Lub network ntawm St. Petersburg metro yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau ceg nyob rau hauv metro architecture ntawm loj Lavxias teb sab nroog. Lub chaw nres tsheb metro ntawm Finland Chaw Nres Tsheb yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv nws thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws thiab dhau mus.
Historic District ze Finland Chaw Nres Tsheb
Chaw nres tsheb metro ze ntawm Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb, Lenin Square, nyob rau ntawm sab xis ntawm Neva, ntawm Vyborg sab, raws li txoj kev mus rau Swedish fortress ntawm Vyborg khiav nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm.
Nov yog ib lub nroog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub XIX - thaum ntxov XX centuries - lub chaw ua hauj lwm sab nrauv. Thaj chaw no tau pib tsim nyob rau hauv Peter I, thaum ob lub tsev kho mob tub rog tau qhib ntawm no - av thiab dej hiav txwv, ntawm qhov chaw uas lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho Mob Tub Rog tau qhib tom qab. Ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab qub tshaj plaws hauv St. Petersburg, Qab Zib Yard (lub Hoobkas), kuj tseem nyob ntawm no, ntawm qhov chaw uas lub npe hu ua Sakharny Lane, tseem khaws cia. Tsis deb deb, tsuas yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Finland thiab Vyborgskaya metro chaw nres tsheb, lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sampson lub Hospitable tau tsim tsa, thiab Sampson Garden tau tso tawm. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th, tsis deb ntawm Lenin Square, nyob rauuas lub chaw nres tsheb metro thiab chaw nres tsheb Finland tau tsim, ib qho ntawm thawj lub nroog Palaces ntawm Culture - "Vyborgsky" tau qhib. Thiab ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub square thiab Arsenalnaya embankment, lub koog tsev kawm ntawv cov thawj coj nyob.
chaw nres tsheb metro hauv kev thauj mus los ntawm St. Petersburg
Chaw nres tsheb metro "Ploshchad Lenina" tau tsim nyob ze ntawm Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg ntawm lub square ntawm tib lub npe tsis yog los ntawm lub caij nyoog: lub tsev ntawm lub Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb kuj tau tsim ntawm no thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Los ntawm lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, Finnish ceg ntawm lub Oktyabrskaya railway txuas St. Petersburg nrog rau sab qaum teb av - thawj zaug nrog Vyborg, thiab nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nws twb txuas mus rau lub Finnish nroog ntawm Helsinki, tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas. nrog peb nyob sib ze Finland.
Txoj kab subway hla dhau qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Finlyandsky - Kirovsko-Vyborgskaya - yog thawj ceg ntawm Leningrad subway. Nws txuas rau sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog, dhau los ntawm nws qhov chaw keeb kwm hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Vosstaniya Square, qhov chaw uas muaj lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nyob - qhov chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau Moscow. Yog li, los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro "Lenin Square" koj tuaj yeem yooj yim hloov ntawm Finnish ceg ntawm Lavxias teb sab Railways mus rau Moscow. Thiab yog hais tias koj tsav ob peb ntxiv nres ntawm lub metro - mus rau "Pushkinskaya", ces mus rau Vitebskaya. Yog tias koj tsav ob peb qhov chaw nres tsheb ntxiv thiab tawm ntawm B altiyskaya metro chaw nres tsheb, koj tuaj yeem caij tsheb raws B altic thiab Warsaw kab ntawm Lavxias Railways. Yuav ua li cas mus rau Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv St. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los ntawm subway. Tab sis ntau txoj kev thauj mus los hauv av kuj tau taw qhia rau qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv nroog no. Finnish chaw nyobchaw nres tsheb - Lenin Square, lub tsev 6.
Kev daws teeb meem ntawm chaw nres tsheb
Chaw nres tsheb metro "Ploshchad Lenina" nyob ze ntawm Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb muaj nws lub npe nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv nroog loj hlob nyob ze: ib qho tawm ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb mus rau lub tsev ntawm Finlyandsky railway chaw nres tsheb thiab Lenin Square, lub lwm lub vestibule mus rau Komsomol txoj kev, txoj kev Academician Lebedev thiab Botkinskaya txoj kev.
Lub tsev chaw nres tsheb tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo 1870 los ntawm cov pob zeb muaj zog, cov phab ntsa uas raug txiav los ntawm cov glazing loj loj vertically elongated nruab nrab ntawm cov pylons. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev yog cim los ntawm ib tug turret nrog ib tug spire thiab ib lub moos nyob rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb. Lub chaw nres tsheb metro tau tsim los ntawm no tsuas yog xyoo 1958. Nws lub vestibule sab sauv los ntawm sab ntawm thawj qhov kev tawm yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub vaj huam sib luag mosaic, uas qhia txog V. I. Lenin tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov chij liab thiab lub hnub ci kub.
Lub vestibule qis ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb yog ntawm cov pylon hom thiab tau dai kom zoo nkauj hauv cov xim liab-xim av-dawb. Marble tau siv rau lub ntsej muag. Qhov chaw nres tsheb belongs rau qhov chaw nres tsheb sib sib zog nqus subway.
keeb kwm thiab ib puag ncig
Cov chaw keeb kwm tseem ceeb dab tsi tseem nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb metro "Lenin Square" ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb Finland? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kuv nco qab lub monument rau V. I. Lenin nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Lenin Square, nco ntsoov hais tias nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub Finland chaw nres tsheb, lub tsheb ciav hlau tuaj txog, nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw wagon uas los ntawm Finland mus rau Petrograd sai ua ntej. Lub kiv puag ncig ntawm 1917, tus thawj coj ntawm proletariat, Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, tuaj txog. Thiab nws tau nyob ntawm no tias nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam keeb kwm los ntawm lub tsheb armored tau tshwm sim. Qhov no yog li cas nws yog depicted nyob rau hauv lub monument. Thiab ntawm phab ntsa chaw nres tsheb muaj ib daim ntawv nco txog qhia cov neeg nyob hauv thiab cov qhua hauv lub nroog txog cov xwm txheej nco txog.
Me ntsis mus rau sab raws li Arsenal embankment nce lub tsev cib liab ntawm ib lub tuam tsev qub tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb lub nroog - "Arsenal tshiab", thiab me ntsis tob rau hauv lub tsev - lwm tsob ntoo qub - "Hlau". Ib me ntsis ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub Neva, muaj ib lub tsev ntawm ib tug tu siab nco qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub nroog - lub tsev loj cuj Kresty, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg raug kaw thiab tua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm Stalinist repressions, nrog rau cov naas ej kws sau paj lug N. Gumilyov..
