Vim li no, thaj tsam ntawm Yugo-Zapadnaya metro chaw nres tsheb muaj kev tsim kho kom zoo - muaj ntau yam. Cov khw loj loj nrog cafes, tsev noj mov, khw thiab chaw qoj ib ce.
thauj hub
Chaw nres tsheb Yugo-Zapadnaya metro hauv Moscow yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ob peb lub nroog loj thiab lub nroog satellite ntawm lub nroog. Nrog kev qhib lub chaw nres tsheb Troparevo, cov neeg caij tsheb khiav los ntawm cov nroog ze Moscow poob qis me ntsis, tab sis cov tsheb npav suburban los ntawm Krasnoznamensk thiab Odintsovo tuaj ntawm no.
Yugo-Zapadnaya metro chaw nres tsheb li cas los ntawm Moscow? 41 txoj kev thauj pej xeem hla dhau qhov chaw nres tsheb: 39 lub tsheb npav thiab 2 lub tsheb thauj khoom. Lawv ua raws ob qho tib si los ntawm Moscow cheeb tsam nyob sab nraum Moscow Ring Road (Solntsevo, Novo-Peredelkino, lub nroog ntawm Moskovsky), thiab los ntawm cov nroog nyob rau hauv lub nplhaib txoj kev. Yog li, piv txwv li, ntawm tsheb npav 718, 720 thiab 752, koj tuaj yeem mus rau thaj tsam Solntsevo, ntawm 330th - rau Novo-Peredelkino, thiab nyob rau 890th - mus rau Moscow. Txoj kev ntawm M4 lub tsheb loj trolley tsheb npav khiav los ntawm chaw nres tsheb, uas khiav ntawm Ozernaya Street mus rau Udarnik xinesmas. Cov neeg caij tsheb lig yuav tsis nyob ntawm txoj kev ib qho: piv txwv li, hmo ntuj tsheb npav H1 mus ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb.
Yugo-Zapadnaya metro chaw nres tsheb li cas? Qhov kev tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm Moscow beams - Vernadsky Avenue. Qhov kawg ntawm Koshtoyants thiab 26 Baku Commissars nyob nrog lawv. Pokryshkin Street originates ntawm no. Qhov tseeb 150 meters los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb pavilions yog txoj kev Ruzskaya.
Cov neeg caij tsheb thiab cov sijhawm qhib
Vim nws txoj haujlwm hauv nroog txoj kev thauj mus los, cov neeg caij tsheb ntws los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Yugo-Zapadnaya loj heev. Yog li, xyoo 2002, nws muaj ntau dua 250 txhiab tus neeg nyob rau ib hnub rau kev nkag thiab tawm, tab sis tsis ntev los no nws tau qis me ntsis vim kev qhib cov chaw nres tsheb tshiab ntawm ceg Sokolnicheskaya, uas cov kev thauj pej xeem los ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow tau coj mus.
Lub chaw nres tsheb Yugo-Zapadnaya metro hauv Moscow ua haujlwm zoo li qub rau lub subway, qhib nws lub qhov rooj rau cov neeg caij tsheb thaum 5:40-5:45 sawv ntxov, kaw ntawm ib qho thaum sawv ntxov. Thawj lub tsheb ciav hlau tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb thaum 5:48 teev sawv ntxov txog 5:59 teev sawv ntxov. Nws nyob ntawm cov hnub tseem thiab khib.