Tus Nees Guards Manege hauv St. Petersburg tsim ib qho kev tsim vaj tsev nrog St. Isaac's Cathedral. Lub tsev qub tau khaws cia zoo kawg nkaus thiab tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub nroog xwb, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj.
Kev Tsim Nyog Nees Guards Arena
Thaum lub sijhawm Peter I, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Konnogvardeisky Boulevard niaj hnub no, muaj lub kwj dej Galley, uas tau xa cov ntoo mus rau Admir alty shipyard. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, lub barracks ntawm Life Guards Cavalry Regiment tau pauv los ntawm sab nrauv ntawm St. Petersburg mus rau qhov chaw.
Rau lub tuam txhab saib xyuas muaj cai rov qab los ntawm Napoleonic kev ua tsov ua rog, uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm huab tais nws tus kheej, ib qho chaw tseem tab tom ua nyob ib sab ntawm St. Isaac's Cathedral: barracks rau cov tub rog thiab vaj tse rau cov tub ceev xwm, ib lub tuam tsev nyob, raws li nrog rau chav rau kev cob qhia nees.
Tus kws kes duab vajtse ntawm Horse Guards arena yog Giacomo Quarenghi, uas tau tsim ntau lub tsev zoo nkauj hauv St. Nws tau tsim ib lub chaw caij tsheb rau Cov Neeg Saib Xyuas Lub Neej hauv xyoo 1804-1807, muab cov khw yuav nyob ze. Los ntawm txoj kev, lawv tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no ntawm txoj kev. Yakubovich.
Quarenhi yuav tsum txiav txim siabib txoj hauj lwm nyuaj: yuav ua li cas kom haum ib lub tsev nrog lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau hauv qhov chaw nqaim ntawm lub kwj dej qub, thaum tswj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm architectural thiab stylistic ntawm St. Isaac's Square?
Tus kws kho mob pom qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo. Sab facades ntawm lub tsev elongated yog tsim yooj yim, tsis muaj frills, tab sis lub façade overlooking lub square yog decorated nyob rau hauv ib tug spectacular classical style. Nws yog adorned nrog ib tug elegant proportional portico uas crowns ib daim duab peb sab pediment. Ntawm lub pediment muaj bas-reliefs ua raws li cov duab kos ntawm Quarenghi, lawv piav qhia txog kev faib khoom plig tom qab kev sib tw equestrian.
Cov kab ob kab ntawm kab ua rau lub façade portico qhia txog kev ruaj khov ntawm tag nrho lub tsev, zoo li solemn thiab elegant.
Sab hauv ntawm qhov chaw ua si yog lub tsev loj rau kev cob qhia nees thiab kev cob qhia cov neeg saib xyuas hauv kev caij tsheb. Kom nws yooj yim dua pib cov nees, ramps tau txuas rau ntawm qhov nkag.
Manege Kho kom zoo nkauj
Tsuas yog xyoo 1817 lub portico thaum kawg tau dai kom zoo nkauj: sculptures ntawm cov tub hluas taming nees tau muab tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov nkag.
Picturesque cov duab ua los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws Carrara marble tau theej los ntawm Roman qauv los ntawm Italian sculptor Triscorni tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Manege hauv St. Cov duab qhia txog cov dab neeg dab neeg ntawm Castor thiab Polux, cov kwv tij uas tsis sib xws, cov tub ntawm Zeus.
Tab sis cov mlom marble tsis tau kho rau pem hauv ntej ntev. Twb tau nyob rau hauv 1840, raws li qhov kev thov ntawm cov pov thawj ntawm St. Isaac lub Cathedral, cov duab ntawm liab qab pagans tau rearranged rau nram qab, mus rau lub barracks.rooj vag.
Tsuas tom qab yuav luag ib puas xyoo, xyoo 1954, cov duab puab tau rov qab los rau lawv qhov chaw.
Kev tsim kho dua tshiab
In the 70s of the XIX century. Nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim kho Horse Guards Manege. Qhov kev txiav txim tau raug xa mus rau tus kws kes duab vajtse D. Grimm. Nws ua ib qho txuas ntxiv rau sab hnub poob, nthuav dav sab hauv, thiab tig lub thawv ib txwm ua rau lub imperial. Lub tsev tseem yog dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm sab nraud: bas-reliefs ua los ntawm terracotta los ntawm sculptor D. Jensen muab tso rau ntawm pediment. Cov bas-reliefs sib haum rau lub hom phiaj ntawm lub tsev thiab piav qhia kev sib tw equestrian nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm. Cov neeg niaj hnub lees paub tias lawv ua tsis tiav.
Iron nees hauv Manege
Tom qab kiv puag ncig xyoo 1917 lub tsev tsis muaj dab tsi.
Nyob rau xyoo 30 xyoo dhau los muaj hluav taws kub hnyiab sab hauv. Lub tsev tau rov tsim dua los ntawm tus kws tsim vaj tsev N. Lansere, uas tau faib thaj chaw ua 2 plag tsev, tshem tawm Jensen bas-reliefs thiab ntxiv ramps, tom qab ntawd lub tsev ntawm Horse Guards Manege tau hloov mus ua chaw nres tsheb rau NKVD fleet.
Soviet times
Thaum lub sij hawm siege ntawm Leningrad, lub arena puas lawm. Tom qab kho thiab kho dua tshiab, thaj chaw tau muab rau Leningrad cov kws ua yeeb yam rau kev nthuav tawm.
Nyob rau xyoo 1973, kev tsim kho loj ntawm sab nrauv thiab sab hauv tau pib. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm cov restorers P. Arkhipova, M. Bratchikov, A. Tulkov, lawv sim rov qab Manege ntawm St. Isaac's Square mus rau qhov zoo li D. Quarenghi tau xeeb. Sab hauv qhov dav tau dhau los ua qhov chaw nthuav tawm.
Lub tsev tau qhib qhib rau hauvXyoo 1977, lub sijhawm los ua ke nrog rau 60th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub kiv puag ncig. Thawj yog qhov kev nthuav qhia "Art belongs rau cov neeg."
Hauv xyoo 2000, thiab tom qab ntawd xyoo 2001-2003, lub ntsej muag thiab cov duab puab ntawm Manege tau rov qab los dua.
me ntsis mysticism
Txhua lub tsev zoo kawg nkaus hauv St. Petersburg yeej yog cov lus dab neeg los yog muaj ob peb lub cim cuam tshuam nrog nws. Nees guard arena no exception.
Txawm hais tias Alexander Garden nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev ntawm Isaaevskaya Square thiab Winter Palace, nws tau ntseeg tias ob lub tsev tau txuas nrog hauv av los ntawm qhov av uas tus nees yuav caij. Cov neeg nyob hauv ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv no txoj kev huab tais nkag mus rau lub arena unnoticed thiab saib ntawm kev cob qhia ntawm nws favorites, lub neej hussars.
Modernity ntawm Manege
Hnub no Cov Neeg Saib Xyuas Nees Manege yog qhov chaw ua yeeb yam niaj hnub zoo. Nws cheeb tsam yog ntau tshaj 4.5 txhiab sq.m.
Qhov chaw nthuav dav loj tshaj plaws hauv nroog no muaj cov lus qhuab qhia, rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham thiab rooj sib tham txog ntau yam teeb meem, kev tshuaj xyuas zaj duab xis, cov kws ua yeeb yam muab cov chav kawm, thiab cov rooj sib tham tshwj xeeb. Lub Manege yog qhov chaw tsis tseem ceeb rau kev tuav lub rooj sib tham thoob ntiaj teb kab lis kev cai.
Kev nthuav qhia tsis yog nyob hauv lub tsev xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv thaj chaw ib puag ncig, paub txog cov neeg nyob hauv St. Petersburg thiab cov qhua hauv nroog nrog cov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kev kos duab.
Dhau li ntawm, Manege hauv St. Petersburg kuj yog qhov chaw ua yeeb yam uas ua si chamber choir, jazz, pej xeem suab paj nruag, electroacoustics thiab ntau ntxiv.
Central Exhibition Hall"Manege" qhib thaum 11 teev sawv ntxov txog 8 teev tsaus ntuj, thiab hnub Wednesday txog 9 teev tsaus ntuj
Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas, lub tsev noj mov thiab khw muag ntawv qhib, muaj wi-fi. Cov rooj zaum yooj yim parapet tau nruab rau hauv pem teb 1 rau kev so thiab kev siv Internet.
Yuav ua li cas nrhiav
Tus nees guards arena nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub Northern capital, ntawm St. Isaac's Square, 1. Nws yog yooj yim dua mus hla los ntawm sab ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb. m. "Admir alteyskaya".