So hauv Kabardino-Balkaria: Shadkhurei pas dej thiab dej tsaws tsag Gedmishkh

Cov txheej txheem:

So hauv Kabardino-Balkaria: Shadkhurei pas dej thiab dej tsaws tsag Gedmishkh
So hauv Kabardino-Balkaria: Shadkhurei pas dej thiab dej tsaws tsag Gedmishkh
Anonim

Qhov chaw ntawm Kabardino-Balkaria yog qhov zoo heev. Lub ridges ntawm lub Greater Caucasus hla mus rau ib ncig ntawm lub koom pheej. Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob yog lub pas dej zoo nkauj Shadhurey. Thiab kom paub meej ntxiv, muaj ob lub pas dej no. Thawj feem ntau hu ua Upper lossis, muab nws qhov loj me, Loj. Qhov thib ob yog me ntsis qis, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog hu ua Lower lossis Me, vim nws thaj tsam tsawg dua 0.2 square meters. km. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias ua ntej cov pas dej no suav nrog ib qho ntxiv, tab sis tsis paub yog vim li cas thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nws tau dhau los ua ntiav. Tam sim no, tsuas yog ib lub phiab nkaus xwb.

Lub pas dej Shadhurey yog qhov chaw nyiam neeg ncig tebchaws. Tam sim no, coob tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj ntawm no los qhuas cov toj roob hauv pes unearthly. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias thaj chaw no tau siv los ua yeeb yaj kiab nrov Sannikov Av. Lub pas dej qis tuaj yeem lees paub hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus mos lwj txi, thiabnyob ze ntawm lub Upper hauv zaj duab xis, tus kws yees duab ua nws rituals.

shadhurey pas dej
shadhurey pas dej

Kev piav qhia

Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov npe ntawm cov pas dej no: Shanthurei, Chan Khurei thiab lwm yam. Yog vim li cas rau lawv tshwm sim yog cov teeb meem nrog transcription thaum txhais ua lus Lavxias. Yog li, "Shadhurei" txhais tau hais tias "round pas dej". Yog hais tias peb muab cov lus txhais, ces "round stagnant dej." Tab sis qhov no yog qhov tseeb tiag, vim tsis muaj ib tus dej ntws mus rau hauv lossis ntws tawm ntawm lub cev dej.

Qhov tsuas yog lawv cov zaub mov yog dej hauv av. Thiab thaum cov neeg nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam hauv zos tau khawb ib lub kwj dej los ua dej rau cov teb, qhov tseeb hnub tom qab cov theem hauv lub pas dej sab saud poob qis, yog vim li cas nws thiaj li txiav txim siab los sau nws.

Lake Shadhurey yog nyob ntawm qhov siab tshaj 1000 m saum toj no hiav txwv. Tsib kilometers deb yog lub zos Kamennomostskoye, Zolsky koog tsev kawm ntawv.

Royal crown ntawm shadhurey pas dej
Royal crown ntawm shadhurey pas dej

Short description

Qhov pom tau piav qhia tob heev. Cov bass tob tob txog li 180 m. Cov reservoirs yog karst keeb kwm. Cov dej yog stagnation tab sis crystal ntshiab. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tau kawm me ntsis, thiab yog vim li cas rau qhov no muaj zog hauv qab dej nplawm.

Lake Shadurei loj dua Lake Lower. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cheeb tsam, nws occupies ib cheeb tsam ntawm 0.54 km². Nws muaj ib tug yuav luag zoo meej oval duab. Qhov ntev ntawm lub reservoir yog 350 m, thiab nws qhov dav yog 120 m. Cov ntug dej yog ntxhab, overgrown nrog hav zoov, uas ua rau nws muaj teeb meem heev mus rau dej. Qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrogsab hnub poob. Muaj ib txoj kev uas ncaj nraim mus rau ntawm ntug dej.

Lower Lake Shadurei yog ib puag ncig ntawm txhua sab los ntawm cov roob. Nws cheeb tsam yog 0.35 km². Qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv yog ntxhab heev. Lub pas dej yog nyob rau hauv ib tug sib sib zog nqus kev nyuaj siab, thiab raws li ib co qhov chaw, nws qhov tob mus txog 200 m. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem ncav cuag dej los ntawm sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg taug kev yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, vim tias txoj kab nqes hav yog overgrown nrog nyom, thiab thaum nws npog nrog dej lwg, txoj kev yuav nplua heev.

Flora thiab fauna

Nyob rau qhov nqes hav uas nyob ib ncig ntawm cov reservoirs, muaj alpine meadows zoo nkauj. Tab sis los ntawm sab hnub poob koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntoo cog ntoo qis. Cov tsiaj qus xws li hma, hma, dais, boar qus thiab txawm tias mos lwj tuaj yeem pom ntawm no. Thiab ntawm cov noog, thaj chaw no tau xaiv los ntawm pheasants, tits, quails thiab lwm yam.

Koj tuaj yeem pom cov neeg nuv ntses ze ntawm lub pas dej loj. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias muaj ntau cov ntses nyob hauv lub reservoir (amour, silver carp, thiab lwm yam). Cov pas dej muaj ntau hom algae uas sau cov dej nrog oxygen, tsim kom muaj kev zoo siab rau cov tsiaj hauv qab dej.

shadhurey pas dej yuav ua li cas mus txog ntawd
shadhurey pas dej yuav ua li cas mus txog ntawd

Shadhurei Lake: yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd?

Yuav kom tau mus rau qhov chaw nyiam hauv zos, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau lub zos Kamennomostskoye. Koj tuaj yeem kov yeej qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub tsheb ntiag tug thiab tsheb npav. Yog tias koj ua raws los ntawm Pyatigorsk, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus rau Nalchik thiab twb muaj kev hloov mus rau ib qho minibus uas txav mus rau qhov xav tau.direction.

Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem caij davhlau rau Khabaz. Lub npav no hla dhau Kamennomostskoye. Thiab los ntawm no nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau mus rau lub pas dej ntawm Shadhurey. Yuav ua li cas mus cuag lawv, koj tuaj yeem nug ib tus neeg nyob hauv zos. Ntxiv mus, yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav zoo siab raug coj mus rau koj qhov chaw. Txoj kev nyob rau hauv txoj kev av, uas txhais tau hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account huab cua tej yam kev mob, raws li tej zaum nws yog heev ntxuav tawm thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau kov yeej qhov kev ncua deb txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug SUV.

King's Crown Waterfall

pas dej Shadhurey tsis yog qhov chaw nyiam ntawm thaj av no xwb. Ib tug dej tsaws tsag zoo nkauj nyob 16 km deb. Nws hu ua Gedmishkh. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas nws zoo dua lub npe hu ua "Royal Crown", "Royal Waterfalls" lossis "70 Jets".

Saib nws, koj tuaj yeem hais tam sim ntawd nws 100% lees paub cov npe no. Cov dej ntshiab tshaj plaws tawg los ntawm qhov siab txog li 60 m hauv cov kwj deg cua daj cua dub, nws muaj ntau txhiab tus kwj deg uas ntws los ntawm ib lub pob zeb semicircular sheer. Nyob rau hnub tshav ntuj, los ntawm txoj kev, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom yuav ua li cas cov duab zoo nkauj nyob ib puag ncig tau pom hauv dej.

shadhurey pas dej yuav ua li cas mus txog ntawd
shadhurey pas dej yuav ua li cas mus txog ntawd

dej tsaws tsag yog los ntawm ib tug kwj dej me me. Nws yog ntawm karst keeb kwm thiab nyob rau hauv lub Upper nce mus txog ntawm lub tributary ntawm tus dej. Gedmysh.

Lub zos ze tshaj plaws los ntawm qhov chaw nyiam yog Khabaz. Ib txoj kev av tau muab tso rau ntawm nws mus rau qhov dej tsaws tsag, tab sis tsuas yog cov tsheb loj tuaj yeem tsav tau raws nws. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas xav nce mus rau lub cascade kov yeej qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ko taw, vim txoj kev hauv qhov chaw no feem ntauplam heev.

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