Maryina Roshcha koog tsev kawm ntawv, Moscow (SVAO): piav qhia, keeb kwm

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Ntawm txhua lub nroog Moscow, qee qhov muaj keeb kwm txawv txawv, lwm tus muaj npe txaus nyiam. Maryina Roshcha koog tsev kawm ntawv (Moscow) yog ib qho chaw uas boasts ob leeg. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav sim xyuas seb vim li cas V. A. Zhukovsky tau hais txog nws hauv nws cov haujlwm, thiab V. Vysotsky hauv nws cov nkauj.

Kev piav qhia

Lub koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Maryina Roshcha (Moscow) tam sim no yog nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj tswj hwm koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Garden Ring. Lub municipality muaj tib lub npe. Maryina Grove yog lub cheeb tsam yav qab teb tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho lwm tus hauv North-East Administration Okrug (Moscow). Lub cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam yog 4.68 square kilometers; cov pej xeem raws li kev suav pej xeem 2016 yog kwv yees li 67 txhiab tus neeg.

Marina Grove: keeb kwm ntawm koog tsev kawm ntawv

Lub hauv paus pib ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw hu ua Maryina Grove rov qab mus rau qhov deb ntawm XVIII caug xyoo, thaum qhov chaw no tseem tsis tau muaj kev ywj pheej, tab sis yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom muaj ntawm lub zos Ostankino thiab tau lub npe vim li ntawd. nws nyob tsis deb ntawm lub zos Maryino. Raws li thawj version, qhov kev sib hais haum tau txais nws lub npe rov qab rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm noblewoman Marya. Nws yog ib tug tsis tshua muaj kev zoo nkauj thiab yog tus poj niam ntawm tus tub tub Fyodor Goltyai, tus tswv ntawm qhov nothaj chaw nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Lwm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau hais tias Marya yog lub npe ntawm ib tug tsis ntshai ataman, tus thawj coj ntawm ib pab tub sab. Qhov kev xav no yog vim lub fact tias mus txog rau thaum lub XVIII caug xyoo. thaj chaw ntawm niaj hnub Maryina Grove yog ib feem ntawm thaj chaw hav zoov loj - qhov chaw nyiam rau tub sab.

Ua li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm qhia peb tias "lub zos ntawm Maryina Sloboda" tau loj hlob sai; los ntawm 1646 twb muaj 80 tsev neeg thiab txog 200 tus neeg. Boyar I. V. Cherkassky, thiab tom qab ntawd cov successors ntawm nws tsev neeg thiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, nws tus xeeb ntxwv Ya. K.

Lub sijhawm ntawm Peter qhov kev hloov pauv tau ua raws li lub zog uas ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Maryino ib ntus, txij li feem ntau ntawm cov txiv neej noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog hauv thawj lub neej tau raug xaiv. Kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm 1709 qhia tias tsuas yog kwv yees li 50 tus txiv neej tus ntsuj plig tseem nyob hauv lub zos. Tsis tas li ntawd, 6 yards tau khoob, thiab 2 ntxiv yog cov neeg pluag heev. Tom qab ntawd, cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov tub huabtais Cherkassky nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej kab tau cuam tshuam; Tus ntxhais ntawm tus txiv neej kawg, Alexei Mikhailovich, lub npe hu ua Varvara, tau los ua tus poj niam ntawm Count P. B. Sheremetyev, nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog uas, los ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th Maryino los nyob rau hauv patronage ntawm lub xeem lub npe.

pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th yog cim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias Maryino, los yog raws li nws tau hu ua los ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Marina Grove tau dhau los ua qhov chaw nrov nrog Muscovites uas tsis tuaj yeem taug kev deb ntawm lub nroog mustus kheej lub teb chaws vaj tse thiab vaj tse. Kev ua koob tsheej nyob rau hauv Maryina Grove tsis tu ncua tau txais qhov dav tshaj plaws, nrog rau cov kws sau paj huam V. A. Zhukovsky tau sau nws zaj dab neeg romantic Maryina Grove (1809), uas ua rau ntau tus ntxhais hluas quaj. Qhov chaw no kuj tau mob siab rau kev ua yeeb yam "Semik, lossis Taug kev hauv Maryina Grove", M. N. Zagoskin cov ntawv sau "Maryina Grove", hais los ntawm M. Yu. Lermontov thiab lwm tus. Maj mam, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntoo uas muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov hav txwv yeem raug txiav, thiab cov av pib tau xauj. Kev txaus siab hauv Maryina Grove tau poob qis…

Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus. Thaum lub sij hawm tsis ruaj tsis khov ua ntej kev tsim ntawm lub Soviet Union, lub cheeb tsam dua, zoo li yog looping nws tus kheej keeb kwm, tig mus rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm unreliable ntsiab: tub sab, tub sab, tub sab, tub sab tub nyiag khoom, neeg raug kaw. Tau ntev, thaj tsam ntawm Maryina Roshcha (Moscow) tau cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis muaj kev pabcuam thiab tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab: tsis muaj cov dej phwj tuaj, thiab cov chav kawm ua haujlwm yooj yim nyob hauv cov ntoo shacks flimsy. Lub impetus rau txoj kev loj hlob loj ntawm cheeb tsam no yog industrialization, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, kev tsim kho thiab qhib lub lag luam loj "Caliber" - ib tsob nroj uas yog tib tug nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov USSR koom nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov precision ntsuas ntsuas.

Ntawm thiab architecture ntawm subway

Lub koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Maryina Roshcha (Moscow) yog nto moo tsis tsuas yog rau nws cov keeb kwm nplua nuj, tab sis kuj rau nws qhov chaw nres tsheb metro zoo nkauj. Nws tau qhib tsis ntev los no, tsuas yog hauv 2010, tom qab 2 xyoos ntawm kev tsim kho. Qhov chaw nres tsheb yoglub tom kawg, ua nyob rau hauv lub qub tus kav nroog ntawm Moscow Yu. Luzhkov thiab lub taub hau ntawm lub metro Gaev. Lub architectural nta ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb muaj xws li tig nws lub phab ntsa nrog lub teeb marble, nrog rau ib tug vaj huam sib luag ntsia ntawm qhov tawm, uas depicts lub Sheremetyev princes, keeb kwm rulers ntawm cov chaw no. Nws yog xav paub tias nyob rau hauv 2016 lub Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya metro kab tau txuas ntxiv. Niaj hnub no, ntau tus neeg nyob hauv Zelenograd dhau los ntawm Maryina Roshcha chaw nres tsheb, uas nyob hauv North-Eastern Administration Okrug (Moscow), uas niaj hnub tuaj txog hauv lub nroog mus ua haujlwm, mus rau Petrovsko-Razumovskaya chaw nres tsheb thiab mus ntxiv mus. lub nroog center.

Kev lag luam

Dab tsi yog Maryina Grove (Moscow) nto moo rau? Kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog cov khoom muag ntawm cov nqi lag luam wholesale yog qhov chaw uas nyiam cov poj niam los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj, cov khoom siv tu cev rau kev saib xyuas tus kheej, kev tu lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg, cream, tshuaj txhuam hniav, cov khoom siv rau cov menyuam yaus - txhua yam yog tsim los ntawm Nyiv thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb, uas txhais tau hais tias kev tswj hwm daim ntawv pov thawj rau cov khoom lag luam zoo. sawv cev. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev qhia me me, tsuas yog pib tawm cov tuam txhab lag luam, nrog rau cov tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb loj uas tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej.

kev lom zem

Yog li, yog tias qhov twg yog lub nroog Maryina Grove, qhov chaw thaj chaw no nyob hauv Moscow, qhov chaw nws keeb kwm pib, twb tau qhia meej lawm, cov lus nug tseem yog vim li cas nws tsim nyog tuaj ntawm no tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lub neej ntawm tsawg kawg yog Muscovite. Mus rau thaj chaw attractionssuav nrog:

Satyricon Theatre;
Center "Planet KVN";
Txoj kev ntawm cov tub rog Soviet;
Central Museum of the Armed Forces;
Palace ntawm Kab lis kev cai ntawm Moscow State University of Railway Transport;
Lub tsev ntoo ntoo (ib qho piv txwv ntawm lub tsev ntoo ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th);
Armenian Cathedral tab tom tsim, thiab lwm yam.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj ntau qhov chaw ntawm no nrog cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm keeb kwm thiab, qhov sib txawv, cov uas tau tsim tsis ntev los no lossis txuas ntxiv tsim tam sim no. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ob tus neeg qhuas txog keeb kwm yav dhau los thiab tus hlub ntawm kev niaj hnub yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi los ua hauv cheeb tsam no.

Marina Grove yog thaj chaw qub tiag tiag. Yav tas los, nws muaj lub koob npe nrov ua "phem", txawm tias qhov chaw legendary tiag tiag; Tam sim no, muaj ntau lub khw, cafes thiab tsev noj mov, xinesmas, thiab nyob ze rau lub nroog center muab lub cheeb tsam nrog ib tug tas li influx ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw. Niaj hnub no, Maryina Roshcha yog ib thaj chaw uas muaj kev tsim kho tshiab. Muaj 20 lub chaw ua haujlwm thiab 21 lub tsev kawm ntawv, 4 ntawm yog: