Kunashir Strait: piav qhia, nta, duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Kunashir Strait: piav qhia, nta, duab
Kunashir Strait: piav qhia, nta, duab
Anonim

Kunashir Strait nyob qhov twg? Thiab nws nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere. Hais txog Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific. Geographically nyob rau hauv Far East ntawm Russia. Ua ke nrog Strait of Treason thiab South Kuril, nws tsim lub xeev maritime ciam teb ntawm Nyiv cov kob ntawm Hokkaido nyob rau sab qab teb thiab cov kob Lavxias. Kunashir nyob rau sab qaum teb, txuas Hiav Txwv ntawm Okhotsk thiab Strait of Treason. Saib hauv qab no rau daim duab qhia txog Kunashir Strait ntawm daim duab qhia ntawm Russia.

Kunashir Strait
Kunashir Strait

yam ntxwv (luv luv)

Qhov ntev ntawm lub strait yog li 75 km, qhov dav txawv ntawm sab qab teb txog 20 km, tab sis los ntawm sab qaum teb txog 43 km. Pom qhov tob tob hauv cheeb tsam no. Hauv qee qhov chaw lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 2500 meters. Lub Kunashir Strait yog ib feem ntawm txoj kev thauj khoom tseem ceeb rau Lavxias Federation txuas Hiav Txwv Okhotsk nrog Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific.

Neighbourhood

Cov kab hauv qab no nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv: Ivanovsky, Alekhina, Znamenka. Ntau tus dej me me ntws los ntawm cov Islands tuaj mus rau hauv qhov strait. Cov no yog watercourses Fast, Dark, Krivonozhka, Alekhina thiab lwm yam. Hauv thaj tsam ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob zeb sawv ntawm dej. Nyob zeHauv qab ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv yog qhov txaus ntshai heev. Muaj ntau qhov pitfalls ntawm no.

Lub Kunashir Strait tsis tuaj yeem hu ua neeg nyob. Kev ua haujlwm kev sib hais haum tam sim no tsuas yog muaj nyob rau sab Nyij Pooj. Cov no yog cov zos ntawm Shibetsu thiab Rausu. Kuj tseem muaj cov chaw me me ntawm cov kob ntawm Hokkaido. Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab strait, nyob rau hauv cov kob ntawm Kunashir, tsuas muaj ib tug me me lub zos ntawm Golovino. Cov pejxeem tsawg heev, txog 100 leej.

Kunashir Strait ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia
Kunashir Strait ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntawm Russia

Nthuav ntawm Strait

Lub Kunashir Strait, zoo li feem ntau ntawm thaj chaw dej ntawm Kuril saw, yog lub eeb dej nyab ntawm lub roob hluav taws kub (cov Islands tuaj). Nws nyob ze ze rau lub roob hluav taws Golovin, uas nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Kunashir Island. Muaj zog tidal tam sim no feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam dej. Lawv qhov nruab nrab tus nqi hloov pauv hauv 1 m.

Climate

Ib qho dej sov ntawm Dej Hiav Txwv Nyij Pooj, Soya, hla dhau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, yog li lub caij ntuj no yog me ntsis sov dua li ncaj qha rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Pacific. Txawm hais tias nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, vim qhov txias East Sakhalin tam sim no, Kunashir Strait tau ntim nrog dej khov.

Qhov nruab nrab huab cua txhua xyoo hauv cheeb tsam no yog li +5 ° C. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, feem ntau pib txij lub Yim Hli, thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, cov cua daj cua dub muaj zog tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kab latitudes, nrog los ntawm nag lossis daus hnyav nrog cov cua daj cua dub muaj zog txog 40 m / s.

Qhov twg yog Kunashir Strait
Qhov twg yog Kunashir Strait

Nyob ntiaj teb

Lub Kunashir Strait thiab ib cheeb tsam uas nyob ib sab yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm qee hom ntsaws ruaj ruaj (cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj). Hiav txwv beavers, dolphins, minke whales, killer whales nyob ntawm no. Hauv cheeb tsam no koj tuaj yeem pom Pacific cod, herring, capelin, pollock. Ua tsaug rau qhov sov soya tam sim no, cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo thiab kev yug me nyuam ntawm qee hom ntawm subtropical mollusks yog tsim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm strait.

Pom zoo: