thaj chaw ntawm Scandinavian thiab B altic lub teb chaws, Jutland ceg av qab teb, Fennoscandian plains, cov Islands tuaj ntawm Iceland thiab Spitsbergen ua rau sab qaum teb ntawm Tebchaws Europe. Cov pej xeem nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog 4% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe, thiab thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw yog 20% ntawm tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe.
8 lub xeev me nyob hauv cov av no ua rau cov tebchaws Nordic. Lub tebchaws loj tshaj plaws ntawm G8 yog Sweden, thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws yog Iceland. Raws li lub xeev txoj cai, tsuas yog peb lub tebchaws yog cov cai tswjfwm huab tais - Sweden, Norway thiab Denmark, tus so yog cov koom pheej.
Tebchaws Europe qaum teb. Cov tswv cuab ntawm European Union:
- Estonia;
- Denmark;
- Latvia;
- Finland;
- Lithuania;
- Sweden.
Tebchaws Europe qaum teb - NATO cov tswv cuab - Iceland thiab Norway.
Nordic lub teb chaws. Population
Tag nrho thoob Northern Europe52% ntawm cov txiv neej nyob, thiab 48% ntawm cov poj niam. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, cov pej xeem ceev yog suav hais tias yog qhov qis tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyob rau yav qab teb densely nws tsis ntau tshaj 22 tus neeg ib 1 m2 (hauv Iceland - 3 neeg / m2). Qhov no yog yooj yim los ntawm hnyav sab qaum teb climatic tsam. Denmark yog cov neeg nyob sib npaug. Lub nroog ib feem ntawm cov neeg nyob sab Europe sab qaum teb feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nroog. Tus nqi ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm thaj chaw no yog suav tias yog qis thiab yog kwv yees li 4%. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lees paub ntseeg Vajtswv - Catholicism lossis Protestantism.
Tebchaws Europe qaum teb. Natural Resources
Cov tebchaws nyob sab qaum teb Europe muaj cov peev txheej loj. Hlau, tooj liab, molybdenum ore yog mined nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Scandinavian ceg av qab teb, cov roj av thiab roj yog mined nyob rau hauv Norwegian thiab North Seas, thiab thee yog mined nyob rau hauv lub Svalbard archipelago. Scandinavian lub teb chaws muaj cov dej nplua nuj. Nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag thiab hydroelectric fais fab nroj tsuag ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm no. Iceland siv dej sov ua qhov hluav taws xob.
Nordic lub teb chaws. Agricultural Complex
Agro-industrial complex ntawm sab qaum teb Europe lub teb chaws yog nuv ntses, ua liaj ua teb thiab tsiaj txhu. Nqaij predominates - kev coj noj coj ua (hauv Iceland - yug yaj). Ntawm cov qoob loo cog qoob loo - rye, qos yaj ywm, nplej, qab zib beets, barley.
kev lag luam
Ntau qhov ntsuas ntawm kev txhim kho kev lag luam ua pov thawj tias Nordic lub teb chaws yog tus thawj coj hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Kev poob hauj lwm thiab kev nce nqi, nyiaj txiag pej xeem thiab kev loj hlob zoo sib txawv ntawm lwm thaj chaw nyob sab Europe. Tsis xav tias North European qauv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tau lees paub tias yog qhov txaus nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb cov zej zog. Ntau qhov ntsuas tau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv lub teb chaws cov peev txheej thiab txoj cai txawv teb chaws. Kev lag luam ntawm tus qauv no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws. Qhov no siv rau kev tsim cov khoom siv hlau thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv, kev lag luam ntoo, kev lag luam tshuab tsim, nrog rau cov ore deposits. Cov neeg lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm Nordic lub teb chaws hauv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws yog Western European lub teb chaws thiab Tebchaws Meskas. Peb-quarters ntawm Iceland cov qauv xa tawm los ntawm kev lag luam nuv ntses.