Lub Moscow Kremlin tsis tau tso tseg ua rau tib neeg xav tsis thoob rau yuav luag plaub caug xyoo. Luxurious kho kom zoo nkauj impresses nrog ntau hom. Qhov loj ntawm lub tsev thiab kev nplua nuj ntawm cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob txhua lub sijhawm, nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi tshiab, tsis paub ua ntej. Tsuas yog xav txog yog tias Meursault, tus cwj pwm hauv Camus 'tshiab "Tus Neeg Sab Nraud", rov qab hais meej tsis yog nws chav me me nyuaj, tab sis cov chav no.
Terem Palace hauv Kremlin tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tsis yog Moscow nkaus xwb, tab sis tag nrho Russia. Tsawg tus neeg los ntawm lwm lub nroog lossis lub tebchaws tsis tau hnov txog nws. Nws deservedly thov kom yog lub yim xav tsis thoob ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Qhov no yog ib lub cim ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation.
Tsim keeb kwm
Terem Palace ntawm Moscow Kremlin tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib xyoos nkaus xwb, txij li xyoo 1635 txog 1636. Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov nplai no luv tshaj plaws, qhov no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev tsim kho zoo. Ntxiv mus, muab hais tias qhov no yog thawj Lavxias teb sab pob zeb palace, lub Kremlin tau refuted lub pov thawj hais tias thawj pancake yog ib txwm lumpy. Nws tau los ua piv txwv rau kev tsim kho ntawm ntau lwm lub tsev pob zeb. Ua ntej, kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev yog ib txwm, xws lihauv cov tsev ntoo. Qhov thib ob, lub zog ntawm tag nrho cov qauv yog ib qho nyuaj rau tuav lub sijhawm ntawd. Thiab tsis yog txhua lub tsev niaj hnub tuaj yeem sib tw nrog lub palace. Kuv xav cia siab, tab sis nws tsis zoo li tias "Khrushchev" yuav sawv rau plaub centuries, tsis tsuas yog tsis poob nws qhov kev nthuav qhia, tab sis tsawg kawg tuav lub hauv paus.
Plaub tus kws tshaj lij zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd tsim nws ib zaug: L. Ushakov, A. Konstantinov, B. Ogurtsov thiab T. Sharutin. Lub Terem Palace nyob rau hauv Kremlin tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm-tested foundation ntawm sab qaum teb tier ntawm lub Kremlin pawg, uas tau nteg ib thiab ib nrab xyoo ua ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no yog thawj lub tsev tsim los ntawm pob zeb thiab muaj ob peb plag tsev.
Nws tau tsim, raws li tau npaj tseg, peb theem. Thawj lub platform hu ua boyar ib, nyob rau hauv uas tus tswv lub pw tsaug zog quarters nyob. Nws nyob hauv thawj pem teb. Qhov thib ob yog npaj rau kev ua koob tsheej thiab txuas nrog thawj pem teb los ntawm ntaiv. Qhov nkag yog ib tug golden lattice, ib tug masterpiece ntawm craftsmanship. Qhov thib peb yog hu ua Golden-Domed Ntauwd.
Lub Hom Phiaj ntawm Terem Palace
Hnub no, cov neeg sau keeb kwm sib cav vim li cas Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich tau xaj kom tsim kho Terem Palace hauv Kremlin. Cov kws tshawb fawb tsis pom zoo. Ib txhia sib cav hais tias Terem Palace nyob rau hauv lub Kremlin, nyob rau hauv ib puas xyoo nws tau tsim, muaj ib lub hom phiaj - kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab so rau tsar thiab tag nrho nws tsev neeg. Cov pem teb sab saud tau tsim ua cov menyuam chav. Lwm tus hais tias nrog kev kho kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj nws xav qhia nws txoj kev nplua nuj thiab lub tebchaws. Yog li ntawd, thaj chaw tau siv los txais cov Ambassadors ntawm Swedishthiab tsis yog xwb. Tsis tas li ntawm no, hauv lawv txoj kev xav, cov rooj sib tham tseem ceeb ntawm boyars tau tuav.
Qee cov keeb kwm txawm hais tawm cov tswv yim zoo li no tias cov chav tsev tau npaj kom muaj cov vaj ntxwv poj niam. Qhov kev xav no lawv txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov zoo sib xws nrog harem ntawm Sultan's Topkapi Palace hauv Istanbul. Thiab niaj hnub no lub tsev Turkish no txawv ntawm cov khoom kim heev thiab kev nplua nuj.
Style ntawm Terem Palace
Tus qauv uas Terem Palace hauv Kremlin tau tsim (nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua nws tau tsim, hais los saum toj no) kuj txawv ntawm cov khoom kim heev. Ntawd yog, qhov no yog qhov yug ntawm Lavxias teb sab baroque. Thiab txawm hais tias cov kev taw qhia muaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, thiab Russia tsis yog nws tus tsim, txawm li cas los xij, nws tau ua nws txoj kev koom tes rau keeb kwm ntawm architecture. Li no cov tsos ntawm ib tug style uas feem ntau hu ua "Purely Lavxias teb sab".
Tus qauv no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj lavish thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov tsev pob zeb hauv qab ntoo ntoo nplua nuj.
Terem Palace tau dhau los ua piv txwv tiag tiag rau qub txeeg qub teg. Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim kho hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 17th, cov tsev nyob hauv Lavxias niaj hnub no tau nrov heev.
Sab nrauv ntawm Terem Palace
Outwardly, Terem Palace hauv Kremlin zoo li lub pyramid zoo nkauj txawv txawv. Koj tuaj yeem muab piv rau lub ncuav mog qab zib hnub yug. Zoo heev li os.
Txhua qib siab me me dua li yav dhau los, uas ua rau nws siv tau cov platforms ntxiv rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Piv txwv li, ib lub platform saum toj no hauv pem teb thib ob yog thaj chaw uasua koob tsheej.
Qhov rai thav duab yog pleev xim dawb thiab muab tso rau hauv paj stylized. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub ru tsev kuj tseem nco txog cov tsev pheeb suab ntoo - nws yog cov qauv gable, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov qauv ntawm cov xim sib txawv.
Lub tsev saib uas txuas nrog yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kokoshniks, thiab lub ru tsev muaj yim sab. Nws lub qhov rais muaj qhov pom zoo ntawm lub nroog.
Sab hauv ntawm Terem Palace
Lub Terem Palace hauv Kremlin tau dhau lub sijhawm ntawm kev tsim kho tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv sab nraud xwb. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev kuj yog amazing nrog unprecedented splendor.
Yog koj piav peb lo lus, nws yog khoom kim heev, ntau yam, muaj nyiaj. Yog tias koj piav qhia tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv cais, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau thiab ntau dua ib daim ntawv luam tawm.
Txhua qib ntawm tus qauv muaj nws lub hom phiaj. Lub hauv paus yog npaj los khaws cov khoom siv. Tus poj huab tais coj qhov zoo nkauj mus rau thawj pem teb - nws cov kev cob qhia nyob rau ntawd. Qhov thib ob yog kev txais tos, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus niaj hnub no, qhov twg cov qhua thiab ambassadors los ntawm txawv teb chaws tau ntsib. Ib lub thawv loj tau nqis los ntawm ib chav, qhov chaw uas cov neeg xav muab lawv cov lus thov thiab kev tsis txaus siab.
Tseem muaj cov vaj ntxwv tsev, lub tsev da dej.
Cov phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev yog pleev xim nrog cov qauv paj thiab kub. Round vaults yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog txawv txawv qauv thiab ornaments, tiag tiag molding, gilding, carved ntoo ntawm kim hom.
Hmoov tsis zoo, daim duab tsis tau khaws cia hauv nws daim ntawv qub. Nws tau rov qab los raws li cov duab kos ntawm tus kws kos duab zoo- archaeologist, neeg pleev kob Fyodor Grigoryevich Solntsev - thiab nws cov tub ntxhais kawm Kiselev twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th. Xav txog tias cov xim ntawm cov sij hawm ntawd muaj zog heev, cov laj thawj ntawm kev rov ua dua cov qauv yog piav qhia los ntawm ib feem lossis ua tiav kev puas tsuaj ntawm phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj. Nws tuaj yeem yog kev tawm tsam los ntawm Napoleon, lossis kev txiav txim siab rov ua dua sab hauv, uas tsis tau siv.
Nov yog Terem Palace hauv Kremlin. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi xyoo pua nws tau tsim yog paub tseeb. Tab sis ob peb lub tsev tau dim ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Nws yog ib yam zoo li niaj hnub no raws li nws tau ze li plaub caug xyoo dhau los.
Npaj qhov tseeb
Ntau tus ntseeg tias Leonid Gaidai zaj duab xis legendary "Ivan Vasilyevich Hloov Nws Txoj Haujlwm" tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv Kremlin. Qhov no yog ib feem muaj tseeb. Tab sis Terem Palace hauv Kremlin (cov duab tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm) tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau zaj duab xis. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau raug tua hauv Rostov Kremlin, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog qhov kev sib tw khiav. Cov chav tsev huab tais yog studio scenery, thiab "cov khaub ncaws huab tais" yog cov neeg txawj ntse ua haujlwm.
Terem Palace tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua? Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no paub, tab sis cov kev xav tau muab faib rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm architecture rau lub Renaissance los yog Baroque.
Yuav mus li cas?
Hnub no, Terem Palace ntawm Moscow Kremlin raug kaw kom tuaj saib dawb. Tab sis tseem tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv.
Koj yuav tsum sau npe ua ntej rau cov pab pawg. Cov queues loj heev, yog li nws yuav tsum tau sib tham ua ntej. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ib nrab ntawm zaj dab neeg. Tom qab nrhiav ib pab pawg, koj yuav tsum tau txaiskev tso cai los ntawm ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Kremlin mus xyuas lub palace. Zoo, ib zaug sab hauv, cia li txaus siab rau ncig saib.