Ib qhov chaw tshawb fawb thiab kab lis kev cai loj tshaj plaws hauv North Caucasus yog Makhachkala. Lub sights ntawm lub nroog no nyiam tourists los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Russia thiab tshaj. Muaj ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv, monuments, tsev cia puav pheej, qhov chaw, ua yeeb yam, mosques thiab ntau lwm yam khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm no. Nws yog hais txog lawv uas peb yuav tham ntxiv.
Museum of the History of Makhachkala
Pib koj paub nrog lub nroog, kab tias, yog mus xyuas Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Keeb Kwm. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias nws yog tus yau tshaj plaws, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem kawm ntau yam txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai uas Makhachkala nto moo rau. Kev pom ntawm lub nroog no pib nrog lub tsev khaws puav pheej no.
Cov khoom tau qhib rau kev hwm ntawm 150 xyoo ntawm lub nroog thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm Memorial Complex ze Ak-Gel Lake. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib nrog xoom nyiaj, uas yog qhov txawv heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab 5 xyoos, nws cov chav tau ntim nrog ntau cov khoom pov thawj, uastshwm sim ua tsaug rau kev siv zog ntawm ob tus neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov pej xeem. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom ntawm ethnography, archaeology, nrog rau kev sau cov duab qub. Yog li, cov khoom siv kab lis kev cai no ua tiav cov haujlwm qub uas tau muab rau nws ntawm kev khaws cia thiab ua kom nrov ntawm cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm Makhachkala.
Theatres
Xav txog qhov pom ntawm lub nroog Makhachkala, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov chaw ua yeeb yam nyob hauv nws thaj chaw. Yog li, ntawm R. Gamzatov Avenue, 38, muaj Laksky Music thiab Drama Theatre, uas tau qhib rau xyoo 1935 thiab muaj npe tom qab E. Kapiev. Nyob rau hauv lub postwar xyoo, lub tsev ua yeeb yam staged ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij cov thawj coj tau caw los ntawm cov nroog nyob sib ze - qhov no yog qhov ua tau kom nce qib ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, uas nyob hauv Makhachkala.
Kev nyiam rau cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam kuj suav nrog Avar Music thiab Drama Theatre, uas tau tsim muaj xyoo 1935. Nws tus tsim thiab thawj tus thawj coj yog A. Magaev, koom nrog P. Shiyanovsky thiab A. Artemov. Nyob rau hauv 1951, lub theatre tau tsiv mus rau Buynaksk, qhov chaw uas nws muaj npe tom qab G. Tsadasa. Txawm li cas los xij, xyoo 1968 nws tau rov qab los rau Makhachkala, qhov chaw nws nyob niaj hnub no.
Lub nroog tsis nco qab txog cov tub ntxhais hluas saib, uas tej zaum yuav tsis txaus siab rau qhov pom ntawm Makhachkala, tab sis lawv zoo siab los saib qhov kev ua yeeb yam nthuav. Rau lawv, Puppet Theatre ua haujlwm ntawm no, nyob rauGamzatov Avenue, 40.
City Mosque
Ib lub nroog cov chaw ntseeg uas tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas yog Central Juma Mosque, tus qauv uas yog Istanbul Blue Mosque. Qhov chaw no tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1996 ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib tsev neeg Turkish nplua nuj thiab yog ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe. Kwv yees li 17,000 tus neeg tuaj yeem ua kom haum rau nws thaj chaw. Raws li Imam Magomedrasul Saaduev, tsis muaj analogues ntawm lub thaj neeb no thoob plaws hauv lub USSR.
Holy Assumption Cathedral
Juma Mosque tsis yog tib lub thaj neeb hauv lub nroog zoo li Makhachkala. Sights ntawm ib tug kev cai dab qhuas xwm kuj muaj xws li Dawb Huv Assumption Cathedral, uas yog tib lub tsev teev ntuj Orthodox nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Nws tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1906. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1969, lub iconostasis ntawm Moscow lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Archangel Gabriel tau pauv mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj. Txij li thaum xyoo 1988, lub tsev teev ntuj tau nyob rau hauv lub xeev kev tiv thaiv raws li lub nroog monument.
Historical thiab Architectural Museum
Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1923 ntawm kev pib ntawm tus kws kho mob Lavxias I. Kostemerevsky. Nws npau suav ntawm kev qhib ib lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab rau lub hom phiaj no hauv xyoo 1891 nws tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov nyiaj khaws cia. Txawm li cas los xij, nws lub tswv yim tau coj mus rau lub neej tsuas yog 22 xyoo tom qab, thaum tag nrho cov nyiaj, ua tsaug rau kev txaus siab, nce mus rau qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Tab sis thaum Tsov Rog Pej Xeem, yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom sau tau ploj lawm. Lub restoration ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej pib tsuas yog nyob rau hauvXyoo 1923. Qee cov khoom pov thawj tau pauv los ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Russia thiab Georgia. Cov pej xeem ntawm lub nroog xws li Makhachkala kuj tau koom nrog kev kho dua tshiab. Landmarks yeej ib txwm muaj kev txaus siab rau pej xeem. Ua tsaug rau cov kev siv zog no, niaj hnub no lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj 16 cov khoom sau, suav nrog 140,000 cov khoom pov thawj, suav nrog riam phom thiab riam phom, kos duab zoo nkauj, cov khoom siv haiv neeg, thiab lwm yam.
Monuments: duab thiab piav qhia
Makhachkala muaj ntau qhov chaw nthuav dav ntawm nws thaj chaw. Sights, cov duab uas koj tuaj yeem tso rau hauv koj li album tom qab mus xyuas lub nroog no, yuav yog ib qho kev ceeb toom zoo ntawm kev mus ncig ua si. Thiab ntawm lawv yuav muaj tseeb ib tug monument rau Leo Tolstoy, ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug loj qhib phau ntawv. Tus tsim ntawm qhov kev nyiam no, nyob ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm M. Gadzhiev thiab L. Tolstoy txoj kev, yog Dagestan sculptor Sh. Karagadzhiev.
Ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb square koj tuaj yeem pom lub monument rau Makhach Dakhadaev, uas tau tsim tsa xyoo 1971. Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws hwm uas nyob rau hauv 1920 lub nroog ntawm Port-Petrovsk tau renamed Makhachkala.
Lwm qhov chaw muaj npe nrov ntawm lub nroog yog cov duab puab ntawm tsib lub ntiaj teb tus yeej hauv kev sib tw freestyle - Ali Aliyev. Lub monument tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1998 nyob ze ntawm lub tsev ntawm cov kis las complex.
Tsis muaj teeb meem yog vim li cas koj tau mus rau thaj tsam ntawm lub nroog zoo nkauj li Makhachkala. Attractions (museums, theaters, monuments, mosques, cathedrals thiab lwm yam khoom nthuav)nco ntsoov tuav koj tes.
