Hauv xyoo 1802, suav Rumyantsev yuav lub tsev ntawm Askiv Embankment los ntawm Golitsyn tsev neeg. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev no, nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev suav, tau los ua qhov chaw ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab ib qho chaw khaws cov khoom qub qub.
Backstory
Thaum Rumyantsev nyob txawv teb chaws, nws pib sau cov khoom ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm, ua tib zoo saib xyuas thawj phau ntawv luam tawm, cov ntawv qub, phau ntawv teev ntuj, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Nws tau tswj kom rov tsim cov khoom sau uas xav tsis thoob nrog qhov zoo thiab kev nplua nuj.
keeb kwm keeb kwm
Xyoo 1814, Rumyantsev xa nws tawm thiab koom nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm Lavxias. Nws tau sau cov kws tshawb fawb nyob ib puag ncig nws, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb yog kev tshaj tawm ntau lub kaum os phau ntawv thiab nrhiav tau lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Xyoo 1824, suav tau pib tsim lub tsev. Rumyantsev lub tsev tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog 12-kem portico. Nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev luxurious no tau muab tso rau ib tug siab nyem los ntawm nto moo sculptor I. Martos nrog ib tug scene los ntawm ancient Greek mythology. Qhov no yog li cas lub palace tshwm ua ntej peb hauv peb lub sijhawm.
Xyoo 1826, suav Rumyantsev tuag, qhia nws tus tij laug kom ua hauv tsev nrog txhua tusmuseum nrog nws cov collections. Tus suav qhov kev xav tau ua tiav, thiab ib lub tsev cia puav pheej tau tsim hauv lub tsev, cov khoom pov thawj uas suav nrog tag nrho cov khoom uas suav tau. Kev mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau qee lub sijhawm tseem tsis pub dawb, thiab txhua tus tuaj yeem mus sab hauv thiab paub txog cov khoom pov thawj. Tab sis tom qab kev tuag ntawm suav tus tij laug, ntawm cov nyiaj uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob, ib lub sij hawm ntawm regression pib nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev loj.
Txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsiv mus rau Moscow. Lub tsev loj Rumyantsev nws tus kheej hloov ntau tus tswv. Tom qab xyoo 1917, nws cov chav thiab chav tsev tau raug tshem tawm hauv ntau lub tsev.
Xyoo 1938, Rumyantsev lub tsev tau raug xa mus rau Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm thiab Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Leningrad.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Los ntawm 2003, Rumyantsev tsev loj nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tau rov qab tag nrho. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev tau rov qab los raws li lawv cov tsos thiab kho kom zoo nkauj hauv xyoo 1880s. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev loj muaj cov khoom nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm ntawm St. Petersburg, thematic exhibitions thiab suab paj nruag yav tsaus ntuj.
Lub Rumyantsev Tsev Loj, lossis zoo dua, lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv, muaj 4 qhov kev nthuav tawm mus tas li: "Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev thiab nws cov tswv", "NEP. Daim duab ntawm lub nroog thiab tus txiv neej", "Txij hnub ua haujlwm mus rau hnub so. Etudes los ntawm 30s." thiab "Leningrad thaum tsov rog."
Hauv thaj chaw ntawm thawj qhov kev nthuav qhia, koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntsig txog lub tsev loj ntawm nws tus kheej, luam ntawm nws cov phiaj xwm vaj tsev, saib sab hauv ntawm lub tsev loj thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, tau paub txog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tag nrhocov tswv ntawm lub tsev no thiab pom lawv lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv portraits. Ib qho ntawm cov ntu ntu ntawm kev nthuav tawm qhia txog suav Rumyantsev nws tus kheej.
Qhov thib ob nthuav tawm qhia txog lub sijhawm ntawm NEP hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw thiab cov chav, ib txwm views ntawm St. Petersburg lub sij hawm yog recreated: "Shoemaker's Rhiav", "Restaurant", "Modist's Atelier", "Communal Kitchen" thiab lwm yam. Lub suab paj nruag thiab lub nroog xov xwm khiav ntawm qhov screen tso cai rau cov neeg tuaj saib kom nkag siab lawv tus kheej hauv qhov chaw ntawm xyoo ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov nthuav tawm muaj ntau yam khoom luam tawm: cov ntawv tshaj tawm yeeb yaj kiab, daim ntawv qhia hnub, ntawv xov xwm, phau ntawv.
Qhov thib peb exhibition yuav qhia cov qhua txog 30s. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov khaub ncaws ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov duab, cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.
Plaub qhov kev nthuav tawm yog mob siab rau kev tawm tsam ntawm Leningrad. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom lub foob pob tawg thiab cov phau ntawv nto moo ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm Tanya Savicheva, suav nrog ntawm kev sim Nuremberg, nrog rau cov pov thawj ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis thaum tsov rog - cov khoom noj hloov pauv thiab cov khob cij thaiv.
Rumyantsev lub tsev nyob hauv St. Petersburg: tshuaj xyuas
Qhov chaw no tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas. Cov neeg nyob hauv St. Petersburg thiab cov qhua ntawm lub nroog hais txog qhov nthuav sau uas Rumyantsev tsev loj muaj. Daim duab yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, thiab peb muaj peev xwm hais tias lub tsev nws tus kheej muaj ib tug impressive saib.
Zoo kawg
suav Rumyantsev lub tsev tau dhau los ua qhov chaw ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev coj noj coj ua lub neej ntawm sab qaum teb lub peev txij li nws lub hauv paus. Tus suav tau ua qhov tsis muaj nuj nqisKev kawm ua haujlwm raws li kev ua haujlwm pub dawb: nws tau sau cov ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau yam khoom keeb kwm, cov ntawv sau thaum ub, cov phau ntawv hauv tsev teev ntuj thiab lwm yam monuments ntawm Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai.
