Tshav dav hlau Ataturk hauv Istanbul: duab, piav qhia, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd, kev txheeb xyuas neeg ncig tebchaws

Cov txheej txheem:

Tshav dav hlau Ataturk hauv Istanbul: duab, piav qhia, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd, kev txheeb xyuas neeg ncig tebchaws
Tshav dav hlau Ataturk hauv Istanbul: duab, piav qhia, yuav ua li cas mus txog qhov ntawd, kev txheeb xyuas neeg ncig tebchaws
Anonim

Nyob hauv lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv - Istanbul - muaj ob lub chaw huab cua. Ob leeg yog thoob ntiaj teb. Tab sis lub tshav dav hlau muaj npe tom qab Sabiha Gokcen (thawj tus tub rog Turkish pilot) lees txais feem ntau cov davhlau hauv tsev lossis cov tuam txhab nqi qis. Yog tias koj tsis mus nrog lub dav hlau nqi qis, feem ntau koj yuav tau ntsib los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj huab cua ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv - Ataturk. Lub tshav dav hlau dais lub npe ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg Turkish, uas tsuas yog hais txog nws cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk yog thawj tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub tebchaws thiab tseem suav tias yog lub tebchaws hero. Thiab los ntawm txoj kev, Sabiha Gokcen yog nws tus ntxhais saws. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tsom mus rau lub teb chaws lub tshav dav hlau loj, uas nws lub npe puv yog Istanbul Atatürk Havalimanı. Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob poob rau hauv qhov chaw thauj loj loj no? Yuav ua li cas yooj yim mus rau lub nroog center? Puas muaj tsev so nyob ze? Nws puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv txiaj lossis tso lub nra hauv chav nqa khoom? Yuav ua li cas rov qab VAT? Peb yuav sim teb tag nrho cov lus nug hauv qab no.

Ataturk tshav dav hlau
Ataturk tshav dav hlau

piav qhia luv luv ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk

Cov neeg taug kev hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas feem ntau xav tsis thoob ntawm qhov loj npaum li cas huab cua hosting lawv zoo li los ntawm qhov siabchaw nres nkoj. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum cov neeg caij tsheb hla lub tes tsho mus rau lub terminals loj. Thiab yog tias koj paub txog cov txheeb cais ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj, ces yuav tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev xav tsis thoob. Ataturk International tshav dav hlau yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, peb nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb tau txais kev pab thiab thib kaum ib nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Xyoo 2015, cov neeg taug kev mus txog 61 lab tus tib neeg! Qhov no ua rau cov tub ceev xwm Turkish tsim lub tshav dav hlau thib peb hauv Istanbul. Thiab lub chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb tau dhau los ua tsis yooj yim sua kom nthuav dav, txij li lub nroog loj loj nyob ib puag ncig nws ntawm peb sab nrog thaj chaw nyob, thiab ntawm plaub yog Hiav Txwv Marmara. Tam sim no lub tshav dav hlau zoo li lub nroog nrog nws cov khw, tsev so, chaw nres tsheb, chaw nres tsheb thiab lwm yam kev tsim kho vaj tse. Nws cheeb tsam yog 9.5 lab square meters, ntawm uas 62.5 txhiab m2 yog nyob ntawm terminals. Lub hub yog lub tsev hauv paus ntawm Turkish Airlines, Onur Air thiab Atlasglobal.

Ataturk International tshav dav hlau
Ataturk International tshav dav hlau

History of the tshav dav hlau

Lub hub tau tsim thaum kaj ntug ntawm Turkish aviation, rov qab rau xyoo 1912. Muaj tseeb, ces nws yog lub tshav dav hlau tub rog. Tom qab kev mob siab rau tom qab Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib tau txo qis me ntsis, nws tau txiav txim siab hloov nws mus rau qhov kev xav tau ntawm pej xeem aviation. Xyoo 1938, thawj lub davhlau ya nyob twg tau tsim. Tsis ntev, daim ntawv qhia thaj chaw ntawm kev ya davhlau tau nthuav dav heev (thaum pib, kev ya davhlau tau ua tsuas yog ntawm txoj kev Istanbul-Ankara). Cov neeg caij tsheb kuj nce ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1953, lub qub davhlau ya nyob twg tau demolished, thiab ib tug tshiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw, ua tau raws li cov kev cai thoob ntiaj teb rau thoob ntiaj teb.tshav dav hlau. Tau ntev, lub hub hu ua Yesilkey - tom qab lub zos nyob rau hauv lub Bakirkey koog tsev kawm ntawv, qhov twg nws nyob. Thiab txij li xyoo 1980, nws tau dhau los ua lub npe hu ua Ataturk tshav dav hlau. Txij li qhov no yog lub rooj vag huab cua tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws, tsoomfwv Turkish tsis muaj nuj nqis rau nws rov tsim kho. Qhov kawg tshwm sim thaum xyoo 1990s. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov terminals tau txais cov elevators niaj hnub, cov escalators thiab cov neeg taug kev, cov khw tshiab thiab cafes tau qhib, thiab pub dawb Wi-Fi tau pib.

Terminals

Lub tshav dav hlau muaj peb lub tsev. Ib yam sawv sib nrug - qhov no yog lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Lwm ob yog interconnected los ntawm ib qho yooj yim underground passage. Yog hais tias koj tuaj txog ntawm Russia thiab xav mus ntxiv los ntawm huab cua, piv txwv li, mus rau Antalya, ces koj yuav tsum mus los ntawm passport tswj thiab mus los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg "I" ("International") mus rau "D" ("Tsev"), los ntawm qhov chaw flights hauv tsev. Tab sis yog tias koj nyob hauv Istanbul tsuas yog hla dhau, thiab tos kom nce cov kab txuas ntxiv, tom qab sab nraud ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv, koj tsis tas yuav tawm ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau. Cov huab cua zoo nkauj yuav tso cai rau koj kom sai thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm huab cua kom txav ntawm lub dav hlau mus rau lub tsev davhlau ya nyob twg. Puas yog lub davhlau sib txuas tawm tom qab 12 teev lossis ntau dua? Muaj ib tug Air Side ceg ntawm lub TAV Hotel txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub transit cheeb tsam. Lwm ib nrab yog nyob rau hauv tsib feeb taug kev los ntawm cov terminals. Cov chaw tawm mus thiab tuaj txog yog nyob rau ntawm cov plag tsev sib txawv ntawm cov tsev.

Duty free ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau
Duty free ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau

Yuav siv sijhawm li cas ntawm tshav dav hlau

Txawm tias cov neeg taug kev siv nyiaj ntau tshaj plaws, lub chaw nres nkoj muaj txhua yam rauxis tos rau flights. Koj tuaj yeem them cov xov tooj ntawm tes thiab laptops dawb, siv wireless Internet. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntawm ob lub davhlau ya nyob twg, muaj cov khoom noj txaus (Burger King, McDonald's, Starbucks Cafe) thiab cov khw noj mov, khw thiab cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus. Peb twb tau hais txog lub tsev so ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau. TAV Hotel pab tawm cov neeg taug kev uas tuaj txog hauv Istanbul lig thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis tawm thaum sawv ntxov. "Land Side" - ib ceg ntawm lub tsev so nyob ib sab ntawm lub thoob ntiaj teb davhlau ya nyob twg - muaj rau txhua leej txhua tus. Koj tuaj yeem nyob ntawm Air Side, tab sis lawv tsuas yog tso cai tom qab kos npe nrog cov ntawv hla tebchaws. Yog tias koj book ib lub tsev so ua ntej, chav yuav raug nqi koj tsawg dua. Hauv 5-10 feeb tsav los ntawm lub tshav dav hlau muaj txog tsib lub tsev so ntawm lub ntiaj teb chains, tshwj xeeb, SAS Radisson, Holiday Inn, Marritt, Sheraton. Yog tias lub sijhawm tos lub davhlau tsuas yog txwv rau 2-3 teev, koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm VIP lounges nrog cov rooj tog zaum thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Yog hais tias koj xav mus rau lub nroog mus ncig ua si, cia koj lub nra rau hauv lub nra.

Hotel ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau
Hotel ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau

Kuv tuaj yeem ya los ntawm tshav dav hlau qhov twg

Ntau tshaj li ib puas lub dav hlau xa lawv cov kab ntawm no. Lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm kev tawm mus los ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk tsis zoo li yuav haum, yog tias tsim tawm, ntawm ib nplooj ntawv, tab sis nws muaj nyob rau ntawm lub vev xaib hub. Istanbul txuas nrog txhua lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, ntau lub xeev ntawm North Africa thiab Middle East, Central thiab Southeast Asia, thiab Asmeskas. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj huab cua uas Aeroflot dav hlau tuaj txog ntawm Moscow thiab St. Turkish AirlinesAtlasglobal ua haujlwm ya los ntawm Krasnodar, Makhachkala, Sheremetyevo, Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd, Samara. Onur Air yuav xa cov neeg caij tsheb mus rau Istanbul los ntawm Chelyabinsk, Grozny, Nalchik, Rostov-on-Don. Thiab Turkish Airlines, lub flagship ntawm Turkish civil aviation, txuas lub nroog ntawm ob lub teb chaws nrog ntau tshaj ib puas thiab ib puas tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias, raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau cov chaw niaj hnub nrog cov xwm txheej thoob ntiaj teb, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas lub davhlau online ntawm Istanbul Atatürk Havalimanı.

Ataturk tshav dav hlau scoreboard
Ataturk tshav dav hlau scoreboard

Yuav ua li cas los ntawm huab cua harbor mus rau lub nroog yog kim thiab ceev

Lub tshav dav hlau nyob hauv European feem ntawm Istanbul. Yog tias peb suav tias Sultanahmet Square yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog, ces lub hub yog nyob 24 kilometers mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, tsis zoo li Sabiha Gokcen tshav dav hlau, mus rau Istanbul yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Xav txog txhua qhov kev xaiv. Qhov tsis yooj yim tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj yog txoj hauv kev kim tshaj plaws kom tau mus rau hauv nroog yog kev hloov tsheb los ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk. Hauv cov chaw tuaj txog, nrog rau cov neeg coob coob tuaj ntsib koj, tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tos koj nrog ib qho kev kos npe uas yuav qhia koj lub npe. Nws yuav pab koj nrog koj lub nra thiab coj koj mus rau qhov chaw nyob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub tsheb ntawm chav kawm tsim nyog - los ntawm kev lag luam mus rau tus thawj coj. Qhov thib ob yog mus xauj tsheb. Hauv cov chaw tuaj txog, muaj chaw ua haujlwm xauj txaus. Tsheb tavxij ntawm Ataturk tshav dav hlau (Istanbul) kuj tuaj yeem xaj online. Txoj kev mus rau lub nroog nruab nrab yuav kav ntev li ib nrab teev. Rau kev tsaws koj yuav tsum them ob thiab ib nrab lira thiab lwm tus thiab ib nrab - rau txhua mais ntawm txoj kev. Qhov nruab nrab caij tsheb tavxij mus rau hauv nroogyuav raug nqi 50 lira (rau kev siv: 1 lira yog 15 rubles).

Taxi ntawm Istanbul Ataturk tshav dav hlau
Taxi ntawm Istanbul Ataturk tshav dav hlau

Yuav ua li cas los ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau lub nroog sai sai thiab pheej yig. Metrolagu

Cov neeg taug kev uas muaj kev paub qhia txog kev caij tsheb tavxij tsuas yog tias koj xav tau mus rau thaj chaw deb ntawm Istanbul. Vim li cas thiaj them nyiaj rau kev sib tw tsheb, yog tias koj tuaj yeem mus rau hauv lub nroog tib ib nrab ib teev thiab siv plaub lira tib lub sijhawm? Lub tshav dav hlau Ataturk txuas nrog Istanbul los ntawm cov kab tsheb ciav hlau. Ib nrab ntawm txoj kev yuav hla hauv av. Yuav ua li cas kuv thiaj li mus txog qhov kawg ntawm lub subway hu ua "Hawalimani" (Tshav Dav Hlau)? Qhov chaw nres tsheb yog nyob ncaj qha hauv qab lub davhlau ya nyob twg thoob ntiaj teb. Thaum koj tau sau koj lub nra thiab mus rau lub tsev tuaj txog, ua raws li Metro / Subway cov paib rau lub escalator. Muaj ib lub chaw pib daim pib thiab lub tshuab muag khoom token nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb. Yog tias koj npaj yuav tsav tsheb ib zaug los ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau lub nroog, nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua los yuav tom kawg. Ib tug token raug nqi 4 lira. Tab sis yog tias koj xav siv kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem hauv nroog, yuav "Istanbulkart" (10 liras). Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem muab ntxiv nrog nyiaj. Ntxiv mus, ib qho kev mus ncig ntawm daim npav yuav raug nqi koj tsis yog plaub, tab sis tsuas yog 2.5 lira. Txoj kab tsheb ciav hlau khiav los ntawm tshav dav hlau mus rau Fatih thiab Aksaray koog tsev kawm ntawv, ua 23 nres ntawm txoj kev. Yuav kom pom sai sai lub ntsiab attractions ntawm Istanbul, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau Zeytinburnu chaw nres tsheb, mus rau saum npoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab hloov mus rau T1 tram. Nws yuav coj koj mus rau thaj tsam Sultanahmet qhov twg Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Cisterns, Hippodrome thiab lwm qhov chaw ncig tebchaws nyob.

Tau paub Istanbul zoo dua

thawj qhov kev xaiv yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg taug kev uas muaj tsawg kawg peb teev kom tseg. Ntawm cov no, 90 feeb yuav siv rau kev mus ncig thiab rov qab. Thiab yog tias koj muaj sijhawm ntau ntxiv, peb muab koj lwm txoj hauv kev rau kev mus ncig kom paub txog qhov pom ntawm Turkey lub nroog loj tshaj plaws. Tshav Dav Hlau Ataturk - Aksaray: Txoj kev taug kev metro no siv sijhawm tsawg dua ib nrab teev. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus rau Sultanahmet Square. Txoj kev ntawm ob thiab ib nrab mais khiav hla lub nroog Laleli zoo nkauj thiab txoj kev tsis khoom Ordu. Dhau los ntawm Blue Mosque thiab Sultan's Palace, koj mus rau hauv hiav txwv, mus rau embankments ntawm Karakoy thiab Eminenu, los ntawm qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem caij nkoj mus rau Princes' Islands los ntawm Kabatas pier lossis caij nkoj taug kev raws Golden Horn.. Koj tuaj yeem hla tus choj Galata zoo nkauj lossis nqa lub funicular mus rau thaj tsam Taksim.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau los ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk mus rau hauv plawv nroog
Yuav ua li cas kom tau los ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk mus rau hauv plawv nroog

Istanbul hauv kev thauj mus los

Ntau tus neeg taug kev tuaj txog ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk ces taug kev ntawm lub davhlau luv nqi mus rau lwm lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv xav nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas sai tau mus rau lub thib ob, me me chaw nres nkoj ntawm Istanbul. Lub tshav dav hlau Salihi tsuas tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm Ataturk lub hub nrog kev hloov chaw ntawm Taksim Square. Yog li hais tias txoj kev taug kev tsis siv koj lub sijhawm ntau, nrhiav qhov chaw nres tsheb loj ntawm qhov chaw tawm ntawm qhov chaw tuaj txog. Lawv hu ua "Hawatash". Cov tsheb loj loj tau yooj yim pom tau los ntawm cov lus "Havatas" ntawm sab. Nco ntsoov tias lub tsheb npav mus raws nraim rau Taksim, raws li lwm yam "Havatas" mus rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg "Yenikapi Port" (Tebchaws Europe ib feem ntawm lub nroog). Tus nqi yog nqikaum lire. Txoj kev taug kev, uas kav ib nrab teev tsaus ntuj, tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib thiab ib nrab thaum lub sij hawm ncov. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj maj nrawm, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus rau Salihi hub los ntawm metro, lub teeb rail lossis funicular, ferry, thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm tsheb npav.

Around Turkey los ntawm tsheb npav lossis tsheb ciav hlau

Tam sim no cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg caij tsheb uas tau tuaj txog ntawm tshav dav hlau Ataturk, xav mus ncig thoob tebchaws los ntawm av. Cov tsheb npav hauv Qaib Cov Txwv tau yooj yim heev, cua txias, nrog cov rooj zaum dav dav, kev pabcuam thiab Wi-Fi ntawm lub nkoj. Lawv khiav nruj me ntsis raws li lub sijhawm, thiab kev mus ncig hauv lawv yog pheej yig heev. Kev mus rau Istanbul qhov chaw nres tsheb loj yog yooj yim heev. Los ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg thoob ntiaj teb koj nqes mus rau metro thiab mus rau Esenler Otogar nres. Koj nce mus rau saum npoo - thiab koj twb nyob ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb loj ntawm lub nroog. Txoj kev mus rau Harem chaw nres tsheb yog ntau winding. Nws yog nyob rau hauv Asia ib feem ntawm lub nroog, thaum lub tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv lub European ib feem. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub metro mus rau Eminonu embankment, nrhiav Harem pier, hla Bosphorus thiab nrhiav chaw nres tsheb npav. Bayrampasa Otogar tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm lub nroog metro. Cov neeg taug kev uas tau xaiv txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb loj ntawm Sirkeci. Nws nyob tau yooj yim heev - lub pob zeb pov los ntawm metro nres ntawm tib lub npe. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws mus rau yog nyob rau hauv Asia ib feem ntawm Istanbul, qhov chaw nres tsheb Haydarpasa. Koj yuav tsum mus los ntawm metro mus rau Eminu nres. Tom qab ntawd caij nkoj mus thiab tawm ntawm Haydarpasa pier.

Yuav ua li cas los ntawm lub nroog mus rau Istanbul Ataturk Air Harbor

Kev thauj mus los pej xeem hauv nroog loj heevceg. Thaum nruab hnub, muab kev nyiam rau metro lossis lub teeb tsheb ciav hlau, uas txav mus raws txoj kab mob siab thiab tsis nyob ntawm cov tsheb thauj mus los. Los ntawm txhua qhov taw qhia hauv Istanbul, koj tuaj yeem tsav mus txog qhov chaw nres tsheb subway.

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Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau VAT rov qab

Kev yuav khoom muaj nqis ntau dua ib puas lira, daim ntawv tam sim no thiab daim ntawv txais nyiaj ntawm kev lis kev cai. Tom qab tau txais lub thwj, mus rau ib qho ntawm peb qhov VAT cov ntsiab lus rov qab nyob rau hauv lub tsev tawm mus. Tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv ua haujlwm ib ncig ntawm lub moos - "Global Blue". Turk Tax Refund thiab DSD Cov Nyiaj Them Rov Qab qhib thaum nruab hnub.

tshav dav hlau Ataturk Reviews

Cov neeg taug kev txaus siab xav tsis thoob los ntawm qib kev pabcuam hauv Turkey lub chaw nres nkoj huab cua loj. Lub tshav dav hlau tau nruab nrog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab. Txawm hais tias qhov loj me me, nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom poob hauv cov terminals, txij li cov ntawv sau hauv Turkish tau muab luam tawm ua lus Askiv thiab cov duab. Cov neeg caij tsheb nrog cov menyuam yaus paub tseeb tias cov menyuam yaus yuav tsis dhuav ntawm no - txhua qhov chaw muaj cov ces kaum nrog cov khoom ua si thiab chaw ua si nrog slides thiab viav vias. Shopaholics zoo siab nrog cov khw muag khoom hauv zos. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tshav dav hlau muaj kev coj ncaj ncees thiab qhia kev tos txais neeg Turkish.

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