Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Gorgippia Archaeological yog tib lub nroog qub kawm hauv tebchaws Russia

2024 Tus sau: Harold Hamphrey | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 10:14

Anapa yog lub nroog chaw ua si ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub ntawm Krasnodar Territory. Feem ntau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj ntawm no rau lawv lub caij ntuj sov so, npau suav ntawm kev ua luam dej hauv hiav txwv, sunbathing thiab mus xyuas cov tiaj ua si dej. Tab sis yog tias qhov kev xaiv piav qhia zoo li tho txawv rau koj, koj tuaj yeem mus ncig ua si txhua lub sijhawm. Ib qho chaw txawv txawv thiab nthuav tshaj plaws mus xyuas hauv Anapa yog Gorgippia Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej.

Ib lub nroog uas muaj keeb kwm tag nrho

Cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tsis paub meej yog tso tseg ntawm thaj chaw Krasnodar thaum nws los txog rau keeb kwm pom. Nyob rau hauv tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Spain, cia nyob rau hauv txhua txhua kauj ruam koj yuav pom ancient ruins, tab sis dab tsi nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab sab qab teb khav ntawm? Qhov tseeb, Krasnodar Territory muaj keeb kwm nthuav dav sib npaug, tag nrho cov ntawv uas, tej zaum, peb tseem tsis tau paub.

Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Anapa niaj hnub ib zaug yog lub nroog Greek thaum ub Sindskayachaw nres nkoj. Ua tsaug rau archaeological pom, nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau tias nws tau tsim tsis pub dhau lub xyoo pua 6 BC. e. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 4th BC. e. Kev sib hais haum dhau mus rau hauv lub subordination ntawm lub nceeg vaj Bosporan thiab tau txais ib lub npe tshiab - Gorgippia nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm tus kav qub Gorgipp. Lub nroog tab tom txhim kho sai thiab muaj npe nrov ua khoom siv tes ua thiab chaw lag luam. Nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm Gorgippia muaj ib lub quarter loj ntawm cov kws txawj potters. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua ob BC. e. lub nroog tau txais txoj cai los muab nws cov npib.

In the 2nd century A. D. e. Gorgippia vam meej - txoj kev tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov mlom txawj ntse thiab obelisks, cov tuam tsev zoo nkauj tab tom tsim, cov pej xeem muaj nyiaj tsis muaj nyiaj los tsim cov qhov ntxa zoo nkauj thiab necropolises.

Yuav ua li cas rau lub nroog nplua nuj thaum ub? Vim li cas tsuas yog Gorgippia Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm nws niaj hnub no? Nyob rau xyoo pua 3 A. D. e. lub nroog pib mus tas li rau barbarian raids. Ib zaug kev vam meej xaus nws keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 4th AD. Tom qab lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm Huns, Gorgippia ploj mus ib txhis los ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntiaj teb.

museum exhibits

Kev khawb av Archaeological pib thaum xyoo pua 19th. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov chav kawm, nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau hais tias lub ancient nroog nyob ntau tshaj 40 hectares thiab nyob rau hauv niaj hnub Anapa, ntawm ib theem ntawm tsuas yog 1 meter.

Hnub no, archaeological tsev cia puav pheej-reserve "Gorgippia" nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub resort nroog thiab npog thaj tsam ntawm 1.6 hectares. Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tshawb fawb tseem muaj nyob ntawm no. Ib qhov chaw ntawm 0.7 hectares yog qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, kev tshawb fawb tag nrho thiabuas yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib.

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Gorgippia Archaeological caw txhua tus taug kev ncig lub nroog qub tiag tiag. Thaum ncig saib koj yuav pom nrog koj tus kheej ob lub qhov muag: lub hauv paus thiab hauv qab daus ntawm cov tsev nyob, txoj kev, cov tuam tsev tiv thaiv, wineries, drains, qhov dej thiab ib tug necropolis. Niaj hnub no nws yog tib lub archaeological tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv Russia uas caw txhua leej txhua tus mus rau lub excavation qhov chaw. Kuj tseem muaj ib lub pavilion nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw cia, uas nthuav tawm cov khoom pov thawj zoo tshaj plaws thiab nthuav.

Gems ntawm collection

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm nthuav tawm cov khoom siv ceramics. Thaum lub sij hawm ncig saib, cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas yuav pom tias pithoi txawv li cas ntawm amphoras, thiab dab tsi lwm yam ntawm cov hlab ntsha feem ntau siv los ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob deb. Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev, Gorgippia Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej zoo siab rau cov qhua nrog kev sau ntawm poj niam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab bijouterie. Lub pearl tiag tiag ntawm qhov nthuav tawm yog ib qho khoom qub qub. Tsis muaj tsawg nthuav pom yog cov mlom thiab cov seem ntawm marble slabs nrog inscriptions nyob rau hauv ancient Greek. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau muaj cov qauv ntawm cov riam phom, cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm complex mechanisms.

Ntau yam khoom tshwj xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tau nthuav tawm tas li hauv cov tsev khaws puav pheej loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia - hauv Moscow thiab St. Tab sis, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb no, qhov kev nthuav qhia mus tas li hauv Gorgippia nws tus kheej yog qhov nthuav thiab nthuav qhia.

qhib sijhawm thiab nqi

Anapa Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej-Reserve "Gorgippia" tau qhib txij hnub Tuesdaymus txog hnub Sunday suav nrog. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas qhov kev nthuav tawm thaum 09:00 txog 18:00. Tus nqi ntawm tus neeg laus daim pib yog 120 rubles, rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig cov nqi nkag yog 80 rubles. Cov pawg hauv qab no ntawm cov pej xeem muaj cai saib lub tsev khaws puav pheej sau ntawm tus nqi txo: cov tub ntxhais kawm, cov nyiaj laus, cov neeg xiam oob qhab, koom nrog kev ua tsov ua rog, cov tub rog cog lus ua haujlwm, cov menyuam ntsuag. Yuav kom tau txais luv nqi thaum yuav daim pib, koj yuav tsum nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog lees paub cov qeb nyiam.

Yuav mus txog qhov twg? Chaw nyob thiab cov lus qhia

Qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub tsev khaws puav pheej archaeological "Gorgippia" nyob: Anapa, Naberezhnaya txoj kev, tsev 4. Qhov no yog qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog resort. Qhov chaw nres tsheb pej xeem ze tshaj plaws yog hu ua Astrakhanskaya. Taug kev los ntawm cov tsheb npav thiab cov tsheb tavxij nyob ruaj khov No. 1, 2, 6, 16 thiab 18. Cov kev tswj xyuas meej ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej-reserve rau cov neeg tsav tsheb: 44.896262; 37.310507.

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws

Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological yuav nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tsis muaj kev paub uas tsis xav tias yuav pom qhov kev nyiam hauv lub nroog Lavxias teb sab. Qhov zoo ntawm Gorgippia yog tus nqi tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm daim pib, qhov chaw yooj yim thiab nthuav tawm nthuav dav heev. Remarkably, lub tsev khaws puav pheej no muaj cov khoom pov thawj tiag tiag. Rau tus nqi me me, koj tuaj yeem xaj cov kev pabcuam ncig xyuas, lub sijhawm yog 1.5 teev.

Gorgippiya Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Anapa kuj nthuav vimtsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab piv nrog cov tsev khaws puav pheej qub ntawm European chaw so. "Gorgippia" yog ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hluas thiab tsis txaus kawm. Nws yog qhov ua tau sai sai uas qhov kev tshawb pom tshiab nthuav dav thiab tshawb pom archaeological tos peb.