Gorkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog loj

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Nws zoo nkaus li txhua tus menyuam kawm ntawv paub txog tus kws sau ntawv zoo ntawm xyoo pua 19 xws li Maxim Gorky. Tau sau nws tej hauj lwm tsis txawj tuag, xws li "Lub Nkauj ntawm Petrel", "Nyob rau hauv qab" thiab "Tus Poj Niam Laus Izergil", nws mus ib txhis tso ib qho cim rau ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam hauv ntiaj teb. Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas xav tsis thoob hauv qhov tseeb tias txoj kev, txoj kab, txuas hniav thiab cov chaw nres tsheb pej xeem muaj npe tom qab nws nyob hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm qub Soviet Union. Piv txwv li, niaj hnub no cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi yuav nco ntsoov tam sim ntawd Gorkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb yog nyob rau hauv Nizhny Novgorod, St. Petersburg thiab Moscow. Tom qab, los ntawm txoj kev, tau hloov lub npe Tverskaya, tab sis muaj coob tus neeg nco nws nyob rau hauv nws lub npe qub. Nws yog hais txog nws yuav tham.

Gorkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb. Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav thiab keeb kwm

Gorkovskaya (Tverskaya) metro chaw nres tsheb yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm kaum rau lub chaw nres tsheb ntawm Lavxias teb sab peev, nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm txoj kev nto moo. Tverskoy. Nws undoubtedly plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm lub nroog, thiab nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nws qhov chaw ua si ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no - lub Central District,Zamoskvoretskaya kab. Qhov ze tshaj plaws rau nws yog "Mayakovsky" thiab "Teatralnaya".

Cia peb delve rau yav dhau los. Raws li cov keeb kwm, nws tau npaj los tsim qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Tverskaya tam sim no ntau dua li nws tshwm sim. Muaj ntau yam tsis meej pem nrog lub tsev. Qhov tseeb yog tias thawj zaug nws tau tham txog nws txoj kev tsim kho rov qab rau xyoo 1937, thaum lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm lub nroog metro tau tsim, tab sis tom qab ntawd qhov project tau raug tso tseg vim tsis paub, thiab tsuas yog kov rov qab los ntawm qhov kawg. lub 50s.

Muaj lus xaiv tias lub tsev tseem ceeb tau tsim, tab sis los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm I. Stalin, qhov tunnels tsis ua rau nws. Vim li cas? Tsoom fwv ntawm lub teb chaws muaj nws tus kheej txoj kev xav txog qhov teeb meem no, thiab niaj hnub no muaj kev xav tias tob hauv av hauv qhov chaw no muaj lub foob pob tawg rau VIPs. Txawm hais tias muaj lwm qhov, tsis zoo li version, lawv hais tias, qhov no yog qhov hu ua "cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg" raug coj los ntawm thoob plaws lub tebchaws los tsim txom.

Gorkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb. Qhov nws zoo li sab hauv

Thaum pib, sab hauv ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb tau tsim raws li cov duab kos ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo V. Klykov. Raws li nws txoj kev npaj, cov neeg tsim kho tau lined cov phab ntsa nrog grey marble ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab hauv pem teb yog lined nrog liab granite slabs.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev muaj escalators uas coj mus rau lub chaw nres tsheb Pushkinskaya. Tej zaum tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi uas xav tsis thoob hauv qhov tseeb tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau ntawv Lavxias nto moo Gorky tau raug xaiv los ua lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau lub chaw nres tsheb, vim nws tsis yog vim li cas qhov chaw nres tsheb yog thawj lub npe tom qab nws.

Tus kws sau ntawv nws tus kheej ib zaug immortalized nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug sculptural composition hu ua "Gorky - Petrel of the Revolution", nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub lig 80s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo, lub monument yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, vim hais tias. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom muaj chaw rau kev hloov mus rau Chekhovskaya chaw nres tsheb.

Tverskaya tam sim no tau tsim ua raws li tus kheej qhov project. Raws li nws cov qauv tsim, nws suav hais tias yog qhov chaw nres tsheb sib sib zog nqus, vim Nyob rau ntawm qhov tob ntawm 42 m. Nws tau tsim los ntawm cov kws kos duab xws li R. Semerdzhiev, P. Kiryushin, V. Cheremin, N. Schreter thiab B. Thor.

Gorkovskaya metro chaw nres tsheb. Pom dab tsi ncig

Ncaj nraim ze ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro koj tuaj yeem qhuas ib lub tsev so qub thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog - "National". Nws tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm Mokhovaya thiab Tverskaya. Sab nrauv muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo siab txawm tias cov neeg taug kev uas muaj kev paub ntau tshaj plaws: stucco, stained iav thiab mosaics muab qhov zoo nkauj thiab romantic. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg taug kev niaj hnub no: muaj elevator, xov tooj, siv Internet.

Nws kuj pom zoo kom mus xyuas lub tsev ntawm Central Telegraph ntawm Moscow. Qhov no yog ib tug paub zoo monument ntawm lub peev, tsim rov qab rau hauv 1927 los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse I. Rerberg. Lub tsev tseem ceeb rau qhov tseeb tias nws yog los ntawm no thaum Lub Rau Hli 1941 uas cov pej xeem raug ceeb toom txog kev pib ua tsov rog.

"Gorkovskaya" - metro, uas los ntawm thoob plaws lub nroog maj nrawm kom tau txais kev xav zoo. Ze rau qhov chaw nres tsheb nkagmuaj ntau lub theatrical thiab ib lub gallery ntawm niaj hnub kos duab. Cov kiv cua kis las yuav nyiam ua yeeb yam ntawm cov phiaj xwm kis las hu ua "Stuntman".

Thiab cov neeg uas nkees lossis tshaib plab tuaj yeem mus rau ntawm ib lub tsev noj mov nyob ze. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi yog cov hauv qab no: "Margarita", muab cov tais diav ntawm European, Lavxias teb sab thiab Georgian cuisine, thiab Japanese tsev noj mov "Satin rouge".