Cov txheej txheem:
- Nqe lus qhia txog qhov chaw faus neeg
- Txoj kev ntawm mounds
- Tshawb nrhiav chaw faus neeg
- Zoomounds
- Txoj kev ntawm lub qhov ntxa
- Mystical tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv faus
- Tsis paub ntawm lub Tsib Hlis
- Txoj kev mummification
- Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws pom ntawm barrow
- pazyryk culture
- Qhov twg pom los ntawm Pazyryk kurgans (Altai)?
- Txoj kev musbarrows
- Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm mound
![Pazyryk mounds ntawm Altai Pazyryk mounds ntawm Altai](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-j.webp)
2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14
Tib neeg tau nyob hauv Gorny Altai txij thaum immemorial. Lawv zoo li tau ntxim nyiam los ntawm cov chaw zoo nkauj no nrog lub zog tshwj xeeb. Txog tam sim no, cov neeg nyob hauv zos hais tias thaj av Altai tsis lees txais txhua tus neeg. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov zoo tshaj plaws zais cia ntawm tus cwj pwm yog tshwm sim ntawm no, thiab nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw ntawm lub hwj chim tus neeg mus ncig yuav pom txawm nrog nws tus kheej ob lub qhov muag, raws li nyob rau hauv daim iav, lub reflection ntawm nws tus kheej ntshai thiab illusions. Tsis yog txhua tus ua tiav hauv kev tsis nco qab txog qhov kev paub dhau los, ntau txoj kev mus ncig ua si tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov neeg zoo tib yam. Txawm tias cov neeg hauv zos yuav tsis coj koj mus rau qee qhov chaw, tom qab uas lub yeeb koob ntawm thaj av phem nthuav dav. Pawg no suav nrog ntau qhov kev faus neeg thaum ub, uas yog qhov txaus siab rau cov keeb kwm thiab archaeologists. Qhov tseeb yog tias ntau lub burial mounds thiab faus av tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv zoo heev thiab muaj peev xwm muab lub ntiaj teb no ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom pov thawj. Ib qhov chaw faus neeg tsis meej pem ntawm Altai yog Pazyryk kurgans. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau txaus siab rau lawv rov qab rau hauv lub sijhawm Soviet, thiab txog rau tam sim no, cov kev tshawb pom tau muab rho tawm hauv av los ntawm archaeologists yog suav tias yog tshwj xeeb thiab tau kawm los ntawm ntau tus kws tshaj lij. Niaj hnub no peb yuav qhia rau koj paub meej txog lub Pazyryk faus mounds, lawv qhov chaw thiab koj yuav ua li casmus rau cov amazing keeb kwm monuments ntawm ancient kab lis kev cai.
![Pazyryk faus mounds Pazyryk faus mounds](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-1-j.webp)
Nqe lus qhia txog qhov chaw faus neeg
Cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov neeg nyob hauv zos tau thov tias Pazyryk mounds yog qhov chaw faus neeg ntawm cov pab pawg neeg qub ntawm lub sijhawm Scythian. Cov keeb kwm hnub tim qhov chaw faus rau ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua plaub los yog tsib xyoo BC. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas Gorny Altai tau nyob los ntawm ntau pawg neeg nomadic, uas nws cov kab lis kev cai tseem yog qhov tsis paub meej rau cov kws tshaj lij, txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov chaw khawb av.
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua qhov pom los ntawm Pazyryk mounds tau muaj sia nyob rau peb lub sijhawm. Lub Hermitage niaj hnub no khaws cov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tau coj los ntawm Siberia, tab sis ntau ntawm lawv tau ploj vim kev cia tsis raug thaum khawb, uas tau "pab" los ntawm cov tsiaj qus thiab cov neeg nyob hauv zos. Lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm qee yam khoom tau qhuas cov kws tshawb fawb thiab keeb kwm yav dhau los heev uas lawv tau qhia txog lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb xws li "Pazyryk kab lis kev cai", uas paub tsawg heev.
Pazyryk mounds yog tsib mounds nyob ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Balyktuul nyob rau hauv lub Pazyryk ib feem. Qhov kev sib haum xeeb yog sib cais los ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg li plaub thiab ib nrab mais, yog li cov neeg nyob hauv zos feem ntau raug yuam kom hla thiab dhau los ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg thaum ub. Txoj kev no tsis ua rau lawv txaus siab, tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog txuam nrog ib tug xov tooj ntawm anomalous phenomena, cov lus piav qhia ntawm uas peb yuav mob siab rau ib tug ntawm cov seem ntawm tsab xov xwm. Nws yog noteworthy tias muaj ntau ancient kab lis kev cai monuments nyob ib ncig ntawm lub zos,lub sij hawm tig mus rau qhov pom ntawm daim ntawv. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov faus mounds, Aragola irrigation system yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws thiab cov kws tshawb fawb.
Peb xav tias txawm los ntawm cov lus piav qhia luv luv no koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias qhov chaw peb yuav qhia rau koj hnub no yog qhov txawv txav thiab muaj lub zog zoo kawg nkaus.
Txoj kev ntawm mounds
Cov duab ntawm Pazyryk mounds, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Is Taws Nem, tam sim ntawd qhia tias cov kev faus neeg no nthuav dav heev. Yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv khub nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm lub tract. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov chaw faus thib plaub, uas sawv ntawm txhua pawg thiab nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm lawv.
Ntxim qab kawg, lub npe ntawm daim ntawv txhais lus los ntawm cov lus Tuvan txhais tau tias "barrow", yog li cov lus "Pazyryk mounds" yog ib tug tautology.
Plaub xyoos dhau los, qhov chaw faus neeg tau muab rau hauv kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej-reserve. Ak Cholupsha Natural Park nyob hauv thaj chaw loj, uas suav nrog kev sib haum xeeb thiab keeb kwm monuments, ntau yam uas tsis muaj qhov sib xws nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb.
Nyob ntev, ib qhov project tau tsim los tsim ib lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob ze ntawm lub faus mounds. Tab sis txhua lub sijhawm, cov teeb meem loj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm cov neeg nyiam, yog li nws tau txiav txim siab qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv cheeb tsam chaw. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tso tseg ntawm thawj qhov project yog qhov tsis muaj dej ntawm qhov chaw faus thiab qhov ntev mus rau qhov chaw loj. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los twv tias cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev cia puav pheej yuav tsis tuaj yeem pom zoo ua haujlwm thiab nyob qhov twg lawv ib zaug pom lawv qhov chaw so. Pazyryk culture.
![Pazyryk kurgans ntawm Altai Pazyryk kurgans ntawm Altai](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-2-j.webp)
Tshawb nrhiav chaw faus neeg
Kev khawb ntawm Pazyryk mounds pib nyob rau hauv nees nkaum cuaj xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Qhov tseeb tom qab thawj hnub ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov faus neeg tau pib hu ua "muaj koob muaj npe", vim tias cov khoom pom tsuas yog xav tsis thoob rau cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov pej xeem hauv zos tau categorically tawm tsam cov excavations thiab xam nws sacrilege, kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv mus nees nkaum xyoo.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, tsheb, mummified lub cev ntawm nees thiab tib neeg raug coj mus rau qhov kaj. Nws yog noteworthy tias cov mummies nyob rau hauv xws li zoo mob uas cov ritual drawings siv nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej zoo kawg nkaus pom los ntawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tswj kom sketch yuav luag tag nrho cov cim tattoos. Cov khoom coj los ntawm Persia, nrog rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua los ntawm cov plhaub me me, uas tsis tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Altai, tau pom nyob rau hauv Pazyryk faus mounds.
Ntxim qab kawg, tag nrho tsib lub mounds tau plundered ua ntej pib kev tshawb fawb, tab sis cov archaeologists muaj hmoo. Txheej ntawm permafrost nkaum los ntawm marauders ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb, uas, tom qab cov khoom muag, yuav luag tam sim ntawd xa mus rau lub Hermitage.
Pazyryk faus mounds kuj paub txog qhov tseeb tias nees faus tau pom nyob rau hauv lawv, uas tau khaws cia zoo heev. Ntawm qee qhov ntawm lawv, cov kws tshawb fawb pom cov ntsej muag tawv tawv nrog horns thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlua. Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau lub cev tsiaj tuag tau noj los ntawm cov tsiaj qus tom qab raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw faus tsis huv.
Zoomounds
Thaum pib ntawm kev tshawb fawb ua haujlwm ntawm Pazyryk mounds, cov kws tshawb fawb tau raug ntaus los ntawm qhov tseeb npaum li cas cov pab pawg neeg thaum ub tau mus txog qhov faus ntawm lawv cov txheeb ze.
Tsis tas li, archaeologists tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab qhov loj loj ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub embankments, ua los ntawm cov pob zeb loj, muaj li ntawm nees nkaum mus rau tsib caug meters. Qhov chaw faus neeg nce qhov nruab nrab ntawm tsib meters saum toj no hauv av, muaj mounds thiab qis dua - txog li ob meters. Lub faus av nws tus kheej mus txog xya meters hauv av, thaum lub faus chamber nyob rau hauv qee kis mus txog tsib caug square meters. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txawm xav txog yuav ua li cas cov tuam tsev monumental tau tsim nyob rau lub sijhawm nyob deb.
Tsis paub tias cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov faus no puas yuav muaj sia nyob mus rau peb lub sijhawm, yog tias tsis yog rau tub sab. Tom qab qhib lub mound, lawv pib cov txheej txheem uas ua rau tsim cov txheej loj ntawm permafrost. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov kws tshawb fawb txawm muaj peev xwm ua pov thawj tias cov khoom siv geometric hauv cov khoom ntawm Pazyryk faus mounds zoo ib yam li cov qauv pom ntawm Ukok toj siab. Qee tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias lawv tau tsim los ntawm tib tus tswv, txawm hais tias lub mounds tau sib cais los ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib puas thiab tsib caug kilometers.
![pazyryk kurgan hermitage pazyryk kurgan hermitage](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-3-j.webp)
Txoj kev ntawm lub qhov ntxa
Tom qab kev khawb hauv tag nrho tsib qhov chaw faus neeg, cov kws tshawb fawb tau xaus lus tias cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Pazyryk kab lis kev cai tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim kho thiab kev npaj ntawm lub qhov ntxa chamber. Nyob rau ntawm qhov tob ntawm yam tsawg kawg yog tsib meters, lawv txhim tsa cav cabins los ntawm cov cav ntoo tuab. Qee zaumlub faus chamber txawm muaj ob phab ntsa thiab lub qab nthab uas muaj ntau cov nroj tsuag qhuav.
Cov chav sab hauv feem ntau muaj qhov siab tsis tshaj li ib thiab ib nrab metres, uas cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb pom sarcophagi. Lawv tau carved los ntawm ib daim ntoo. Qhov no tau ua tiav nrog me me bronze hatchet. Lub sarcophagus feem ntau yog nplua nuj nrog cov duab ntawm cov tsiaj, feem ntau yog roosters thiab mos lwj.
Mystical tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv faus
Feem ntau cov neeg tsim kho muab Kuril tshuaj yej, larch thiab birch bark rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub ntees tuag "tsev". Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias lawv muaj lub ntsiab lus dawb ceev rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm Altai. Piv txwv li, birch cim purity nyob mus ib txhis, tab sis lub larch tau suav hais tias yog ib tsob ntoo tshwj xeeb uas txuas ob lub ntiaj teb - lub teeb saum ntuj ceeb tsheej thiab tsaus ntuj hauv av. Ua tsaug rau cov ntoo no, cov neeg tuag tau yooj yim dhau mus rau lwm lub ntiaj teb.
Tsis paub ntawm lub Tsib Hlis
thib tsib Pazyryk barrow, qhov kawg tshawb pom los ntawm archaeologists, suav hais tias yog ib qho tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. Ob tug mummies tau pom nyob rau hauv nws faus chamber. Ib tug txiv neej thiab ib tug poj niam raug faus, kwv yees lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus tuag tsis tshaj plaub caug xyoo.
Lub cev ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg neeg tau khaws cia zoo heev, tsis tsuas yog ua tsaug rau permafrost, tab sis kuj yog vim kev ua haujlwm ceev faj tom qab kev tuag. Piv txwv li, tus txiv neej yog ib tug neeg ua rog loj thaum nws lub neej thiab nws daim tawv nqaij yuav luag tag nrog tattoos. Tus poj niam tuaj yeem yog nws tus poj niam lossis tus poj niam. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm cov nplua nuj kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub sarcophagus thiab cov seem ntawm cov khaub ncaws sewn los ntawm paj rwb ntaub thiab fur.
![kev khawb avPazyryk faus mounds kev khawb avPazyryk faus mounds](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-4-j.webp)
Txoj kev mummification
Ua tsaug rau qhov pom lub cev, cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem pom tias cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob thaum ub tau mummified lub cev ntawm cov nom tswv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv tau ua ib lub qhov me me hauv lub pob txha taub hau ntawm tus neeg tuag thiab tshem tawm lub hlwb ntawm nws nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Hloov chaw, cov tshuaj tsw qab qhuav tau muab tso rau hauv pob txha taub hau.
Lub cev raug txiav qhib, nws tau ua tiav ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv, cov leeg thiab cov leeg. Tom qab cov kev hloov pauv no, qhov chaw khoob tau ntim nrog tshuaj ntsuab thiab sewn nrog horsehair.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov nqaij ntshiv los ntawm kev sib kis thoob plaws lub toj roob hauv pes, ib lub tais loj uas muaj cov noob hemp tau muab tso rau ntawm lub sarcophagi. Lawv absorbed tag nrho cov tsis kaj siab tsw. Nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib barrow, lub tais no tau pom cov ntaub nyias nyias.
![Pazyryk burial mounds yees duab Pazyryk burial mounds yees duab](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-5-j.webp)
Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws pom ntawm barrow
Lub faus av, nrhiav pom kawg, paub tsis yog tsuas yog ob tus tib neeg khaws cia zoo xwb, tab sis kuj rau lwm qhov kev pom tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog kab lis kev cai ntawm cov pab pawg neeg nomadic ntawm lub sijhawm Scythian.
Tom qab ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev cav, cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tau tshawb pom qhov chaw faus ntawm ntau tus nees. Raws li qee cov lus ceeb toom, thaum xub thawj muaj kaum plaub ntawm lawv. Kuj ceeb tias, ntxiv rau cov hlua uas tau khaws cia zoo, cov kws tshawb fawb pom cov hlua khi, tawv npog ntsej muag, rub thiab lub tsheb sib tw tsis zoo. Qee tus nees carcasses raug cais raws li ib tug luv luv Mongolian yug.
Historians tau txaus siab rau ob daim ntaub pua plag, uas tau khaws cia zoo kom txog thaum nrhiav pom lub mound. Thawj qhov xav tiasua los ntawm Pazyryk craftsmen. Nws npog cov phab ntsa ntawm lub faus chamber thiab yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub dawb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ci appliqués, ntawm ib feem ntawm ib tug fairy taleas cim, uas combines cov yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug neeg thiab ob peb tsiaj (qee yam ntawm lawv tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub Altai Toj siab), sib ntaus sib tua nrog Phoenix.
Lwm cov ntaub pua plag yog piled thiab suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom pov thawj tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv knotted daim ntawv ntawm knitting thiab coj los ntawm Persia. Qhov kev pom zoo li no tseem tsis tau muaj nyob hauv Altai.
pazyryk culture
Zoo kawg, cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis paub tias kab lis kev cai no tshwm sim li cas, nws tuaj qhov twg thiab nws kav ntev npaum li cas. Qee cov kws sau keeb kwm ntseeg tias Pazyryks tuaj rau Altai los ntawm Western Asia thiab tuav kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau pawg neeg.
Raws li qee qhov chaw, lawv nyob ua ib tus tib neeg tsis tshaj li tsib caug xyoo thiab tom qab ntawd tawg tag ntawm cov neeg hauv zos. Lwm cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias Pazyryk kab lis kev cai nyob hauv Altai rau ntau tshaj ob puas xyoo.
![thib tsib pazyryk barrow thib tsib pazyryk barrow](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-6-j.webp)
Qhov twg pom los ntawm Pazyryk kurgans (Altai)?
Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej hauv Hermitage, nco ntsoov saib mus rau hauv chav haujlwm ntawm cov kab lis kev cai qub. Nws nyob ntawm no tias cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj plaws uas coj los ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg tau nthuav tawm.
Tsis tas li, ob peb yam khoom muaj nyob hauv cov tsev khaws ntaub ntawv keeb kwm hauv zos ntawm ob lub nroog: Biysk thiab Gorno-Altaisk. Tau kawg, tsis muaj kev nthuav qhia ntau dhau ntawm no, tab sis txawm li cas los xij cov khoom pov thawj yuav muab lub sijhawm los ua kom txaus siab rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev vam meej uas tau poob rau hauv oblivion.
Txoj kev musbarrows
Cov neeg uas npaj yuav mus rau lub caij ntuj sov tom ntej no txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw faus neeg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib lawv txoj kev los ntawm Biysk. Los ntawm no koj yuav tsum mus raws Chuisky ib puag ncig, qhov deb tsuas yog tshaj tsib puas kilometers.
Ntawm lub zos Aktash, cov neeg taug kev yuav tsum tig sab laug mus rau Ulagan. Tom qab ntawd txoj kev mus rau Balyktuul, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd tsis muaj ntau tshaj li tsib caug kilometers mus rau Pazyryk faus mounds. Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem taug kev los ntawm cov paib.
![Pazyryk mound tattoos Pazyryk mound tattoos](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/020/image-57077-7-j.webp)
Kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm mound
Tau kawg, coob leej tuaj ntawm no, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov neeg hauv zos ib txwm ceeb toom txog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov mounds. Feem ntau, cov tsheb nres nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv, thiab cov nees tsis kam mus ntxiv, khij lub sijhawm, qee zaum ob peb teev. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ib tug tsiaj los yog ib lub tsheb tsiv nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawd. Tom qab ib pliag, txhua yam dhau mus, thiab cov neeg taug kev txuas ntxiv mus zoo li tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim.
Ntau zaus cov neeg hauv zos pom ib tug poj niam siab thiab tu siab nyob rau hauv cov khaub ncaws nplua nuj taug kev ncig mounds quaj lawv kev puas tsuaj. Thiab qee zaum, ua ntej lub qhov muag ntawm cov neeg ua pov thawj, cov plaub hau liab zoo nkauj tshwm, tawm ncaj qha los ntawm qhov chaw faus neeg. Nws ya yooj yim hla lub ntxa thiab ploj mus hauv lub teeb ci ntsa iab.
Leej twg paub tias cov dab no yog dab tsi. Tej zaum nws yog lawv lub cev uas ib zaug faus rau ntawm no, thiab cov kws sau keeb kwm thiab cov kws tshawb fawb niaj hnub no tseem tab tom sim nthuav tawm lawv cov lus zais.
Pom zoo:
Altai Reserve - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw Altai
![Altai Reserve - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw Altai Altai Reserve - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thaj chaw Altai](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/026/image-77577-j.webp)
Kab lus no yuav tsis tsuas yog qhia cov neeg nyeem seb West Altai Reserve nyiam li cas, tab sis kuj qhia ntau cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig tsim nyog rau kev ua si lom zem hauv qhov xwm txheej
Xya Lub Ntiaj Teb: Pyramid ntawm Cheops, Hanging Gardens ntawm Babylon, Pej thuam Zeus ntawm Olympia, Tuam Tsev ntawm Artemis, Mausoleum ntawm Halicarnassus, Colossus ntawm Rhodes, Lighthouse ntawm Alexandria
![Xya Lub Ntiaj Teb: Pyramid ntawm Cheops, Hanging Gardens ntawm Babylon, Pej thuam Zeus ntawm Olympia, Tuam Tsev ntawm Artemis, Mausoleum ntawm Halicarnassus, Colossus ntawm Rhodes, Lighthouse ntawm Alexandria Xya Lub Ntiaj Teb: Pyramid ntawm Cheops, Hanging Gardens ntawm Babylon, Pej thuam Zeus ntawm Olympia, Tuam Tsev ntawm Artemis, Mausoleum ntawm Halicarnassus, Colossus ntawm Rhodes, Lighthouse ntawm Alexandria](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/027/image-80683-j.webp)
Lub Xya Hli Ntuj ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kos duab qub thiab architecture. Cov no tsis yog tsuas yog qhov chaw zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj yog kev tsim kho thiab kev daws teeb meem. Txhua qhov kev tsim tau tshwj xeeb, zoo heev rau nws lub sijhawm. Ancient vaj tse thiab monuments tau nce mus rau qeb ntawm txuj ci tseem ceeb los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov neeg tsim khoom, cov thawj coj ntawm lub ntiaj teb thaum ub
Altai Krai thiab koom pheej ntawm Altai yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov
![Altai Krai thiab koom pheej ntawm Altai yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov Altai Krai thiab koom pheej ntawm Altai yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev ua si sab nraum zoov](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/037/image-109986-j.webp)
Altai Krai thiab koom pheej ntawm Altai yog txoj kev rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, qhov chaw tshwj xeeb thiab keeb kwm. Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no
Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm Robe hauv Leonov. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm lub Robe ntawm lub Don
![Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm Robe hauv Leonov. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm lub Robe ntawm lub Don Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm Robe hauv Leonov. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Deposition ntawm lub Robe ntawm lub Don](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/062/image-183074-4-j.webp)
Lavxias teb sab pawg ntseeg thiab lawv keeb kwm yog sib cuam tshuam nrog cov kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Lavxias. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Deposition ntawm lub Robe nyob rau hauv Leonov
Chaw Ua Si ntawm Altai Toj siab: npe, ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas thiab piav qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
![Chaw Ua Si ntawm Altai Toj siab: npe, ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas thiab piav qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws Chaw Ua Si ntawm Altai Toj siab: npe, ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas thiab piav qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws](https://i.travelwaiting.com/images/062/image-183616-4-j.webp)
Gorny Altai yog ib qhov chaw zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia. Tsis xav tias nws yog hu ua pearl crowning lub crown ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, thaj chaw no hu ua "Siberian Switzerland" vim nws zoo li lub Alps. Koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm cov chaw ua si hauv Gorny Altai, uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv hom, hauv kab lus no