Lub Tsev fuabtais Bagrat hauv Sukhumi yog ib qho ntawm qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm Abkhazia. Lub fortress tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub X-XI centuries. Kev tshawb pom Archaeological tau ua nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tso cai rau peb qhia tias thawj qhov chaw nyob hauv cov chaw no tau tsim ua ntej ntau.
History of the legendary fortress
Nyob rau sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog Sukhum muaj ib qho amazing attraction uas attracts lub qhov muag ntawm tourists. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub roob, ntawm cov riot ntawm greenery, koj tuaj yeem pom cov seem ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov qauv tub rog qub. Qhov no yog Bagrat Tsev fuabtais, ua thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm tus huab tais Bagrat III.
cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim kho lub fortification no tsis tau khaws cia. Raws li qee cov kws tshaj lij, lub fortress tau tsim ua me ntsis tom qab, thaum lub sij hawm kav ntawm Bagrat IV. Lub fortification yog oval thiab muaj ob tug yees. Nws ntseeg tau tias lub tsev fuabtais Bagrat tau tsim los tiv thaiv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej Basla. Lub hav dej no zoo kawg nkaus pom los ntawm saum toj uas lub fortress tsim.
Castle today
Maj mam lub fortification poob nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tswv yim thiab raug rhuav tshem. Lub fortress, nyob rau saum toj ntawm ib tug toj, nyob rau hauv ib co deb ntawm cov tsev nyob, twb tsis nco qab lawm los ntawm inhabitants ntawm lub nroog. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no, Bagrat tsev fuabtais tau poob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj thiab maj mam tig mus rau hauv kev puas tsuaj. Tsuas yog cov seem ntawm cov phab ntsa nyob ib puag ncig lub tshav puam, overgrown nrog nyom, tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no. Saib ntawm lawv, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev ntsuam xyuas tag nrho cov nplai ntawm lub fortification. Hauv qee qhov chaw, phab ntsa siab txog 8 meters siab thiab mus txog 1.8 meters tuab. Thaum lub fortress twb lined nrog cobblestones. Tau ntau xyoo, masonry tau darkened thiab overgrown nrog nce toj nroj tsuag. Ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws ntseeg tias cov ruins, npog nrog cov nroj tsuag, zoo li nthuav dav thiab tsis meej.
Qhov tseeb thiab lus dab neeg txog Bagrat Castle
Nyob rau xyoo pua 20th, archaeological excavations tau ua nyob ze lub ruins ntawm ib tug ancient fortress. Tom qab ntawd Byzantine npib ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th, hlau rau tes thiab riam, shards los ntawm av nplaum hlab ntsha, cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj, nrog rau pithoi, cov jugs loj uas tau faus rau hauv av, tau pom. Txhua qhov kev tshawb pom tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm tau raug xa mus rau lub tsev khaws khoom khaws cia.
Bagrati fortress tseem hu ua Akua (Agua) tsev fuabtais. Qhov no yog lub npe ancient ntawm thaj chaw. Lub fortification nyob ntawm 500 meters los ntawm hiav txwv. Qhov chaw rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tsis tau xaiv los ntawm lub sijhawm. Lub fortress tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus dej, tab sis kuj yog ib tug ntawm cov kev ruaj ntseg posts ntawm txoj kev mus rau lub Great Abkhaz phab ntsa. Cov kws tshawb fawb zoo tshaj plaws yuav pomib qho kev taug kev hauv av thaum ub coj los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub fortress mus rau qhov ze tshaj plaws.
pab pawg ncig lossis solo trip
Txawm hais tias lub xeev puas tsuaj loj ntawm lub fortress, ntau lub tuam txhab mus ncig hauv Abkhazia muab kev mus ncig ua si rau qhov chaw nyiam no. Tus nqi ntawm excursions zoo li yuav tau txais rau cov neeg so. Tab sis qhov tseeb, mus rau qhov kev nyiam no tsis yog qhov nyuaj ntawm koj tus kheej. Tsis tas yuav mus ncig xyuas qhov chaw qub txeeg qub teg.
Qhov tseeb, qhov tseeb tsawg heev uas paub txog kev tsim kho thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev fuabtais no. Yog tias koj xav pom ntau qhov chaw nthuav dav thaum koj so, npaj taug kev mus rau Bagrat Castle ntawm koj tus kheej.
Abkhazia yog lub tebchaws uas muaj ntau qhov chaw ncig tebchaws uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mus xyuas nrog cov lus qhia hauv zos. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem npau suav, qhuas cov duab zoo nkauj thiab thaij duab qub rau kev nco. Bagrat Tsev fuabtais yog qhov chaw uas nws zoo siab dua los ua lub tuam txhab me.
Yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm Sukhum?
Lub fortress qub nyob rau saum lub roob, thiab nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm Abkhazian peev. Tsis muaj kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem mus rau qhov puas tsuaj, txoj hauv kev yog nqaim thiab tsis huv uas koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsav tsheb ntiag tug. Bagrat Castle nyob qhov twg, yuav ua li cas mus rau nws? Shuttle bus No. 5 thiab trolleybus No. 2 mus ntawm lub nroog centre, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb "Sanatorium MVO". Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus raws Akirtava txoj kev thiab tuanws mus rau Gora Bagrat Street. Npaj taug kev, kev nce toj tsis siab dhau thiab yooj yim. Thaum mus txog saum lub roob, koj yuav pom ib daim ntawv qhia, lub ruins ntawm lub fortress thiab ib tug incredibly picturesque panorama ntawm lub nroog. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws - mus saib qhov chaw nyiam yog dawb thiab dawb.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws
Bagrata Tsev fuabtais hauv Sukhumi yog thaj chaw uas ua rau muaj kev xav ntau yam ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Ntau yam ntawm cov ruins ancient no poob siab. Lub fortress yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm feem ancient thiab nto moo sights ntawm lub nroog. Tom qab mloog cov lus dab neeg thaum ub, ntau tus neeg ncig tebchaws tab tom npaj pom qee yam txawv txawv. Qhov tseeb, lub tsev fuabtais yog qhov phem heev. Tab sis nws yeej tsim nyog saib xyuas txawm nyob hauv lub xeev no.
Yog tias koj muaj sijhawm dawb, nco ntsoov mus xyuas qhov chaw nyiam no. Lub tsev fuabtais yeej tsis tau rov qab los. Cov seem tseem nyob ntawm phab ntsa tau ua tiav hauv X-XI. Cov ruins thaum ub muab cov duab zoo nkauj heev ntawm lub peev ntawm Abkhazia thiab lub qab ntug hiav txwv. Ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws nyiam mus xyuas qhov chaw no thaum sawv ntxov lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, thaum hnub poob. Xaiv cov khaub ncaws ua kis las zoo rau kev mus ncig rau lub tsev fuabtais, cov ruins nyob hauv cov thickets tiag tiag.